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US3669943A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing conjugated diolefin polymer with reduced cold flow

Assignee: JSR Corp
•
Filing: 1970-05-28
•
Granted: 1972-06-13
•
Expires: 1990-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A process for producing a homopolymer or copolymer of a conjugated diolefin by polymerizing a conjugated diolefin alone or copolymerizing a conjugated diolefin with a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon in the presence of a lithium-type initiator in a hydrocarbon solvent, characterized in that the quantity of said initiator required for the polymerization is divided into two portions, A and B, in a molar ratio of A : B 1 : 3 to 15, and said portion A is added at the outset to initiate the polymerization, and when the conversion to polymer has reached 20 to 60 percent by weight said portion B is added to the polymerization system to carry out the polymerization until it is substantially completed. The polymer obtained by the present process retains the desirable properties which a conventional conjugated diolefin polymer has, and is, in addition, characterized by reduced cold flow.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koei Komatsu
  • 👤 Eitaro Okuya
  • 👤 Katsuyoshi Tomioka
  • 👤 Masato Sakai
  • 👤 Shigeki Hayashi
  • 👤 Hidetoshi Yasunaga
  • 👤 Akira Kogure

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:30
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F36/00; C08F36/02; C08F36/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the A portion to the B portion iw is 1 : 3 to 12.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the polymerization temperature is from 10* to 150* C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the polymerization pressure is from 1 to 5 atms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the polymerization is carried out under an atmosphere of an inert gas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the conjugated diolefin is 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, or piperylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon is styrene, divinylbenzene, Alpha -methylstyrene, Beta -methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, 1-vinylnaphthalene, or 2-vinylnaphthalene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein butadiene or isoprene is homopolymerized.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein butadiene or isoprene is copolymerized with styrene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein butadiene and isoprene are copolymerized, or butadiene, isoprene and styrene are copolymerized.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the hydrocarbon solvent is propane, n-pentane, isopentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, isooctane, n-decane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, methylcyclopentane, ethylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, or xylene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the initiator is metallic lithium, an alkyllithium, an aryllithium, an alkenyllithium, an alkylenedilithium, an arylene-dilithium, 1,3, 5-trilithiocyclohexane, 1,2,5-trilithionaphthalene, 1,3,5,8-tetralithiodecane, or 1,2,3,5-tetralithio-4-hexylanthracene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the initiator is n-butyllithium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB339243A Cited
GB943939A Cited
US3119800A Cited
US3350380A Cited
US3318862A Cited
US3393182A Cited
US3592799A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-13 1975-12-13 1976-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-13 1979-12-13 1980-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-13 1983-12-13 1984-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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