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US3635496A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sway control unit

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-10-08
•
Granted: 1972-01-18
•
Expires: 1989-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract A sway control unit to be linked between a towing vehicle and a towed vehicle and providing a rotary frictional resistance to lateral weaving or swaying of the towed vehicle with respect to the towing vehicle, without adversely affecting free vertical or necessary horizontal angular displacement of the vehicles relative to one another.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward B Hedgepeth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:36
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60D; B60D1/00; B60D1/24; B60D1/30; B60D1/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member, a brake plate member, a support plate beneath the brake pad arranged such that the brake plate member is positioned above the pad and adjustable means for clamping said bearing assembly, brake plate member, brake pad member and support plate together, whereby a desired frictional engagement can be provided between the brake pad and the brake plate during rotation of one of them with respect to the other about a common central axis; a thrust bearing between said clamping means and said brake plate; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member, a brake plate member, a support plate beneath the brake pad arranged such that the brake plate member is positioned above the pad and adjustable means for clamping said bearing assembly, brake plate member, brake pad member and support plate together, whereby a desired frictional engagement can be provided between the brake pad and the brake plate during rotation of one of them with respect to the other about a common central axis; a thrust bearing between said clamping means and said brake plate; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 165 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member, a brake plate member, a support plate having an irregular pad-engaging surface beneath the brake pad arranged such that the brake plate member is positioned above the pad and adjustable means for clamping said bearing assembly, brake plate member, brake pad member and support plate together, whereby the pad is deformed into the irregularities of the pad-engaging surface and a desired frictional engagement can be provided between the brake pad and the brake plate during rotation of one of them with respect to the other about a common central axis; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 165 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member, a brake plate member, a support plate having an irregular pad-engaging surface beneath the brake pad arranged such that the brake plate member is positioned above the pad and adjustable means for clamping said bearing assembly, brake plate member, brake pad member and support plate together, whereby the pad is deformed into the irregularities of the pad-engaging surface and a desired frictional engagement can be provided between the brake pad and the brake plate during rotation of one of them with respect to the other about a common central axis; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 155 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member, a support plate, a cylindrical brake plate member extending around the pad, above the support plate, with the pad extending above the brake plate, a compression plate on the pad above the brake plate, and adjustable means for clamping the pad between the support plate and the compression plate, whereby the pad may be expanded into preset frictional engagement with the brake plate and whereby one of said members is rotatable with respect to the other about a common axis; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said common axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 155 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member, a support plate, a cylindrical brake plate member extending around the pad, above the support plate, with the pad extending above the brake plate, a compression plate on the pad above the brake plate, and adjustable means for clamping the pad between the support plate and the compression plate, whereby the pad may be expanded into preset frictional engagement with the brake plate and whereby one of said members is rotatable with respect to the other about a common axis; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said common axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A sway control unit as in claim 3, wherein the inner surface of the brake plate is irregular and the brake pad is deformable into the irregularities thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A sway control unit as in claim 3, wherein the pad-engaging surface of the support plate is irregular and the pad is deformable into the irregularities thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 128 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member having a pad-engaging surface formed irregular, whereby the pad is deformable into the irregularities thereof, and a brake plate member and means for clamping said brake pad member and brake plaTe member together in a surface-to-surface relationship whereby one of them is rotatable with respect to the other about a common central axis; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 128 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member having a pad-engaging surface formed irregular, whereby the pad is deformable into the irregularities thereof, and a brake plate member and means for clamping said brake pad member and brake plaTe member together in a surface-to-surface relationship whereby one of them is rotatable with respect to the other about a common central axis; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 173 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member and a brake plate member and means for clamping said brake pad member and brake plate member together in a surface-to-surface relationship whereby one of them is rotatable with respect to the other about a common central axis; a rigid link; and means for universally coupling the rigid link comprising a socket at each end of the link having a hole centrally through the top thereof, a ball fixed to each vehicle and having a projection thereon adapted to extend through a hole in the socket when the ball is in the socket, said projections each having holes therethrough, and spring clips adapted to be inserted through the holes in the projections and to be held therein, whereby the sockets cannot be removed from the balls until the spring clips have been removed from the holes through the projections.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 173 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member and a brake plate member and means for clamping said brake pad member and brake plate member together in a surface-to-surface relationship whereby one of them is rotatable with respect to the other about a common central axis; a rigid link; and means for universally coupling the rigid link comprising a socket at each end of the link having a hole centrally through the top thereof, a ball fixed to each vehicle and having a projection thereon adapted to extend through a hole in the socket when the ball is in the socket, said projections each having holes therethrough, and spring clips adapted to be inserted through the holes in the projections and to be held therein, whereby the sockets cannot be removed from the balls until the spring clips have been removed from the holes through the projections.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 124 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member and a brake plate member and means for clamping said brake pad member and brake plate member together in a surface-to-surface relationship whereby one of them is rotatable with respect to the other about a common central axis; a thrust bearing between said clamping means and said brake plate; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 124 words
A sway control unit for connection between a towed vehicle and a towing vehicle comprising a retarder brake unit adapted to be fixed to one of said vehicles and including a brake pad member and a brake plate member and means for clamping said brake pad member and brake plate member together in a surface-to-surface relationship whereby one of them is rotatable with respect to the other about a common central axis; a thrust bearing between said clamping means and said brake plate; a rigid link; means for universally coupling one end of said link to the other vehicle; and means for universally coupling the other end of said link to one of said members at a point spaced from the said central axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

BE517003A Cited
DE695898C Cited
GB840845A Cited
US3273911A Cited
US3294421A Cited
US3442534A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-17 1975-07-19 1976-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-17 1979-07-19 1980-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-17 1983-07-19 1984-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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