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US3633473A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exposure control apparatus for photographic camera

Assignee: Koparu KK
•
Filing: 1970-11-05
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Granted: 1972-01-11
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Expires: 1990-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract This exposure control apparatus for photographic camera comprises a photoconductive element adapted to receive the light through the objective lens system, a photoconductive element adapted to directly receive the light coming from the object to be photographed, a capacitor for storing a voltage having a magnitude corresponding to the ratio of resistance values between said two photoconductive elements, a sawtooth voltage generating circuit, a field effect transistor adapted to be controlled of its switching action by the comparison of the voltage stored by said capacitor and the sawtooth voltage produced by said sawtooth voltage generating circuit, and a capacitor-which constitutes a CR delay circuit-adapted to be intermittently charging by the switching action of said field effect transistor. By use of this exposure control apparatus, the control of exposure time can be always performed so as to be precisely in compliance with the changes in the photographic light.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wada Yashuhiro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:43
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B7/00; G03B7/08; G03B7/081; G03B7/083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
An exposure control apparatus for a photographic camera having an exposure time control circuit comprising: a first photoconductive element adapted to directly receive the light coming from the object to be photographed, a first capacitor connected in series with said first photoconductive element, a first switching transistor adapted to have its switching action controlled by the charge voltage of said first capacitor, and an electromagnet connected to the output side of said first transistor for holding the shutter in the open state, wherein said exposure control apparatus further includes a second photoconductive element adapted to receive the light passing through the objective lens system, a third photoconductive element adapted to directly receive the light coming from the object to be photographed, a second capacitor for storing a voltage having a magnitude corresponding to the ratio of resistance value between said second and third photoconductive elements, a sawtooth voltage generating circuit, a second switching transistor adapted to have its switching action controlled by the comparison of the voltage stored by said second capacitor and the sawtooth voltage produced by said sawtooth voltage generating circuit, and a transistor adapted to be rendered conductive whenever said second switching transistor is rendered nonconductive to thereby charge said first capacitor via said first photoconductive element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
An exposure control apparatus for a photographic camera having an exposure time control circuit comprising: a first photoconductive element adapted to directly receive the light coming from the object to be photographed, a first capacitor connected in series with said first photoconductive element, a first switching transistor adapted to have its switching action controlled by the charge voltage of said first capacitor, and an electromagnet connected to the output side of said first transistor for holding the shutter in the open state, wherein said exposure control apparatus further includes a second photoconductive element adapted to receive the light passing through the objective lens system, a third photoconductive element adapted to directly receive the light coming from the object to be photographed, a second capacitor for storing a voltage having a magnitude corresponding to the ratio of resistance value between said second and third photoconductive elements, a sawtooth voltage generating circuit, a second switching transistor adapted to have its switching action controlled by the comparison of the voltage stored by said second capacitor and the sawtooth voltage produced by said sawtooth voltage generating circuit, and a transistor adapted to be rendered conductive whenever said second switching transistor is rendered nonconductive to thereby charge said first capacitor via said first photoconductive element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An exposure control apparatus according to claim 1, in which said second switching transistor is a field effect transistor having its gate electrode connected to a terminal of said second capacitor and having its source electrode connected to the output terminal of said sawtooth voltage generating circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
An exposure control apparatus according to claim 1, in which said first, second and third photoconductive elements are selected so that the rates of change in the resistance values of these three photoconductive elements to the changes in light are equal to each other and that the resistance value of said third photoconductive element is greater than the resistance value of at least said second photoconductive element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
An exposure control apparatus according to claim 1, in which said sawtooth voltage generating circuit is selected so that the cycle of the sawtooth voltage produced by said circuit lies within the range of from one one-hundredth to two one-hundredths of the minimum opEning and closing time of the shutter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
An exposure control apparatus according to claim 1, in which to said second capacitor is connected a diode for preventing the discharging of the charge of said second capacitor during the period of exposure time controlling operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3353462A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-10 1975-07-12 1976-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-10 1979-07-12 1980-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-10 1983-07-12 1984-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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