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US3659520A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Beverage can compressor

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-03-19
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Granted: 1972-05-02
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Expires: 1990-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract An upstanding abutment wall outwardly from a first side of which a horizontal support extends. A vertical slot extends along the wall and projects at least slightly outwardly from the first side thereof for downwardly receiving therethrough a can extending lengthwise along the first side of the wall and flattened thereagainst. A pressure plate generally paralleling and opposing the first side of the wall is provided and guidingly supported for reciprocation toward and away from the wall for flattening a can thereagainst and the horizontal support includes a pair of bowed leaf springs disposed generally normal to and outwardly of the first side of the wall, supported at their ends remote from the wall and curving upwardly at their ends adjacent the wall for support of an unflattened can therefrom in elevated position relative to the slot, outwardly of which slot the ends of the springs adjacent the slot terminate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jimmy D Garrett
  • 👤 Charles E Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 17:16
CPC Classifications
B; B30; B30B; B30B9/00; B30B9/32; B30B9/321; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S100/00; Y10S100/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 350 words
An upstanding stationary abutment surface, an upstanding pressure plate generally paralleling and opposing said abutment surface and guidingly supported for movement toward and away from the abutment surface, means operatively associated with said pressure plate for alternately shifting said pressure plate toward and away from said abutment surface, means for automatically positioning a container to be compressed between said plate and said abutment surface each time said plate is shifted away from said abutment surface, and means for automatically discharging a container compressed between said pressure plate and abutment surface upon initial movement of said pressure plate away from said abutment surface, a pair of upstanding walls, said pressure plate and abutment surface being disposed in upstanding planes generally normal to said walls, said pressure plate being disposed between the movable along said walls, said abutment surface comprising the surface of an end wall extending between one pair of corresponding ends of the first mentioned walls opposing said pressure plate, a lower wall extending between the lower marginal edge portions of said end wall and parallel walls, said means for discharging a compressed can comprising a slot formed in said lower wall and extending along and projecting outwardly from the lower marginal edge portion of said abutment surface, said means for automatically positioning a can between said pressure plate and abutment surface including an inclined chute whose lower end is registered with upper portion of the area defined between said pressure plate and abutment surface when said pressure plate is shifted away from said abutment surface, and also retractable spring means including portions thereof disposed between the lower portions of said pressure plate and abutment surface when said pressure plate is retracted away from said abutment surface and operable to support a can disposed between said pressure plate and abutment surface in elevated position above the lower extremities of said pressure plate and abutment surface, said spring portions being disposed to be automatically cammed downwardly by said pressure plate and thus retracted from between said pressure plate and abutment surface upon movement of said pressure plate toward said abutment surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 350 words
An upstanding stationary abutment surface, an upstanding pressure plate generally paralleling and opposing said abutment surface and guidingly supported for movement toward and away from the abutment surface, means operatively associated with said pressure plate for alternately shifting said pressure plate toward and away from said abutment surface, means for automatically positioning a container to be compressed between said plate and said abutment surface each time said plate is shifted away from said abutment surface, and means for automatically discharging a container compressed between said pressure plate and abutment surface upon initial movement of said pressure plate away from said abutment surface, a pair of upstanding walls, said pressure plate and abutment surface being disposed in upstanding planes generally normal to said walls, said pressure plate being disposed between the movable along said walls, said abutment surface comprising the surface of an end wall extending between one pair of corresponding ends of the first mentioned walls opposing said pressure plate, a lower wall extending between the lower marginal edge portions of said end wall and parallel walls, said means for discharging a compressed can comprising a slot formed in said lower wall and extending along and projecting outwardly from the lower marginal edge portion of said abutment surface, said means for automatically positioning a can between said pressure plate and abutment surface including an inclined chute whose lower end is registered with upper portion of the area defined between said pressure plate and abutment surface when said pressure plate is shifted away from said abutment surface, and also retractable spring means including portions thereof disposed between the lower portions of said pressure plate and abutment surface when said pressure plate is retracted away from said abutment surface and operable to support a can disposed between said pressure plate and abutment surface in elevated position above the lower extremities of said pressure plate and abutment surface, said spring portions being disposed to be automatically cammed downwardly by said pressure plate and thus retracted from between said pressure plate and abutment surface upon movement of said pressure plate toward said abutment surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 311 words
A stationary horizontal base plate, an upstanding stationary abutment member supported from and projecting upwardly beyond said base plate, said base plate having a narrow slot formed therein extending along one side of said abutment member and downwardly through which a flattened item sliding downwardly along said one side of said abutment member may pass, elongated bowed leaf spring means overlying said base plate on the side of said slot remote from said abutment member and extending lengthwise toward and away from the latter with the end of said leaf spring means remote from said abutment member anchored relative to said base plate and the other free end of said leaf spring means adjacent said slot curving upwardly away from said baSe plate and terminating a space distance from said abutment member and the remote side of said slot when said spring means is in a substantially horizontal straightened condition, and an upstanding pressure plate opposing said abutment member guidingly supported for movement relative to said base plate toward and away from said abutment member with said pressure plate overlying said leaf spring means and operable to downwardly deflect and thus retract said free end of said leaf spring means upon movement of said pressure plate toward said abutment member, the free end of said leaf spring means, when said pressure plate is retracted away from said abutment member, curving upwardly into the lower portion of the area disposed between said pressure plate and said abutment member for supporting a can to be flattened between said pressure plate and said abutment member in an elevated position above the lower extremity of said area until initial movement of said pressure plate toward said abutment member causes the can to be flattened to be frictionally gripped and thus retained in elevated position above the base plate between the pressure plate and abutment member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 311 words
A stationary horizontal base plate, an upstanding stationary abutment member supported from and projecting upwardly beyond said base plate, said base plate having a narrow slot formed therein extending along one side of said abutment member and downwardly through which a flattened item sliding downwardly along said one side of said abutment member may pass, elongated bowed leaf spring means overlying said base plate on the side of said slot remote from said abutment member and extending lengthwise toward and away from the latter with the end of said leaf spring means remote from said abutment member anchored relative to said base plate and the other free end of said leaf spring means adjacent said slot curving upwardly away from said baSe plate and terminating a space distance from said abutment member and the remote side of said slot when said spring means is in a substantially horizontal straightened condition, and an upstanding pressure plate opposing said abutment member guidingly supported for movement relative to said base plate toward and away from said abutment member with said pressure plate overlying said leaf spring means and operable to downwardly deflect and thus retract said free end of said leaf spring means upon movement of said pressure plate toward said abutment member, the free end of said leaf spring means, when said pressure plate is retracted away from said abutment member, curving upwardly into the lower portion of the area disposed between said pressure plate and said abutment member for supporting a can to be flattened between said pressure plate and said abutment member in an elevated position above the lower extremity of said area until initial movement of said pressure plate toward said abutment member causes the can to be flattened to be frictionally gripped and thus retained in elevated position above the base plate between the pressure plate and abutment member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The combination of claim 2 including means for automatically positioning a can to be compressed between said pressure plate and said abutment member each time said plate is shifted away from said abutment member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said spring means includes a plurality of individual elongated laterally spaced leaf springs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 119 words
The combination of claim 2 including a pair of axially spaced and aligned guide sleeves stationarily supported relative to said abutment member, and disposed on the side of said pressure plate remote from said abutment member, a support rod reciprocal through said guide sleeves, the end of said rod adjacent said abutment member having said pressure plate supported therefrom, said means for shifting said plate toward and away from said abutment member including rotary cam means operatively associated with the end of the rod remote from said pressure plate for forcing said rod toward said abutment member, and expansion spring means operatively connected to said pressure plate yieldingly biasing said pressure plate and rod away from said abutment member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination of claim 5 wherein said pressure plate is mounted on the end of said rod adjacent said abutment member for adjustable positioning longitudinally of said rod.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1434417A Cited
US2184356A Cited
US2439725A Cited
US2800159A Cited
US2958273A Cited
US2982200A Cited
US3062130A Cited
US3104607A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-02 1975-11-01 1976-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-02 1979-11-01 1980-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-02 1983-11-01 1984-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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