Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A winder for sheet material using shells and comprising a pair of horizontal spaced parallel drums turning in the same direction, one of which is an entering drum and the other of which is a takeoff drum, means for pivotally supporting a forward shell in rotatable position while the sheet material is wound thereon and while the outer circumference of the roll being wound and the forward shell are turning at least in part with the takeoff drum, means for pivotally supporting a rear shell in contact with the sheet material above the entering drum and turning with the entering drum, and cutting means rising from below the sheet material between the drums to cut the sheet material and bend the forward cut end over the rear shell, in combination with threading means contacting the side of the rear shell remote from the takeoff drum and including downwardly guiding threading fingers for holding the forward end of the sheet material against the side of the rear shell remote from the takeoff drum as the forward end approaches the portion of the rear shell immediately above the entering drum, pivoting means mounting the threading fingers, and spring means biasing the threading fingers toward the rear shell.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A winder for sheet material using shells and comprising a pair of horizontal spaced parallel drums turning in the same direction, one of which is an entering drum and the other of which is a takeoff drum, means for pivotally supporting a forward shell in rotatable position while the sheet material is wound thereon and while the outer circumference of the roll being wound and the forward shell are turning at least in part with the takeoff drum, means for pivotally supporting a rear shell in contact with the sheet material above the entering drum and turning with the entering drum, and cutting means rising from below the sheet material between the drums to cut the sheet material and bend the forward cut end over the rear shell, in combination with threading means contacting the side of the rear shell remote from the takeoff drum and including downwardly guiding threading fingers for holding the forward end of the sheet material against the side of the rear shell remote from the takeoff drum as the forward end approaches the portion of the rear shell immediately above the entering drum, pivoting means mounting the threading fingers, and spring means biasing the threading fingers toward the rear shell.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
195 words
A winder for sheet material using shells and comprising a pair of pivotally spaced parallel drums turning in the same direction, one of which is an entering drum and the other of which is a takeoff drum, means for pivotally supporting a forward shell in rotatable position while sheet material is wound thereon and while the outer surface of the roll being wound and the forward shell are turning at least in part with the takeoff drum, means for supporting a rear shell in contact with the sheet material above the entering drum, and cutting means rising from below the sheet material between the drums to cut the sheet material and bend the forward cut end over the rear shell, in combination with threading means contacting the side of the rear shell remote from tHe takeoff drum including means turning at a linear speed greater than the speed of the forward end of the sheet material for holding the sheet material against the rear shell, and means for driving the means for holding the sheet material against the rear shell at a speed greater than the speed of the forward end of the sheet material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
195 words
A winder for sheet material using shells and comprising a pair of pivotally spaced parallel drums turning in the same direction, one of which is an entering drum and the other of which is a takeoff drum, means for pivotally supporting a forward shell in rotatable position while sheet material is wound thereon and while the outer surface of the roll being wound and the forward shell are turning at least in part with the takeoff drum, means for supporting a rear shell in contact with the sheet material above the entering drum, and cutting means rising from below the sheet material between the drums to cut the sheet material and bend the forward cut end over the rear shell, in combination with threading means contacting the side of the rear shell remote from tHe takeoff drum including means turning at a linear speed greater than the speed of the forward end of the sheet material for holding the sheet material against the rear shell, and means for driving the means for holding the sheet material against the rear shell at a speed greater than the speed of the forward end of the sheet material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A winder of claim 2, in which the means for driving is operated by one of the drums.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
A winder of claim 3, in which the means turning at a linear speed greater than the speed of the forward end of the sheet material comprises belt means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
A winder of claim 4, in which said belt means has teeth thereon engaging the sheet material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A winder of claim 4, in which said belt means turns at a speed of between 0.1 and 10 percent greater than the speed of the forward end of the sheet material.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
133 words
A method of winding sheet material on an entering drum and a takeoff drum, which comprises passing the sheet material about the entering drum in contact with it and winding a roll of sheet material at least partially on the takeoff drum, positioning a new shell against the sheet material above the entering drum and turning the new shell by the motion of the sheet material and the entering drum, cutting the sheet material between the drums, directing the forward cut end of the sheet material reversely around the new shell, passing the forward cut end of the reversely bent sheet material against the new shell and at the same time pulling the forward cut end forward by a pull tending to advance it at a speed greater than its speed of progression.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
133 words
A method of winding sheet material on an entering drum and a takeoff drum, which comprises passing the sheet material about the entering drum in contact with it and winding a roll of sheet material at least partially on the takeoff drum, positioning a new shell against the sheet material above the entering drum and turning the new shell by the motion of the sheet material and the entering drum, cutting the sheet material between the drums, directing the forward cut end of the sheet material reversely around the new shell, passing the forward cut end of the reversely bent sheet material against the new shell and at the same time pulling the forward cut end forward by a pull tending to advance it at a speed greater than its speed of progression.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
A method of claim 7, which comprises pulling the forward cut end forward by a member progressing at a speed between 0.1 and 10 percent faster than the speed of progression of the forward cut end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
A method of claim 7, which comprises pulling the cut end forward by a pull exerted by a member progressing at a speed of about 1 percent greater than the speed of progression of the forward cut end.