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US3669065A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reactor seal

Assignee: RTX Corp
•
Filing: 1971-03-15
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Granted: 1972-06-13
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Expires: 1991-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract In apparatus wherein a moving wire is drawn through a reaction tube and a material is deposited thereon, a reactor seal is provided to isolate the reactant gases within the tube from the surrounding atmosphere. The reactor seal comprises a fitting having a generally vertically disposed passageway therethrough within which is disposed a pair of aligned orificed inserts through which the wire is drawn. A pool of liquid metal is supported on the lower insert at the orifice thereof by surface tension forces. Both inserts have downwardly converging inner walls leading to their orifice to facilitate threading.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond C Smart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:37
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/16; F16J15/168; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/54; C23C16/545; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S277/00; Y10S277/906

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
In a vertically arranged reactor vessel wherein a vapor deposition is effected on a moving filamentary substrate, a reactor seal comprising: a liquid sealant comprising a pool of mercury disposed at an end of the vessel and through which the substrate moves; an end fitting forming an end closure for the reactor vessel, the fitting having a generally vertically disposed passageway therethrough through which the substrate is drawn and the fitting supporting said liquid seal in said passageway; and a filamentary thread guide received in said passageway above said liquid seal and having a downwardly convergent passageway therethrough said guide comprising a baffle means to substantially prevent vaporization loss of said mercury pool.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
In a vertically arranged reactor vessel wherein a vapor deposition is effected on a moving filamentary substrate, a reactor seal comprising: a liquid sealant comprising a pool of mercury disposed at an end of the vessel and through which the substrate moves; an end fitting forming an end closure for the reactor vessel, the fitting having a generally vertically disposed passageway therethrough through which the substrate is drawn and the fitting supporting said liquid seal in said passageway; and a filamentary thread guide received in said passageway above said liquid seal and having a downwardly convergent passageway therethrough said guide comprising a baffle means to substantially prevent vaporization loss of said mercury pool.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 180 words
In a vertically arranged reactor vessel wherein a vapor deposition is effected on a moving filamentary substrate, a reactor seal comprising: a liquid sealant comprising a pool of mercury disposed at an end of the vessel through which the substrate moves; an end fitting forming an end closure for the reactor vessel, the fitting having a generally vertically disposed passageway therethrough through which the substrate is drawn; a first insert disposed in said fitting passageway, said insert having a generally vertical passageway therethrough, said passageway terminating in an orifice small enough to retain said liquid sealant thereon through surface tension forces and large enough to allow free passage of said filamentary substrate therethrough; said liquid sealant being supported by said first insert; a second insert disposed in said fitting passageway above said first insert, said second insert having a generally vertical passageway therethrough concentric with said fiRst insert passageway, said second insert passageway terminating in an orifice small enough to substantially prevent vaporization loss of said liquid sealant and large enough to allow free passage of said filamentary substrate therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 180 words
In a vertically arranged reactor vessel wherein a vapor deposition is effected on a moving filamentary substrate, a reactor seal comprising: a liquid sealant comprising a pool of mercury disposed at an end of the vessel through which the substrate moves; an end fitting forming an end closure for the reactor vessel, the fitting having a generally vertically disposed passageway therethrough through which the substrate is drawn; a first insert disposed in said fitting passageway, said insert having a generally vertical passageway therethrough, said passageway terminating in an orifice small enough to retain said liquid sealant thereon through surface tension forces and large enough to allow free passage of said filamentary substrate therethrough; said liquid sealant being supported by said first insert; a second insert disposed in said fitting passageway above said first insert, said second insert having a generally vertical passageway therethrough concentric with said fiRst insert passageway, said second insert passageway terminating in an orifice small enough to substantially prevent vaporization loss of said liquid sealant and large enough to allow free passage of said filamentary substrate therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein the passageways in said first and second inserts are formed by downwardly converging inner walls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-13 1975-12-13 1976-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-13 1979-12-13 1980-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-13 1983-12-13 1984-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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