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US3636759A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of penetrant inspection

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-09-09
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Granted: 1972-01-25
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Expires: 1989-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract Compositions and processes for providing a selective increase in wash-removability of surface penetrant and entrapments of penetrant in shallow surface discontinuities, as compared with penetrant entrapments in deeper cracks. Water-washable gelforming inspection penetrants are constructed using a balanced combination of hydrophylic surfactant and relatively volatile lipophylic synergist constituents. Thin layers of penetrant coated on test surfaces and allowed to drain and dry for a suitable period of time will tend to selectively lose part or most of the synergist constituent in surface layers, while considerably less loss will occur in penetrant contained in deep cracks. The selective loss of synergist from surface layers or shallow entrapments, will permit such penetrant layers to lose much of their gel-forming capability, and thus become more readily removable in a water wash, thereby providing an improved contrast of crack indications against an unwanted background of fine surface indications.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R Alburger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:26
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/91; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S252/00; Y10S252/96

Claims Analysis

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References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-24 1975-07-26 1976-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-24 1979-07-26 1980-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-24 1983-07-26 1984-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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