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US3660073A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ore pelletizing aid

Assignee: ChampionX LLC
•
Filing: 1969-05-21
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Granted: 1972-05-02
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Expires: 1989-05-21
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to an organic ore pelletizing aid, to a method for making it, and to a method for pelletizing ore using the pelletizing aid. The pelletizing aid comprises coal which has been treated with an alkali metal hydroxide. A particular advantage is the provision of good ore ''''ballability,'''' even at relatively high moisture content. The pelletizing aid may be coated with a high molecular weight, water dispersible organic polymer to further improve its performance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger W Youngs
  • 👤 Joseph M Sandri

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:14
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22B; C22B1/00; C22B1/14; C22B1/24; C22B1/242

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 12 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said coal is lignite.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said alkali metal hydroxide is sodium hydroxide, and is present in an amount of about 12-18 percent, based on the dry weight of said coal and the dry weight of said sodium hydroxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a method for pelletizing ore comprising pelletizing a wetted particulate mass of mineral ore to form integral pellet units, and firing said pellet units to a hardened state, the improvement comprising: incorporating into said wetted particulate mass a pelletizing aid, said pelletizing aid prepared by the method comprising contacting coal with an alkali metal hydroxide at temperatures of up to 100* C. and subsequently coating said coal with a water-dispersible organic polymer of relatively high molecular weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said polymer is an alkali metal polyacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as defined in claim 5 wherein said polymer has an average molecular weight of at least about 1 million.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The pelletizing aid as defined in claim 6 wherein said coal is lignite.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a method for pelletizing ore comprising pelletizing a wetted particulate mass of mineral ore to form integral pellet units, and firing said pellet units to a hardened state, the improvement comprising: incorporating into said wetted particulate mass a pelletizing Aid, said pelletizing aid prepared by the method comprising contacting finely divided lignite coal with sodium hydroxide at temperatures of up to 100* C., said sodium hydroxide being present in an amount of about 12-18 percent based on the dry weight of said lignite coal and the dry weight of said sodium hydroxide, and subsequently coating said lignite coal with sodium polyacrylate having a molecular weight of at least about 1 million.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1923803A Cited
US2894851A Cited
US3214346A Cited
US3180723A Cited
US3418237A Cited
US3387941A Cited
US3393978A Cited
US3304168A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-02 1975-11-01 1976-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-02 1979-11-01 1980-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-02 1983-11-01 1984-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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