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US3664038A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Human simulations (dummies)

Assignee: MOTOR IND RES ASS
•
Filing: 1970-08-10
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Granted: 1972-05-23
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Expires: 1990-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract In a dummy simulating the human shoulder region, the shoulder joint is constrained to move in an arcuate path corresponding to the natural shoulder joint, by a guiderod secured to the spine region of the dummy. The rod is resilient and there is vertical play between the rod and the shoulder joint member. The latter may be pivotably connected to the sternum region.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Albert Searle
  • 👤 Dennis William Perrin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:50
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B23/00; G09B23/28; G09B23/30; G09B23/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 37 words
A simulation of the human shoulder region, comprising a shoulder joint member, means simulating the upper human torso, and means guiding the shoulder joint member in an arc about a position which corresponds to the human sternum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 37 words
A simulation of the human shoulder region, comprising a shoulder joint member, means simulating the upper human torso, and means guiding the shoulder joint member in an arc about a position which corresponds to the human sternum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A simulation as claimed in claim 1 wherein the guiding means permits vertical movement of the shoulder joint member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A simulation as claimed in claim 1 wherein the guiding means is a guide rod of curved shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A simulation as claimed in claim 3 wherein the guide rod is secured to means simulating the spine and therefrom extends sideways, upwards and forwards, the shoulder joint member being slidable with respect to the rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A simulation as claimed in claim 4 wherein the shoulder joint member is part of a member simulating the human scapula and traversed by the rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A simulation as claimed in claim 4 wherein there is vertical play between the shoulder joint member and the rod.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A simulation as claimed in claim 3, in which the rod is resilient.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A simulation as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a member simulating the human clavicle which member is coupled to the shoulder joint member and is pivoted to the means simulating the torso at a position which corresponds to the sternum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2483034A Cited
US3557471A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-23 1975-11-22 1976-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-23 1979-11-22 1980-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-23 1983-11-22 1984-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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