Patent US875294A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US1829633A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3671845A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3671845A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stabilized sine wave inverter

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-07-19
•
Granted: 1972-06-20
•
Expires: 1991-07-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A stabilized inverter transforms direct current into sine-like alternating current by means of SCR current valves operating in conjunction with a tuned LC circuit. Chopped direct current, with alternating polarities, is applied across the primary winding of a transformer which has a commutating capacitor connected in parallel therewith. One terminal of a source of DC potential is connected to the center tap of the primary winding in series with a capacitor serving to separate alternating current and direct current. This source terminal is further connected, through an inductor, in parallel to the anodes of two SCR valves whose cathodes are connected to respective taps spaced symmetrically to either side of the center tap of the transformer primary winding. These two SCR valves are triggered by a phase control circuit connected to the transformer output to apply, to the capacitor connected in series with the DC source, either a positive or a negative charge, of variable magnitude, depending on the setting of the phase control circuit. This capacitor charge is either added to or subtracted from the direct current input voltage in accordance with the status of the latter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Bernhard Guggi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:57
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M7/00; H02M7/42; H02M7/44; H02M7/48; H02M7/505; H02M7/515; H02M7/525

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
A stabilized inverter apparatus, capable of transforming direct current into alternating current, and particularly sinelike alternating current, by means of trigger controlled current valves in conjunction with a tuned electrical LC circuit, by feeding direct current from a source thereof through a tuning inductor and current valves, applying chopped direct current with alternating polarities across the terminals of the primary winding of the transformer which primary winding has a capacitor connected in parallel therewith, whereby energy may be drawn from said transformer by connecting a load to a winding thereof, and stabilizing means stabilizing the output level by controlled energy feedback to the direct current input from said transformer through rectifiers, said inverter apparatus comprising, in combination, an input connection between one terminal of said DC source and the center tap of a winding of the inverter transformer; energy flow means connected between taps on said winding on opposite sides of said center tap and said connection; said energy flow means comprising respective phase controlled current valves and feeding controlled rectified DC current to said connection; a second capacitor in said connection effecting separation of AC and DC components in said input connection; and a phase angle control connected to said phase controlled current valves and operable to effect application of a variable magnitude charge, of a selected polarity, to said second capacitor in accordance with the setting of said control; said charge being either added to or subtracted from the DC input potential in accordance with the status of the latter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
A stabilized inverter apparatus, capable of transforming direct current into alternating current, and particularly sinelike alternating current, by means of trigger controlled current valves in conjunction with a tuned electrical LC circuit, by feeding direct current from a source thereof through a tuning inductor and current valves, applying chopped direct current with alternating polarities across the terminals of the primary winding of the transformer which primary winding has a capacitor connected in parallel therewith, whereby energy may be drawn from said transformer by connecting a load to a winding thereof, and stabilizing means stabilizing the output level by controlled energy feedback to the direct current input from said transformer through rectifiers, said inverter apparatus comprising, in combination, an input connection between one terminal of said DC source and the center tap of a winding of the inverter transformer; energy flow means connected between taps on said winding on opposite sides of said center tap and said connection; said energy flow means comprising respective phase controlled current valves and feeding controlled rectified DC current to said connection; a second capacitor in said connection effecting separation of AC and DC components in said input connection; and a phase angle control connected to said phase controlled current valves and operable to effect application of a variable magnitude charge, of a selected polarity, to said second capacitor in accordance with the setting of said control; said charge being either added to or subtracted from the DC input potential in accordance with the status of the latter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A stabilized inverter apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, in which said energy flow means comprises energy feedback means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A stabilized inverter apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, in which said energy flow means comprises energy flow control means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A stabilized inverter apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, including an inductor connected to said one terminal of said DC source and in parallel to said phase controlled current valves.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A stabilized inverter apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, in which said phase controlled valves comprise SCRs having trigger electrodes; said phase angle control being connected to the output of said inverter apparatus and to the trigger electrodes and cathodes of said SCRs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
A stabilized inverter apparatus, as claimed in claim 5, including a junction point connected to said one terminal of said DC source; said second capacitor being connected between said junction point and the center tap of said winding of the inverter transformer; and an inductor having one terminal connected to said junction point and its opposite terminal connected in parallel to the anodes of said SCRs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2239437A Cited
US2959726A Cited
FR1304263A Cited
US3350620A Cited
US3384803A Cited
US3413539A Cited
US3449655A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-20 1975-12-20 1976-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-20 1979-12-20 1980-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-20 1983-12-20 1984-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag