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US3663841A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ultrasonic transducers

Assignee: TAI PAN Corp Inc
•
Filing: 1970-04-22
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Granted: 1972-05-16
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Expires: 1990-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract An ultrasonic transducer which includes a piezo-electric element of annular form having electrodes provided upon its inner and outer curved surfaces to permit the crystal to be vibrated in the circumferential mode, wherein a radiating member in the form of a cup or tube closed at one end is fitted to the annulus, support means being attached to the bottom of the cup or tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph Donald Parker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:07
CPC Classifications
B; B06; B06B; B06B1/00; B06B1/02; B06B1/06; B06B1/0644; B06B1/0655

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A transducer for radiating ultrasonic power when energized by an electrical signal of ultrasonic frequency, comprising, in combination: a piezoelectric element having an annular shape; electrodes provided upon the inner and the outer curved surfaces of said piezoelectric element to permit said element to be vibrated in a circumferential mode when said electrical signal is applied to said electrodes; a radiating member having the shape of a truncated cone with a continuous conical portion closed at one end thereof by a flat portion unitary and integral with said conical portion and open at the other end thereof with a free unsupported periphery; said annular piezoelectric element being in direct contact with said continuous conical portion of said radiating member between said unitary integral flat portion and said free unsupported periphery in an annular line of contact whereby said radiating member may be caused to resonate at said ultrasonic frequency with said unsupported periphery positioned at an antinode; said annular line of contact being disposed in a plane substantially parallel to a plane containing said unitary integral flat portion of said radiating member; and support means attached to said closed end of said radiating member at a node on said unitary integral flat portion of said radiating member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A transducer for radiating ultrasonic power when energized by an electrical signal of ultrasonic frequency, comprising, in combination: a piezoelectric element having an annular shape; electrodes provided upon the inner and the outer curved surfaces of said piezoelectric element to permit said element to be vibrated in a circumferential mode when said electrical signal is applied to said electrodes; a radiating member having the shape of a truncated cone with a continuous conical portion closed at one end thereof by a flat portion unitary and integral with said conical portion and open at the other end thereof with a free unsupported periphery; said annular piezoelectric element being in direct contact with said continuous conical portion of said radiating member between said unitary integral flat portion and said free unsupported periphery in an annular line of contact whereby said radiating member may be caused to resonate at said ultrasonic frequency with said unsupported periphery positioned at an antinode; said annular line of contact being disposed in a plane substantially parallel to a plane containing said unitary integral flat portion of said radiating member; and support means attached to said closed end of said radiating member at a node on said unitary integral flat portion of said radiating member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A transducer for radiating ultrasonic power in accordance with claim 1, wherein said radiating member is in an interference fit in said piezoelectric element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 72 words
A transducer for radiating ultrasonic power in accordance with claim 1, wherein, said radiating member is fitted in said piezoelectric element, and said piezoelectric element is fitted into a second radiating member having the shape of a truncated cone with a continuous conical portion closed at one end thereof by a flat portion unitary and integral with said conical portion and open at the other end thereof with a free unsupported periphery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A transducer for radiating ultrasonic power in accordance with claim 3, wherein a vibration absorber couples the closed ends of both said radiating members with said piezoelectric element disposed between both said radiating members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A transducer for radiating ultrasonic power in accordance with claim 4, wherein said vibration absorber is attached at a node on said closed end of each said radiating member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1688744A Cited
US2005741A Cited
US2102668A Cited
US2561084A Cited
US2947823A Cited
US3302163A Cited
GB1175947A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-16 1975-11-15 1976-05-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-16 1979-11-15 1980-05-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-16 1983-11-15 1984-05-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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