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US3638567A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preparing and utilizing a gravure printing master

Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1969-05-13
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Granted: 1972-02-01
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Expires: 1989-05-13
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a method of preparing a gravure printing master wherein a photosensitive imaging composition is interpositioned between two substrates to form a dual electrode imaging configuration. Upon selective exposure to electromagnetic radiation in the presence of an electric field and subsequent separation of the configuration complementary images are formed on the respective surfaces. At least one of said images may then be transferred selectively to a uniformly prepared gravure member so as to selectively occlude specific areas and produce the gravure master.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lewis E Walkup
  • 👤 Rexford W Jones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:11
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/26; G03G13/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 201 words
A method of preparing a gravure printing master which comprises selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold configuration to actinic radiation, said surface being transparent to said radiation, said manifold configuration comprising a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition comprising a dispersion of photosensitive pigment particles in a waxy insulating binder matrix interpositioned between a donor substrate and a receiver sheet, simultaneously developing an electric field across said manifold configuration while it is exposed to said actinic radiation thereby causing said photoresponsive composition to fracture in response to said radiation along the lines defined by said selective exposure upon separating said receiver sheet from said manifold configuration, said receiver sheet having adhered to its surface in an imagewise configuration a waxy image of said photoresponsive material and said donor substrate having adhered to its surface an image complementary to that on said receiver sheet and contacting the image bearing surface of at least one of said receiver sheet and donor substrate with the surface of a uniformly etched gravure member in such a manner so as to selectively transfer portions of said image and occlude the cells of said gravure member in imagewise configuration to produce said master.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 201 words
A method of preparing a gravure printing master which comprises selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold configuration to actinic radiation, said surface being transparent to said radiation, said manifold configuration comprising a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition comprising a dispersion of photosensitive pigment particles in a waxy insulating binder matrix interpositioned between a donor substrate and a receiver sheet, simultaneously developing an electric field across said manifold configuration while it is exposed to said actinic radiation thereby causing said photoresponsive composition to fracture in response to said radiation along the lines defined by said selective exposure upon separating said receiver sheet from said manifold configuration, said receiver sheet having adhered to its surface in an imagewise configuration a waxy image of said photoresponsive material and said donor substrate having adhered to its surface an image complementary to that on said receiver sheet and contacting the image bearing surface of at least one of said receiver sheet and donor substrate with the surface of a uniformly etched gravure member in such a manner so as to selectively transfer portions of said image and occlude the cells of said gravure member in imagewise configuration to produce said master.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process as disclosed in claim 1 wherein said exposing step is carried out through said donor substrate and said gravure member comprises a uniformly etched copper substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process as disclosed in claim 1 wherein said transfer step is light activated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process as disclosed in claim 1 wherein said transfer step is effected by the external application of pressure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as disclosed in claim 1 wherein said transfer step is effected by external application of heat.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 196 words
A method of preparing a gravure printing master which comprises applying an activating solution to a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition coated on the surface of a donor support substrate, said composition comprising a dispersion of photosensitive pigment particles in a waxy insulating binder matrix, placing a receiver sheet over said photoresponsive composition, exposing said photoresponsive composition to a pattern of actinic radiation through at least one surface of said donor substrate and receiver sheet while Simultaneously applying an electric field across said photoresponsive composition, said surface through which the exposure is made being transparent to said actinic radiation, separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate whereby the exposed portion of said imaging composition is retained on one of said donor substrate and receiver sheet while the unexposed portion is retained on the other and contacting the image bearing surface of at least one of said donor substrate and receiver sheet with the surface of a uniformly etched gravure member such that a portion of the respective image is transferred to said gravure member in an imagewise manner so as to selectively occlude the cells of said gravure member to produce said master.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 196 words
A method of preparing a gravure printing master which comprises applying an activating solution to a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition coated on the surface of a donor support substrate, said composition comprising a dispersion of photosensitive pigment particles in a waxy insulating binder matrix, placing a receiver sheet over said photoresponsive composition, exposing said photoresponsive composition to a pattern of actinic radiation through at least one surface of said donor substrate and receiver sheet while Simultaneously applying an electric field across said photoresponsive composition, said surface through which the exposure is made being transparent to said actinic radiation, separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate whereby the exposed portion of said imaging composition is retained on one of said donor substrate and receiver sheet while the unexposed portion is retained on the other and contacting the image bearing surface of at least one of said donor substrate and receiver sheet with the surface of a uniformly etched gravure member such that a portion of the respective image is transferred to said gravure member in an imagewise manner so as to selectively occlude the cells of said gravure member to produce said master.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 217 words
A method of making multiple copies from a gravure printing master which comprises: a. selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold configuration to actinic radiation said surface being transparent to said radiation, said manifold configuration comprising a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition interpositioned between a donor substrate and a receiver sheet, b. simultaneously developing an electric field across said manifold configuration while it is exposed to said actinic radiation thereby causing the photoresponsive composition to fracture in response to said radiation, c. separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate said receiver sheet having adhered to its surface in imagewise configuration an image of said photoresponsive material and said donor substrate having adhered to its surface an image complementary to that on said receiver sheet, d. contacting at least one of said images on said donor substrate and receiver sheet with the surface of a uniformly etched gravure member so as to transfer an imprint of said image thereto thereby selectively occluding the cells of said uniformly etched gravure member, e. developing said member with a gravure ink, f. contacting said member with a surface of a transfer sheet thereby transferring the gravure ink in imagewise configuration to said transfer sheet, and g. repeating steps (e) and (f) at least one additional time.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 217 words
A method of making multiple copies from a gravure printing master which comprises: a. selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold configuration to actinic radiation said surface being transparent to said radiation, said manifold configuration comprising a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition interpositioned between a donor substrate and a receiver sheet, b. simultaneously developing an electric field across said manifold configuration while it is exposed to said actinic radiation thereby causing the photoresponsive composition to fracture in response to said radiation, c. separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate said receiver sheet having adhered to its surface in imagewise configuration an image of said photoresponsive material and said donor substrate having adhered to its surface an image complementary to that on said receiver sheet, d. contacting at least one of said images on said donor substrate and receiver sheet with the surface of a uniformly etched gravure member so as to transfer an imprint of said image thereto thereby selectively occluding the cells of said uniformly etched gravure member, e. developing said member with a gravure ink, f. contacting said member with a surface of a transfer sheet thereby transferring the gravure ink in imagewise configuration to said transfer sheet, and g. repeating steps (e) and (f) at least one additional time.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of preparing a gravure printing master which comprises selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold configuration comprising a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition interpositioned between a donor substrate and a uniformly etched gravure receiver sheet to electromagnetic radiation, said surface being transparent to said radiation, simultaneously developing an electric field across said manifold configuration while it is exposed to said electromagnetic radiation thereby causing said photoresponsive composition to fracture in response to said radiation, and then separating said receiver sheet from said manifold configuration, said receiver sheet having adhered to its surface in an imagewise manner a waxy image of said photoresponsive material to produce said master.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of preparing a gravure printing master which comprises selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold configuration comprising a waxy, frangible, cohesively weak photoresponsive imaging composition interpositioned between a donor substrate and a uniformly etched gravure receiver sheet to electromagnetic radiation, said surface being transparent to said radiation, simultaneously developing an electric field across said manifold configuration while it is exposed to said electromagnetic radiation thereby causing said photoresponsive composition to fracture in response to said radiation, and then separating said receiver sheet from said manifold configuration, said receiver sheet having adhered to its surface in an imagewise manner a waxy image of said photoresponsive material to produce said master.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as described in claim 8 wherein said exposure step is carried out through said donor substrate and said receiver sheet comprises a uniformly etched copper substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 43 words
The process as disclosed in claim 8 further including the steps of developing said gravure receiver sheet supporting said waxy image with a gravure ink, contacting said inked surface with a transfer sheet and repeating said inking and transfer steps at least once.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2338558A Cited
US3230875A Cited
US3512968A Cited
US3445226A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-31 1975-08-02 1976-02-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-31 1979-08-02 1980-02-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-31 1983-08-02 1984-02-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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