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US3650686A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for recovery of phosphorous values from dilute plant effluents

Assignee: Monsanto Co
•
Filing: 1969-08-18
•
Granted: 1972-03-21
•
Expires: 1989-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract The process of recovering phosphorus values from plant effluents by precipitating the phosphorus values with lime to obtain a sludge which is difficult to handle is improved by treating the sludge with phosphoric acid so as to convert phosphorus values in the sludge from basic calcium phosphate to crystalline calcium phosphates which are readily filterable and useful as an animal feed supplement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert B Hudson
  • 👤 Robert E Mesmer
  • 👤 Roger A Rose

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:54
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B25/00; C01B25/16; C01B25/26; C01B25/32; C01B25/322; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/52; C02F1/5236; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S210/00; Y10S210/902; Y10S210/906

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 38 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the sludge-phosphoric acid slurry during the formation of said dicalcium phosphate containing solids is maintained at a temperature of about 10* C. to about 40* C. whereby dicalcium phosphate dihydrate is formed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 35 words
reacting in a primary reactor said lime slurry with additional amounts of said effluent stream in such a ratio that a substantial amount of the lime slurry remains unreacted to obtain a primary reaction mixture,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
reacting in a secondary reactor said primary reaction mixture with additional amounts of said effluent stream to obtain a sludge containing small amounts of unreacted lime,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the sludge-phosphoric acid slurry during the formation of said dicalcium phosphate containing solids is maintained at a temperature of about 70* C. to about 100* C. whereby anhydrous dicalcium phosphate is formed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the sludge-phosphoric acid slurry during the formation of said dicalcium phosphate containing solids is maintained at a temperature of about 40* C. to about 70* C. whereby a mixture of dicalcium phosphate dihydrate and anhydrous dicalcium phosphate is formed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
adding the sludge to and reacting it with sufficient phosphoric acid to provide in the resulting mixture a pH of from pH 4 to pH 9 whereby crystalline calcium phosphate is formed, and
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 5 words
recovering the crystallized calcium phosphate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the phosphoric acid contains from about 30 to about 85 percent by weight P2O5 and wherein an amount of phosphoric acid is employed such that said slurry has an end pH of from 6.5 to 7.5, inclusive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the principal constituent of the phosphoric acId is orthophosphoric acid and wherein said slurry is formed by addition of said sludge to said phosphoric acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process for the recovery of phosphorus values from an effluent liquid stream containing dilute soluble phosphate values comprising

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1851210A Cited
US2271361A Cited
US2343456A Cited
US3259567A Cited
US3467495A Cited
US3511600A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-21 1975-09-20 1976-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-21 1979-09-20 1980-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-21 1983-09-20 1984-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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