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US3656167A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dipole radio antennae

Assignee: Plessey Overseas Ltd
•
Filing: 1969-11-25
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Granted: 1972-04-11
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Expires: 1989-11-25
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Abstract

Abstract Dipole whip antenna arrangements are disclosed which are capable of operating over a wide frequency band without the use of continual manual or automatic tuning. This is achieved by connecting the dipole whip antenna to the ground plane through a reactance network which is specially designed so as to match the impedance at the feed point of the dipole arrangement to a desired value over the desired frequency band. For this purpose, the reactance network is an active network, and operates by effectively cancelling out the reactance of the antenna.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles A Lea

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:43
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H7/00; H03H7/38; H03H7/383; H01; H01Q; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/16; H01Q9/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A dipole antenna arrangement, comprising a dipole antenna having two antenna elements and a feedpoint, a reactance network comprising a wide-band amplifier constituting an active impedance-converting device, a series resonant circuit, and means connecting the series resonant circuit to provide a negative feed-back path across the amplifier, and means connecting the reactance network in circuit with one element of the dipole, the gain of the amplifier and the impedance of the resonant circuit being so chosen that the effective overall input impedance of the amplifier varies with frequency to give the network a reactance/frequency characteristic such as to match the impedance at the feedpoint of the dipole to a desired value over a wide frequency range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A dipole antenna arrangement, comprising a dipole antenna having two antenna elements and a feedpoint, a reactance network comprising a wide-band amplifier constituting an active impedance-converting device, a series resonant circuit, and means connecting the series resonant circuit to provide a negative feed-back path across the amplifier, and means connecting the reactance network in circuit with one element of the dipole, the gain of the amplifier and the impedance of the resonant circuit being so chosen that the effective overall input impedance of the amplifier varies with frequency to give the network a reactance/frequency characteristic such as to match the impedance at the feedpoint of the dipole to a desired value over a wide frequency range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 124 words
An antenna arrangement according to claim 1, comprising a further dipole antenna having two antenna elements and a feedpoint, a further reactance network comprising a wide-band amplifier constituting an active impedance-converting device, a series resonant circuit, and means connecting the series resonant circuit to provide a negative feedback path across the amplifier, means connecting the further reactance network in series with one element of the further dipole, the gain of the amplifier and the impedance of the resonant circuit being so chosen that the effective overall input impedance of the amplifier varies with frequency to give the further network a reactance/frequency characteristic such as to match the impedance at the feedpoint of the further dipole to a desired value over a wide frequency range.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1314095A Cited
US2283617A Cited
US2283619A Cited
US2283618A Cited
US2485457A Cited
US2505511A Cited
US2745067A Cited
US2913722A Cited
US3160832A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-04-11 1975-10-11 1976-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-04-11 1979-10-11 1980-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-04-11 1983-10-11 1984-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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