Patent US3636281A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3636281A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Loudspeaker using wall as diaphragm
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1969-01-13
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Granted: 1972-01-18
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Expires: 1989-01-13
Abstract
Abstract An electroacoustic transducer including a drive coil mounted within the airgap of an annular permanent magnet. The drive coil is connected to the transducer case which in turn is attached to a suitable support structure such as a wall or ceiling. Electrical signals within the drive coil cause it to move, and this vibration is transmitted to the support structure which then acts as a sounding surface for the transducer.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert T Cozart
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 19:05
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R9/00; H04R9/06; H04R9/066; H04R7/00; H04R7/02; H04R7/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
362 words
An electroacoustic transducer comprising: enclosure means including: a unitary case member having a planar surface, each edge of the planar surface flared to form a side surface extending transverse and substantially at right angles with the planar surface and having a first edge opposite the junction of the side surface and the planar surface and lying in a plane substantially parallel with the plane of the planar surface and having second and third edges transverse the planar surface, each side surface extending in the same direction from the planar surface, the second edge of each side surface smoothly joined to the third edge of an adjacent side surface, the first edge of each side surface flared to form a flange surface, all flange surfaces lying in the same plane substantially parallel with the plane of the planar surface and adapted for attachment to a supporting surface; a planar base member lying in a plane substantially parallel with the plane of the planar surface and joined to the side surfaces to define an enclosed area; the enclosed area having therewithin: a. magnet means connected to said base member and including an airgap; b. coil means; c. connecting means for connecting said coil means to an electronic amplifier; and d. coil support means having a first end with said coil means attached thereto and having a second end; said coil support means movably supporting said coil means within the airgap of said magnet means; said coil support means second end connected to the planar surface at substantially the center thereof to enable the planar surface, said coil support means and said coil means to move together with respect to said base member and said magnet means; whereby when the flange surfaces are attached to a supporting surface and said connecting means is connected to an electronic amplifier to cause audio frequency electrical signals to flow through said coil means within the airgap, corresponding audio frequency vibration signals are caused in the planar surface, said flange surfaces and the supporting surface, with the planar surface providing audio reproduction of higher audio frequency signals and the supporting surface providing audio reproduction of lower audio frequency signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
362 words
An electroacoustic transducer comprising: enclosure means including: a unitary case member having a planar surface, each edge of the planar surface flared to form a side surface extending transverse and substantially at right angles with the planar surface and having a first edge opposite the junction of the side surface and the planar surface and lying in a plane substantially parallel with the plane of the planar surface and having second and third edges transverse the planar surface, each side surface extending in the same direction from the planar surface, the second edge of each side surface smoothly joined to the third edge of an adjacent side surface, the first edge of each side surface flared to form a flange surface, all flange surfaces lying in the same plane substantially parallel with the plane of the planar surface and adapted for attachment to a supporting surface; a planar base member lying in a plane substantially parallel with the plane of the planar surface and joined to the side surfaces to define an enclosed area; the enclosed area having therewithin: a. magnet means connected to said base member and including an airgap; b. coil means; c. connecting means for connecting said coil means to an electronic amplifier; and d. coil support means having a first end with said coil means attached thereto and having a second end; said coil support means movably supporting said coil means within the airgap of said magnet means; said coil support means second end connected to the planar surface at substantially the center thereof to enable the planar surface, said coil support means and said coil means to move together with respect to said base member and said magnet means; whereby when the flange surfaces are attached to a supporting surface and said connecting means is connected to an electronic amplifier to cause audio frequency electrical signals to flow through said coil means within the airgap, corresponding audio frequency vibration signals are caused in the planar surface, said flange surfaces and the supporting surface, with the planar surface providing audio reproduction of higher audio frequency signals and the supporting surface providing audio reproduction of lower audio frequency signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A transducer as claimed in claim 1 further comprising means for locating said coil support means with said coil means centered within said airgap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A transducer as claimed in claim 2 further comprising a plurality of attachment means and a supporting surface having said enclosure means case member flared surface attached thereto by said plurality of attachment means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
A transducer as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a sound source and an electronic amplifier having an input connected to said sound source and having an output connected to said connecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A transducer as claimed in claim 4 in which said sound source is a microphone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
A transducer as claimed in claim 4 in which said sound source is a music source.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-01-17 | 1975-07-19 | 1976-01-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-01-17 | 1979-07-19 | 1980-01-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-01-17 | 1983-07-19 | 1984-01-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |