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US3665720A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of stabilizing sand foundations under building works submerged in water

Assignee: Christiani & Nielsen As
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Filing: 1970-05-08
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Granted: 1972-05-30
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Expires: 1990-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract A method of stabilizing sand foundations under building works submerged in water including pumping in sand to which a small percentage of hydraulic binder is added under the building work, utilizing a grain-size distribution of the hydraulic binder adjusted to the grain-size distribution of the sand to avoid separation of the binder from the sand, wherein the hydraulic binder, by hydration, cements the sand grains into a strong coherent conglomerate which will remain unaffected by earthquakes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kaj Havno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:26
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02D; E02D27/00; E02D27/32; E02D27/34; E02D3/00; E02D3/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 29 words
The method according to claim 1, characterized by the fact, that the added hydraulic binder is a coarse-grained cement product having substantially the same grain-size distribution as the sand.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said small percentage of hydraulic binder added to the sand comprises 2-5 percent by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said grain-size distribution of said binder and said sand is as shown in the Figure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR425092A Cited
FR1111660A Cited
US3195314A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-30 1975-11-29 1976-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-30 1979-11-29 1980-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-30 1983-11-29 1984-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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