Patent US3653755A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3653755A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Copy sheet transport apparatus
Assignee: AB Dick Co
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Filing: 1970-03-12
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Granted: 1972-04-04
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Expires: 1990-03-12
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for transporting electrostatically charged and/or imaged copy sheet material in an electrostatic copier is disclosed. The apparatus includes an endless transport member having an exterior surface fabricated of a non-conductive, piled, moisture resistant material, preferably of nylon, orlon, or dacron. A copy sheet is transported with the charged and/or imaged surface thereof in contacting relation with the exterior surface of the transport member to minimize the dissipation of the charge from the copy sheet surface while in transit.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur S Serfahs
- 👤 Robert C Patzke
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:26
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/65; G03G15/6529
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
In an electrostatic copying machine equipped with charging, exposing and developing stations for imaging a photoconductive member having a photoconductive surface and means for transporting the photoconductive member between said stations, the combination comprising: first conveyor means for transporting a charged member from the charging station to the exposure station with the photoconductive surface of said member facing in the first direction where said surface is imparted an electrostatic charge pattern, second conveyor means for feeding said member to a developing station with said member facing in a second direction opposite to said first direction, third conveyor means for transporting said member from said exposure station to said developing station and being adapted to receive said member with its photoconductive surface in direct contact with the surface of the third conveyor means, said third conveyor means being constructed of a base material having deposited thereon a layer of a piled or brush-like configuration of fibers selected from the group consisting of nylon, dacron, and orlon, said charge pattern bearing photoconductive surface of said member being directly supported by said piled fibers above the base material thereby preserving the charge pattern on said photoconductive surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
In an electrostatic copying machine equipped with charging, exposing and developing stations for imaging a photoconductive member having a photoconductive surface and means for transporting the photoconductive member between said stations, the combination comprising: first conveyor means for transporting a charged member from the charging station to the exposure station with the photoconductive surface of said member facing in the first direction where said surface is imparted an electrostatic charge pattern, second conveyor means for feeding said member to a developing station with said member facing in a second direction opposite to said first direction, third conveyor means for transporting said member from said exposure station to said developing station and being adapted to receive said member with its photoconductive surface in direct contact with the surface of the third conveyor means, said third conveyor means being constructed of a base material having deposited thereon a layer of a piled or brush-like configuration of fibers selected from the group consisting of nylon, dacron, and orlon, said charge pattern bearing photoconductive surface of said member being directly supported by said piled fibers above the base material thereby preserving the charge pattern on said photoconductive surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the surface resistivity of said layer of piled fibers is in the range of 1 X 1010 to 1 X 1016 ohms per square.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said third conveyor means includes an endless member mounted for movement on a plurality of rotatable roller means and wherein said piled fibers is relatively moisture resistant, whereby moisture accumulation therein is substantially eliminated to prevent discharging of the charge on said copy sheet material during movement thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein said piled fibers are bonded to a second layer of material to provide flexibility to said third conveyor means, and wherein said second layer of material is in turn bonded to said base material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
224 words
In an electrostatic copying machine, apparatus for transporting copy sheet material having an electrostatically charged surface along a predetermined path from a first processing station to a second processing station, said apparatus including first and second copy sheet material transport assemblies for moving said copy sheet at substantially the same speed between said stations along said path with the electrostatically charged surface of said copy sheet facing in a first direction on said first transport assembly and facing in a second direction opposite said first direction on said second transport assembly, a third copy sheet material transport assembly in contacting relation with a portion of said first transport assembly forming a turn-around location for changing the direction in which said electrostatically charged surface of said copy sheet faces, said copy sheet material being carried in sandwiched fashion between said first and third conveyor assemblies and having its electrostatically charged surface in contact relation with said third transport assembly, said third transport assembly being constructed of base material having a surface formed of a piled or brush-like configuration of fibers selected from the group consisting of nylon, dacron and orlon, said piled fibers minimizing dissipation of the charge from the electrostatically charged surface of said copy sheet during movement of said copy sheet from said first station through said turn-around location to said second station.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
224 words
In an electrostatic copying machine, apparatus for transporting copy sheet material having an electrostatically charged surface along a predetermined path from a first processing station to a second processing station, said apparatus including first and second copy sheet material transport assemblies for moving said copy sheet at substantially the same speed between said stations along said path with the electrostatically charged surface of said copy sheet facing in a first direction on said first transport assembly and facing in a second direction opposite said first direction on said second transport assembly, a third copy sheet material transport assembly in contacting relation with a portion of said first transport assembly forming a turn-around location for changing the direction in which said electrostatically charged surface of said copy sheet faces, said copy sheet material being carried in sandwiched fashion between said first and third conveyor assemblies and having its electrostatically charged surface in contact relation with said third transport assembly, said third transport assembly being constructed of base material having a surface formed of a piled or brush-like configuration of fibers selected from the group consisting of nylon, dacron and orlon, said piled fibers minimizing dissipation of the charge from the electrostatically charged surface of said copy sheet during movement of said copy sheet from said first station through said turn-around location to said second station.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein the surface resistivity of said piled fibers is in the range of 1 X 109 to 1 X 1016 ohms per square.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said first and third transport assemblies each comprises an endless member mounted for continuous movement between said first and second stations.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
86 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 8 wherein said first transport assembly includes a continuous member mounted for movement along a path, a portion of which coincides with said endless member of said third transport assembly and being in pressure contact therewith, and wherein the pressure provided by said endless members on the charged copy sheet material carried therebetween is sufficient to transport said sheet material substantially without slipping, yet not great enough to crush the piled surface of said endless member of said third transport assembly.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A transport member as defined in claim 6 wherein said base material includes a layer bonded thereto and to said piled fibers, said layer flexibility to said third transport assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
A transport member as defined in claim 10 wherein said base material is fabricated of multi-ply cotton material and wherein said intermediate layer comprises urethane foam, the thickness of said cotton layer being approximately twice that of said foam layer.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
267 words
An apparatus for making copies of an original electrostatically on copy sheet material transported along a copy sheet path sequentially past a charging station whereat a uniform charge is applied to a surface of said sheet material, an exposure station whereat said charged surface is exposed to a pattern of light and shadow in accordance with said original to produce a latent image on said surface, and a developing station whereat electroscopic toner powder is applied to said surface for development of said latent image, transport means for transporting said imaged copy sheet material from said exposure station to said developing station substantially without dissipation of said charge image, said transport means including an endless belt mounted on a plurality of roller members providing a vertical and a first horizontal span of said belt over the path of movement, said copy sheet material being retained on said vertical span of the belt during exposure with said charged surface facing in a direction away from said belt, a second endless belt mounted for movement in a continuous path provided with a second horizontal span in contiguous contacting relation with said first horizontal span, said copy material being transported in sandwiched fashion between said belts with the changed surface thereof in contacting relation with said second belt, said second endless belt being formed of a piled or brush-like, non-conductive, moisture resistant, said material providing a minimum area of contact with the charged surface of said material thereby minimizing dissipation of the charge on said copy material as said copy material passes from said vertical position to said horizontal position.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
267 words
An apparatus for making copies of an original electrostatically on copy sheet material transported along a copy sheet path sequentially past a charging station whereat a uniform charge is applied to a surface of said sheet material, an exposure station whereat said charged surface is exposed to a pattern of light and shadow in accordance with said original to produce a latent image on said surface, and a developing station whereat electroscopic toner powder is applied to said surface for development of said latent image, transport means for transporting said imaged copy sheet material from said exposure station to said developing station substantially without dissipation of said charge image, said transport means including an endless belt mounted on a plurality of roller members providing a vertical and a first horizontal span of said belt over the path of movement, said copy sheet material being retained on said vertical span of the belt during exposure with said charged surface facing in a direction away from said belt, a second endless belt mounted for movement in a continuous path provided with a second horizontal span in contiguous contacting relation with said first horizontal span, said copy material being transported in sandwiched fashion between said belts with the changed surface thereof in contacting relation with said second belt, said second endless belt being formed of a piled or brush-like, non-conductive, moisture resistant, said material providing a minimum area of contact with the charged surface of said material thereby minimizing dissipation of the charge on said copy material as said copy material passes from said vertical position to said horizontal position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the surface resistivity of the surface of said piled fibers is in the range of 1 X 109 to 1 X 1016 ohms per square.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
47 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 12 wherein said transport means carry said copy material in a first direction along a first portion of the path between said exposure and developing stations, and in a second direction along a second portion of the path between said lastmentioned stations.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
63 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 14 wherein the endless members of said transport means are looped about a single roller member at the point in said path whereat the direction of movement of said copy material is altered, thereby to effectively change the direction of movement of said copy sheet with a minimuM of disturbance of the charged image on the surface thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein said second, layer comprises urethane foam and wherein said base material comprises cotton.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3375806A
Cited
US3528874A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-04-04 | 1975-10-04 | 1976-04-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-04-04 | 1979-10-04 | 1980-04-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-04-04 | 1983-10-04 | 1984-04-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |