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US3659648A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-element packer

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-12-10
•
Granted: 1972-05-02
•
Expires: 1990-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-element packer for closing a borehole including a tubular inner mandrel, a cylindrical member at one end of the mandrel and a coupling plate at the other end, an outer mandrel coaxially positioned over the inner mandrel providing an annular passageway between the two, an annular piston positioned in the cylinder member displaced by fluid pressure applied to the cylinder member, and a plurality of tubular elastomer elements positioned on the outer mandrel between the piston and the coupling plate, the elastomer elements being expanded by force of the piston.

Inventors

  • 👤 James H Cobbs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:36
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B33/00; E21B33/10; E21B33/12; E21B33/1208; E21B33/1216; E21B33/128

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 278 words
A multi-element packer for closing a borehole comprising: a tubular inner mandrel having an upper end and a lower end each including means for affixing to a tubing or an adjacent packer; a cylinder member being open at one end and partially closed at the other, the partially closed end having an axial opening therein, and coaxially receiving said inner mandrel at the upper end thereof; a coupling plate having an axial opening therein sealably and coaxially receiving the said inner mandrel at the lower end thereof; an outer mandrel coaxially positioned over said inner mandrel and extending from said cylinder member to said coupling plate, providing an annulus area between the interior circumference of said outer mandrel and the outer circumference of said inner mandrel, said coupling plate being affixed to said outer mandrel and providing an annular passageway there around, the inner diameter of said cylinder member being larger than the outer diameter of said outer mandrel providing an annular cylinder chamber, said cylinder member having a fluid inlet opening therein communicating with said cylinder chamber, and said outer mandrel having a first opening therein communicating said cylinder chamber with said annulus between said inner and outer mandrels, said outer mandrel having a second opening communicating said coupling plate annular passageway and a fluid outlet opening communicating the annular passageway with the exterior of said coupling plate; an annular piston slidably received on the exterior of said outer mandrel and within said cylinder member, the piston being displaceable by fluid pressure within said cylinder chamber; and a plurality of tubular elastomer elements received coaxially on said outer mandrel between said annular piston and said coupling plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 278 words
A multi-element packer for closing a borehole comprising: a tubular inner mandrel having an upper end and a lower end each including means for affixing to a tubing or an adjacent packer; a cylinder member being open at one end and partially closed at the other, the partially closed end having an axial opening therein, and coaxially receiving said inner mandrel at the upper end thereof; a coupling plate having an axial opening therein sealably and coaxially receiving the said inner mandrel at the lower end thereof; an outer mandrel coaxially positioned over said inner mandrel and extending from said cylinder member to said coupling plate, providing an annulus area between the interior circumference of said outer mandrel and the outer circumference of said inner mandrel, said coupling plate being affixed to said outer mandrel and providing an annular passageway there around, the inner diameter of said cylinder member being larger than the outer diameter of said outer mandrel providing an annular cylinder chamber, said cylinder member having a fluid inlet opening therein communicating with said cylinder chamber, and said outer mandrel having a first opening therein communicating said cylinder chamber with said annulus between said inner and outer mandrels, said outer mandrel having a second opening communicating said coupling plate annular passageway and a fluid outlet opening communicating the annular passageway with the exterior of said coupling plate; an annular piston slidably received on the exterior of said outer mandrel and within said cylinder member, the piston being displaceable by fluid pressure within said cylinder chamber; and a plurality of tubular elastomer elements received coaxially on said outer mandrel between said annular piston and said coupling plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A multi-element packer for closing a borehole according to claim 1 including a spacer plate between adjacent elastomer elements, each spacer plate having an axial opening therein slidably receiving said outer mandrel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 187 words
A multi-element packer for closing a borehole according to claim 1 including: a slip drive cylinder member being open at one end and partially closed at the other, the partially closed end receiving said outer mandrel and providing an annular slip drive cylinder chamber around said outer mandrel; an annular slip piston slidably received on said outer mandrel and within said cylinder chamber, said outer mandrel having a fluid opening communicating said slip drive cylinder chamber with said annulus area between said inner and outer mandrels; a slip cone portion slidably received on the exterior of said outer mandrel and affixed to said slip piston; a plurality of slip segments supported on the exterior of said slip cone, each having an inclined surface engaging the said slip cone portion whereby the movement of said slip cone portion towards said slip segments expands said slip segments outwardly, said slip segments having roughened outer configurations to engage the walls of a borehole when expanded outwardly and to thereby retard the movement of said packer in a borehole; and spring means resiliently urging said slip segments towards said outer mandrel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
A multi-element packer for closing a borehole according to claim 2 including: a pressure relief tube communicating between the interior of said inner mandrel and the exterior of said outer mandrel in each of said spacer plates; and a pressure relief valve in each of said pressure relief tubes permitting the flow of fluid from the interior of the inner mandrel to the annular space between adjacent elastomer sealing elements when the pressure exceeds a preselected level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
A multi-element packer for closing a borehole according to claim 4 wherein each said spacer plate is in the form of a hollow cylinder having aligned openings in the upper and lower ends thereof coaxially receiving said outer mandrel and providing an annular chamber around the outer mandrel, the circumferential wall of said cylinder having at least one opening therein, and said pressure relief valve being within said annular chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2618340A Cited
US2715444A Cited
US3384170A Cited
US3460616A Cited
US3503249A Cited
US3527302A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-02 1975-11-01 1976-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-02 1979-11-01 1980-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-02 1983-11-01 1984-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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