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US3634631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mechanical pushbutton operating device

Assignee: WILBUR R YOUNGS
•
Filing: 1969-05-12
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Granted: 1972-01-11
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Expires: 1989-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a device which may be placed over an existing digital keyboard, and which is characterized by a platelike member or card which may be drawn through the device in its superimposed condition over the keyboard. The card is provided with properly located mechanical members on the surface thereof which are capable of transmitting to the keys on a digit-by-digit basis a predetermined number as the card is drawn through the apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilbur R Youngs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 22:22
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/26; H04M1/27; H04M1/274; H04M1/278

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 279 words
A device for mechanically operating one or more keys in a digital keyboard device wherein the keyboard includes at least 10 digital keys of uniform size and configuration arranged in at least three columns and at least four rows comprising in combination: a. a frame assembly adapted to be disposed over said keyboard; b. means for holding said frame assembly in a predetermined position with respect to the keyboard; c. means for operating digit-by-digit one or more keys in said keyboard, said means including: 1. an elongated platelike member having a plurality of cam projections disposed in a predetermined pattern on at least one surface of said platelike member and corresponding to a predetermined number to be mechanically transmitted to said keyboard as the platelike member is passed over said keys and including 2. a keyboard bridging member supported by said frame; 3. key-actuating means including a separate cam follower for each key having a width less than one-third of the width of the key on said keyboard and pivotally mounted on said bridging member for limited rotation in a plane normal to said platelike member and adapted to coact with any corresponding cam projection on said platelike member for transmitting motion to any predetermined key in a direction normal to the plane of the platelike member, each said movable member for each successive key in a given row lying in a unique plane which is laterally displaced from the plane of every other member coacting with a key in said given row; and d. reaction means coacting between said frame and said platelike member to maintain said platelike member in said predetermined mechanical coacting relation with said keyboard.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 279 words
A device for mechanically operating one or more keys in a digital keyboard device wherein the keyboard includes at least 10 digital keys of uniform size and configuration arranged in at least three columns and at least four rows comprising in combination: a. a frame assembly adapted to be disposed over said keyboard; b. means for holding said frame assembly in a predetermined position with respect to the keyboard; c. means for operating digit-by-digit one or more keys in said keyboard, said means including: 1. an elongated platelike member having a plurality of cam projections disposed in a predetermined pattern on at least one surface of said platelike member and corresponding to a predetermined number to be mechanically transmitted to said keyboard as the platelike member is passed over said keys and including 2. a keyboard bridging member supported by said frame; 3. key-actuating means including a separate cam follower for each key having a width less than one-third of the width of the key on said keyboard and pivotally mounted on said bridging member for limited rotation in a plane normal to said platelike member and adapted to coact with any corresponding cam projection on said platelike member for transmitting motion to any predetermined key in a direction normal to the plane of the platelike member, each said movable member for each successive key in a given row lying in a unique plane which is laterally displaced from the plane of every other member coacting with a key in said given row; and d. reaction means coacting between said frame and said platelike member to maintain said platelike member in said predetermined mechanical coacting relation with said keyboard.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 8 words
a keyboard bridging member supported by said frame;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 8 words
a keyboard bridging member supported by said frame;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the reaction means includes parallel guide surfaces for said platelike member spaced apart a distance sufficient to provide clearance for ready movement of said platelike member in a longitudinal direction between said parallel guide surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device in accordance with claim 2 wherein said guide surfaces coact with the longitudinal edges of said platelike member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 136 words
key-actuating means including a separate cam follower for each key having a width less than one-third of the width of the key on said keyboard and pivotally mounted on said bridging member for limited rotation in a plane normal to said platelike member and adapted to coact with any corresponding cam projection on said platelike member for transmitting motion to any predetermined key in a direction normal to the plane of the platelike member, each said movable member for each successive key in a given row lying in a unique plane which is laterally displaced from the plane of every other member coacting with a key in said given row; and d. reaction means coacting between said frame and said platelike member to maintain said platelike member in said predetermined mechanical coacting relation with said keyboard.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 136 words
key-actuating means including a separate cam follower for each key having a width less than one-third of the width of the key on said keyboard and pivotally mounted on said bridging member for limited rotation in a plane normal to said platelike member and adapted to coact with any corresponding cam projection on said platelike member for transmitting motion to any predetermined key in a direction normal to the plane of the platelike member, each said movable member for each successive key in a given row lying in a unique plane which is laterally displaced from the plane of every other member coacting with a key in said given row; and d. reaction means coacting between said frame and said platelike member to maintain said platelike member in said predetermined mechanical coacting relation with said keyboard.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device in accordance with claim 2 wherein said guide surfaces coact with the front and backfaces of said platelike member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the reaction means includes an upper plate carried by said frame and adapted to overlie said platelike member to maintain said platelike member in mechanically coacting relation with said keys.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device in accordance with claim 5 wherein said upper plate is hinged to said frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device in accordance with claim 6 wherein said upper plate is hinged to said frame along one marginal edge thereof adjacent one of the longitudinal edges of said platelike member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device in accordance with claim 7 also including releasible locking means coacting between said upper plate and said frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 64 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the reaction means includes an upper plate carried by said frame and hinged thereto, said upper plate movable on said hinge to a position parallel to said bridging member to define in combination therewith a longitudinally extending slot dimensioned to receive and to pass said platelike member in substantially fixed alignment with said rows of keys.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 284 words
A device for mechanically operating a pushbutton telephone including a 10-key keyboard arranged in three columns and four rows, comprising in combination: a. a frame assembly adapted to be disposed over said keyboard; b. means for holding said frame assembly in a predetermined position with respect to said keyboard; c. means for operating digit by digit one or more keys in said keyboard to dial a predetermined telephone number and including an elongated generally rectangular platelike member having camming projections extending from the surface thereof for coaction with said keyboard and positioned for correspondence with said predetermined telephone number; d. a key bridging member carried by said frame; e. a cam follower for each of said keys pivotally carried by said bridging member and being contoured and dimensioned along one marginal edge for coaction with the upper surface of the corresponding key, and contoured and dimensioned along its opposite marginal edge for coaction with a camming projection on said platelike member, whereby when said cam follower encounters a camming projection on said platelike member, the corresponding key is depressed a distance sufficient to initiate a signal corresponding to said key, the individual cam follower for each of the keys in each of said four rows lying in a unique plane; f. an upper plate secured to said frame by a hinge along one marginal edge and including latch means for releasably holding said upper plate in a closed position over said bridging member, said upper plate when in the closed position being in parallel spaced relation to said bridging member to define a slot for guiding said platelike member in operative disposition for registry of the camming projections thereon with the corresponding cam followers.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 284 words
A device for mechanically operating a pushbutton telephone including a 10-key keyboard arranged in three columns and four rows, comprising in combination: a. a frame assembly adapted to be disposed over said keyboard; b. means for holding said frame assembly in a predetermined position with respect to said keyboard; c. means for operating digit by digit one or more keys in said keyboard to dial a predetermined telephone number and including an elongated generally rectangular platelike member having camming projections extending from the surface thereof for coaction with said keyboard and positioned for correspondence with said predetermined telephone number; d. a key bridging member carried by said frame; e. a cam follower for each of said keys pivotally carried by said bridging member and being contoured and dimensioned along one marginal edge for coaction with the upper surface of the corresponding key, and contoured and dimensioned along its opposite marginal edge for coaction with a camming projection on said platelike member, whereby when said cam follower encounters a camming projection on said platelike member, the corresponding key is depressed a distance sufficient to initiate a signal corresponding to said key, the individual cam follower for each of the keys in each of said four rows lying in a unique plane; f. an upper plate secured to said frame by a hinge along one marginal edge and including latch means for releasably holding said upper plate in a closed position over said bridging member, said upper plate when in the closed position being in parallel spaced relation to said bridging member to define a slot for guiding said platelike member in operative disposition for registry of the camming projections thereon with the corresponding cam followers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3194893A Cited
US3505476A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-10 1975-07-12 1976-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-10 1979-07-12 1980-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-10 1983-07-12 1984-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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