Abstract An elongated resilient sealing member for use in an expansion joint comprising a top wall, a bottom wall and opposite sidewalls forming a tubular structure. The interior of the tubular structure is provided with a truss construction including a pair of intersecting crossbars extending from the top wall downwardly at an angle to either the intersections of the bottom wall with the sidewalls or to the bottom wall at points below such intersections. A pair of short bars extend downwardly at an angle, from the opposite sidewalls to the intersecting crossbars. These short bars in conjunction with the intersecting crossbars urge the bottom wall portions of the sealing member against adjoining support surfaces during compression to increase the interfacial surface contact area of the sealing member with such support surfaces.
A sealing member comprising: an elastic body of resiliently yieldable material having a generally V-shaped top wall, a Vshaped bottom wall and a pair of opposite sidewalls formed integral with said top and bottom walls forming a tubular structure; an internal truss structure formed integral with said body and disposed within said tubular structure; said internal truss structure being effective to exert laterally outwardly directed forces against portions of said bottom wall to urge said bottom wall portions laterally outwardly for increasing the interfacial surface contact area of said sealing member at opposite sides thereof during compression; said top wall comprising at least a pair of sloping portions extending from said sidewalls downwardly in a converging relation and meeting at an apex juncture; said bottom wall comprising a pair of sloping portions extending from said sidewalls downwardly in a converging relation and meeting at a common juncture to form an apex; said internal truss structure including a pair of intersecting crossbars, each extending from the region of the juncture between a sidewall and said bottom wall upwardly at an angle to the opposite top wall sloping portion; said crossbars intersecting intermediate the opposite ends thereof; and an intermediate wall extending vertically from the intersection of said intersecting crossbars to said bottom wall apex whereby said bottom wall apex is restrained against excessive downward movement during compression to facilitate lateral outward movement of said bottom wall portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
236 words
A sealing member comprising: an elastic body of resiliently yieldable material having a generally V-shaped top wall, a Vshaped bottom wall and a pair of opposite sidewalls formed integral with said top and bottom walls forming a tubular structure; an internal truss structure formed integral with said body and disposed within said tubular structure; said internal truss structure being effective to exert laterally outwardly directed forces against portions of said bottom wall to urge said bottom wall portions laterally outwardly for increasing the interfacial surface contact area of said sealing member at opposite sides thereof during compression; said top wall comprising at least a pair of sloping portions extending from said sidewalls downwardly in a converging relation and meeting at an apex juncture; said bottom wall comprising a pair of sloping portions extending from said sidewalls downwardly in a converging relation and meeting at a common juncture to form an apex; said internal truss structure including a pair of intersecting crossbars, each extending from the region of the juncture between a sidewall and said bottom wall upwardly at an angle to the opposite top wall sloping portion; said crossbars intersecting intermediate the opposite ends thereof; and an intermediate wall extending vertically from the intersection of said intersecting crossbars to said bottom wall apex whereby said bottom wall apex is restrained against excessive downward movement during compression to facilitate lateral outward movement of said bottom wall portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A sealing member according to claim 1 wherein said sidewalls join said bottom wall at curved junctures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A sealing member according to claim 1 wherein said intersecting crossbars join the lower portions of said sealing member at the junctures of said bottom wall with said sidewalls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
A sealing member according to claim 1 wherein said intersecting crossbars join the lower portions of said sealing member at said bottom wall below the junctures of said bottom wall with said sidewalls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A sealing member according to claim 1 wherein said sidewalls are inclined downwardly in a converging relation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
A sealing member according to claim 1 including a pair of short bars extending downwardly from said sidewalls at an angle in converging relation to the lower portions of said intersecting crossbars.