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US3633922A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Interlocking mechanism for holding a tape cartridge in inserted position

Assignee: Pioneer Corp
•
Filing: 1969-11-12
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Granted: 1972-01-11
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Expires: 1989-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract A solenoid is energized by a pushbutton switch actuated by insertion of a cartridge within a tape player recess for electromagnetically pivoting an interlocked roller into a formed recess within the cartridge to retain the tape cartridge in inserted position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Minoru Yokota

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:06
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B15/00; G11B15/675; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20636

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
An interlock mechanism for maintaining a tape cartridge within a tape player recess receiving the same, said interlock mechanism comprising: a rotary plate pivotably supported by said player and biased into noninterlock position, means carried by said rotary plate and movable therewith for interlocking said cartridge by contact therewith, means carried by said plate for contact with said cartridge for causing said plate to rotate toward interlock position, an electromagnet acting on said plate after movement of said plate into interlock position to hold said rotary plate in said interlock position and against said bias, said rotary plate including an armature portion movable toward said electromagnet during insertion of said cartridge to maintain said rotary plate in interlock position upon energization of the same, a microswitch positioned in the path of movement of said rotary plate and adapted to close when said armature moves into proximity to said electromagnet, a source of electrical current and means series connecting said microswitch, said source of current and said electromagnet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
An interlock mechanism for maintaining a tape cartridge within a tape player recess receiving the same, said interlock mechanism comprising: a rotary plate pivotably supported by said player and biased into noninterlock position, means carried by said rotary plate and movable therewith for interlocking said cartridge by contact therewith, means carried by said plate for contact with said cartridge for causing said plate to rotate toward interlock position, an electromagnet acting on said plate after movement of said plate into interlock position to hold said rotary plate in said interlock position and against said bias, said rotary plate including an armature portion movable toward said electromagnet during insertion of said cartridge to maintain said rotary plate in interlock position upon energization of the same, a microswitch positioned in the path of movement of said rotary plate and adapted to close when said armature moves into proximity to said electromagnet, a source of electrical current and means series connecting said microswitch, said source of current and said electromagnet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The interlock mechanism as claimEd in claim 1 further including a normally closed switch series connected with said microswitch in said electrical circuit for releasing said cartridge upon opening of the same.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The interlock mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein said cartridge includes a V-shaped recess within the side thereof, said rotary plate includes means for supporting a pressure roller thereon for movement within said V-shaped recess.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 95 words
The interlock mechanism as claimed in claim 3 wherein said means for supporting said pressure roller on said rotary plate comprises an upstanding plate portion at right angles to the plane of said rotary plate proper, a stick extending away from said cartridge on one side of said plate, an L-shaped support plate carrying said pressure roller and a compression spring fixed at one end to said plate and to said right-angle stick at the other end with said stick passing through a coaxial opening within said L-shaped support to provide a floating support therefor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 234 words
An interlock mechanism for maintaining a tape cartridge within a tape player, said tape cartridge including a tape, a V-shaped recess within the side of said cartridge and a pinch roller for feeding said tape, said interlock mechanism comprising: a rotary plate including an armature portion and a mechanical force applying portion adapted to be in contact with the front face of said tape cartridge, said rotary plate being pivotably supported within said player and biased into noninterlock position by a spring, means supporting a pressure roller on said rotary plate resiliently carried by said rotary plate, an electromagnet acting on said armature portion after movement into interlock position to hold said rotary plate in interlock position, a normally open switch for sensing cartridge play position within said tape player, a normally closed switch series connected with said normally open switch for releasing said cartridge upon opening of the same, a source of electrical current, said normally open switch, said normally closed switch and said electromagnet being series connected; whereby, upon closing of said normally open switch, said electromagnet attracts said armature portion of said rotary plate and said pressing roller is inserted within said V-shaped recess to hold said cartridge in play position and, upon opening of said normally closed switch, said force applying portion of said rotary plate pushes said cartridge out of said tape player under the tension of said spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 234 words
An interlock mechanism for maintaining a tape cartridge within a tape player, said tape cartridge including a tape, a V-shaped recess within the side of said cartridge and a pinch roller for feeding said tape, said interlock mechanism comprising: a rotary plate including an armature portion and a mechanical force applying portion adapted to be in contact with the front face of said tape cartridge, said rotary plate being pivotably supported within said player and biased into noninterlock position by a spring, means supporting a pressure roller on said rotary plate resiliently carried by said rotary plate, an electromagnet acting on said armature portion after movement into interlock position to hold said rotary plate in interlock position, a normally open switch for sensing cartridge play position within said tape player, a normally closed switch series connected with said normally open switch for releasing said cartridge upon opening of the same, a source of electrical current, said normally open switch, said normally closed switch and said electromagnet being series connected; whereby, upon closing of said normally open switch, said electromagnet attracts said armature portion of said rotary plate and said pressing roller is inserted within said V-shaped recess to hold said cartridge in play position and, upon opening of said normally closed switch, said force applying portion of said rotary plate pushes said cartridge out of said tape player under the tension of said spring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 122 words
The interlock mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein said normally open switch is positioned in the path of said rotary plate and is adapted to close when said armature portion of said rotary plate moves into proximity to said electromagnet and said supporting means comprises a plate portion extending at right angles to the plane of said rotary plate proper, a stick extending away from said cartridge on one side of said plate, an L-shaped support plate carrying said pressure roller and a compression spring fixed at one end to said plate and at the other end to said right-angle stick with said stick passing through a coaxial opening within said L-shaped support to provide a floating support for the same.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3009024A Cited
US3037093A Cited
US3188091A Cited
US3507501A Cited
US3492005A Cited
US3485500A Cited
US3481607A Cited
US3439184A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-10 1975-07-12 1976-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-10 1979-07-12 1980-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-10 1983-07-12 1984-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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