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US3642286A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Games with changeable playing pieces

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-12-22
•
Granted: 1972-02-15
•
Expires: 1989-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A game for use by a plurality of players wherein each player has at least one playing piece for movement between positions designated on a playing surface. Identifying characteristics are provided for each piece for display on faces of the pieces with each piece having a plurality of such characteristics. Means are provided for selecting a particular characteristic for each piece during operation of the game. Depending upon the characteristic selected, the piece will have a variety of different powers from the standpoint of the number of spaces which can be moved during one turn of a player, the direction of movement possible, and the ability of a piece to capture or be captured by another piece.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L Moore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 05:55
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/00697; A63F2003/00826

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of indentifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the same playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing at least one of each of the identical identifying characteristics of the faces of the playing pieces for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation a particular one of said identifying characteristics for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the selected identifying characteristic face in preferential position relative to the other faces to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 202 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of indentifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the same playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing at least one of each of the identical identifying characteristics of the faces of the playing pieces for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation a particular one of said identifying characteristics for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the selected identifying characteristic face in preferential position relative to the other faces to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein the playing pieces comprise substantially flat elements having upper and lower faces for displaying said characteristics.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said pieces comprise three-dimensional elements with at least three different identifying characteristics being located on different faces of said pieces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said identifying characteristics comprise colors on said faces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said identifying characteristics comprise numerical designations on said faces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said identifying characteristics comprise symbols on said faces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said playing surface displays a plurality of adjacent playing piece positions, and wherein said identifying characteristics determine the number of positions that can be moved in one turn by the person holding the piece.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said playing surface defines alternative lines of travel for said playing pieces, and wherein said identifying characteristics determine the particular lines of travel for the playing pieces during a move of the playing piece by the person holding the playing piece.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 71 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein each person playing the game is assigned a plurality of playing pieces, and wherein said game permits the capture of the playing piece of one player by a playing piece of another player, said identifying characteristics determining the ability of a particular playing piece to capture another playing piece, and determining the vulnerability to capture of one playing piece by another playing piece.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
A game in accordance with claim 9 wherein some playing pieces of each person have identifying characteristics different than other playing piEces of that person, and wherein the playing piece to be changed during a given move is selected by the person holding the piece.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 including at least some additional playing pieces having a single identifying characteristic displayed on one face thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 58 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said selecting means comprises a die having identifying characteristics on its faces corresponding to the characteristics of said playing pieces whereby the die can be thrown by a player with the characteristic displayed by the uppermost face on the die determining the position of a playing piece on said surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A game in accordance with claim 1 wherein said selecting means comprise a spinner and dial, said dial displaying characteristics corresponding to the characteristics on the faces of said pieces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 206 words
In a checker game wherein each player is assigned a plurality of playing pieces, and including a playing surface displaying a plurality of squares indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires diagonal movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the playing pieces of one player having the ability to jump playing pieces of an opposing player whereby the opposing player''s pieces are removed from the board, the improvement wherein said playing pieces define a plurality of faces, at least some of said faces having an identifying characteristic indicating the number of moves a piece can take in one turn, and selecting means operable by each player resulting in the selection of one of said characteristics whereby the position of the piece on the playing surface can be changed to locate the face having the selected characteristic in a preferential position relative to other faces of the piece to thereby provide a visual indication of the number of moves allowed for the piece, said identifying characteristics being numerical values displayed on said faces, and said selecting means comprising a die having numerical values on its faces corresponding to those on said playing pieces.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 206 words
In a checker game wherein each player is assigned a plurality of playing pieces, and including a playing surface displaying a plurality of squares indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires diagonal movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the playing pieces of one player having the ability to jump playing pieces of an opposing player whereby the opposing player''s pieces are removed from the board, the improvement wherein said playing pieces define a plurality of faces, at least some of said faces having an identifying characteristic indicating the number of moves a piece can take in one turn, and selecting means operable by each player resulting in the selection of one of said characteristics whereby the position of the piece on the playing surface can be changed to locate the face having the selected characteristic in a preferential position relative to other faces of the piece to thereby provide a visual indication of the number of moves allowed for the piece, said identifying characteristics being numerical values displayed on said faces, and said selecting means comprising a die having numerical values on its faces corresponding to those on said playing pieces.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 239 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. At least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of identifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the same playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing a plurality of independently positioned and different identifying characters, each of the identifying characters being related to a particular identifying characteristic on an identifying face of a playing piece, the selection means being provided for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation of the selection means a particular one of the identifying characters for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the identifying character on the playing piece which corresponds with the selected identifying character on the selection means being in preferential position relative to the other playing piece faces to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 239 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. At least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of identifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the same playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing a plurality of independently positioned and different identifying characters, each of the identifying characters being related to a particular identifying characteristic on an identifying face of a playing piece, the selection means being provided for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation of the selection means a particular one of the identifying characters for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the identifying character on the playing piece which corresponds with the selected identifying character on the selection means being in preferential position relative to the other playing piece faces to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
A game in accordance with claim 15 wherein the playing pieces comprise substantially flat elements having upper and lower faces for displaying said characteristics.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
A game in accordance with claim 15 wherein said pieces comprise three-dimensional elements with at least three different identifying characterIstics being located on different faces of said pieces.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 72 words
A game in accordance with claim 15 wherein said playing pieces comprise relatively flat members adapted to be stacked one upon the other, and including separate identifying characteristics displayed on the opposite faces of said pieces, said separate identifying characteristics determining the ownership of said pieces by a particular player, and wherein said selection means includes means for determining which face of the playing pieces on the playing surface is turned upwardly.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 232 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having an identifying face, c. a plurality of identifying elements each removably attachable to an identifying face of a playing piece, said identifying elements having different identifying characteristics when compared with the characteristics of any other identifying elements, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing a plurality of independently positioned and different identifying characters, each of the identifying characters being related to a particular identifying characteristic on an identifying element, the selection means being provided for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation a particular one of the identifying characters for positioning the identifying element which corresponds with the selected identifying character on the identifying face of a playing piece, the identifying element being located on the identifying face in a preferential position to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 232 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having an identifying face, c. a plurality of identifying elements each removably attachable to an identifying face of a playing piece, said identifying elements having different identifying characteristics when compared with the characteristics of any other identifying elements, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing a plurality of independently positioned and different identifying characters, each of the identifying characters being related to a particular identifying characteristic on an identifying element, the selection means being provided for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation a particular one of the identifying characters for positioning the identifying element which corresponds with the selected identifying character on the identifying face of a playing piece, the identifying element being located on the identifying face in a preferential position to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 198 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of identifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the same playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine the ownership of the pieces by players of the game, e. selection means bearing at least one of each of the identical identifying characteristics of the faces of the playing pieces for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation a particular one of said identifying characteristics for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the selected identifying characteristic face in preferential position relative to the other faces to provide a visual indication of the ownership of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 198 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of identifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the same playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine the ownership of the pieces by players of the game, e. selection means bearing at least one of each of the identical identifying characteristics of the faces of the playing pieces for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation a particular one of said identifying characteristics for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the selected identifying characteristic face in preferential position relative to the other faces to provide a visual indication of the ownership of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 246 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of identifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the samE playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement as well as the ownership of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing a plurality of independently positioned and different identifying characters, each of the identifying characters being related to particular identifying characteristics on an identifying face of a playing piece, the selection means being provided for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation of the selection means particular ones of the identifying characters for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the identifying characters on the playing piece which corresponds with the selected identifying characters on the selection means being in preferential position relative to the other playing piece faces to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement and of the ownership of the piece on the surface of the board.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 246 words
In a game played by a plurality of persons wherein each person is assigned at least one playing piece, and including a playing surface having designations indicating positions that can be occupied by the playing pieces, and wherein the game requires movement of the playing pieces over said surface from one position to another, the improvement comprising, a. at least one playing piece for each player, b. said playing piece having a plurality of identifying faces, c. each identifying face of every playing piece having an identifying characteristic different from the characteristics of any other identifying face on the samE playing piece, d. said identifying characteristics used to determine varying capabilities of movement as well as the ownership of the pieces over the board''s surface, and e. selection means bearing a plurality of independently positioned and different identifying characters, each of the identifying characters being related to particular identifying characteristics on an identifying face of a playing piece, the selection means being provided for operation by each person to select by chance on each operation of the selection means particular ones of the identifying characters for positioning the piece on the playing surface with the identifying characters on the playing piece which corresponds with the selected identifying characters on the selection means being in preferential position relative to the other playing piece faces to provide a visual indication of the capabilities of movement and of the ownership of the piece on the surface of the board.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2745667A Cited
US3109652A Cited
US3414264A Cited
US3454279A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-14 1975-08-16 1976-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-14 1979-08-16 1980-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-14 1983-08-16 1984-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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