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US3628092A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical inductive apparatus with removable protective fuse

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1970-12-03
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Granted: 1971-12-14
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Expires: 1990-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract Electrical inductive apparatus, such as a transformer, having a casing containing an electrical winding immersed in a liquid dielectric, and a protective fuse assembly connected between a bushing mounted on the casing and the electrical winding. The protective fuse assembly includes a receptacle which extends into the casing and into the liquid dielectric, but it is sealed therefrom, and a removable fused portion accessible from outside the casing. The receptacle is formed of a plurality of metallic and insulating tubular members, with the ends of certain of the insulating tubular members extending into the ends of a metallic tubular member, to provide sealed, electrically shielded joints. The fused portion includes a current limiting fuse having electrodes connectable via associated contact members to stationary contacts within the receptacle. Arc extinguishing members carried by both the receptacle and fused portions cooperate to make the assembly and disassembly of the fused portion and receptacle load-make and load-break.

Inventors

  • 👤 August I Keto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H85/00; H01H85/0013; H01H85/0021; H01H85/0026; H01F; H01F27/00; H01F27/40; H01F27/402; H01F27/404; H01F27/406; H01H9/00; H01H9/10; H01H9/102; H01H85/02; H01H85/0241; H01H2085/0291

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 402 words
Electrical inductive apparatus, comprising: a casing having electrical bushings, and an opening, liquid dielectric means disposed in said casing, electrical winding means disposed in said casing and immersed in said liquid dielectric means, protective fuse apparatus, including a tubular receptacle and a removable fused portion, said receptacle having first and second ends, an opening extending between its ends, and a metallic cap member disposed to seal the opening at the second end of the receptacle, means sealingly mounting the receptacle through the opening in said casing, with the first end of the receptacle being accessible outside said casing, and with its second end extending into said casing, said receptacle including first, second and third axially aligned tubular members, providing first, second and third inner surfaces, respectively, with at least the second and third tubular members being immersed in said liquid dielectric means, said second tubular member being metallic, having a substantially smooth, curved outer surface, said first and second tubular members being formed of electrical insulating materials, said first and third tubular members extending for predetermined dimensions into opposite ends of said second tubular member, providing first and second joints between said second tubular member and said first and third members, respectively, which are shielded by the outer surface of said second tubular member, means sealing said first and second joints, preventing entry of said liquid dielectric means into the opening of said receptacle, said removable fuse portion including fuse means having first and second electrodes, handle means for removably inserting said fuse means into the first end of the opening in said receptacle, and first and second contact members connected to said first and second electrodes, respectively, said first and second contact members being adapted to make sliding contact with the inner surface of said second tubular member, and to engage the contact member connected to said metallic cap member, respectively, when said removable fuse portion is in assembled relation with said receptacle, first and second arc extinguishing members carried by said receptacle and removable fused portion, respectively, which are disposed to confine and extinguish an arc formed between the second contacts of said removable fused portion and the contacts of said metallic cap member, first and second terminals connected to said second tubular member and to said metallic cap member, respectively, and means electrically connecting said first and second terminals between said winding means and a bushing on said casing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 402 words
Electrical inductive apparatus, comprising: a casing having electrical bushings, and an opening, liquid dielectric means disposed in said casing, electrical winding means disposed in said casing and immersed in said liquid dielectric means, protective fuse apparatus, including a tubular receptacle and a removable fused portion, said receptacle having first and second ends, an opening extending between its ends, and a metallic cap member disposed to seal the opening at the second end of the receptacle, means sealingly mounting the receptacle through the opening in said casing, with the first end of the receptacle being accessible outside said casing, and with its second end extending into said casing, said receptacle including first, second and third axially aligned tubular members, providing first, second and third inner surfaces, respectively, with at least the second and third tubular members being immersed in said liquid dielectric means, said second tubular member being metallic, having a substantially smooth, curved outer surface, said first and second tubular members being formed of electrical insulating materials, said first and third tubular members extending for predetermined dimensions into opposite ends of said second tubular member, providing first and second joints between said second tubular member and said first and third members, respectively, which are shielded by the outer surface of said second tubular member, means sealing said first and second joints, preventing entry of said liquid dielectric means into the opening of said receptacle, said removable fuse portion including fuse means having first and second electrodes, handle means for removably inserting said fuse means into the first end of the opening in said receptacle, and first and second contact members connected to said first and second electrodes, respectively, said first and second contact members being adapted to make sliding contact with the inner surface of said second tubular member, and to engage the contact member connected to said metallic cap member, respectively, when said removable fuse portion is in assembled relation with said receptacle, first and second arc extinguishing members carried by said receptacle and removable fused portion, respectively, which are disposed to confine and extinguish an arc formed between the second contacts of said removable fused portion and the contacts of said metallic cap member, first and second terminals connected to said second tubular member and to said metallic cap member, respectively, and means electrically connecting said first and second terminals between said winding means and a bushing on said casing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the handle means on the removable fused portion includes means for sealing the opening at the first end of the receptacle, when the removable portion is in assembled relation with the receptacle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the fuse means is a fuse of the current limiting type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means sealing the first and second joint includes coatings of thermoplastic resin on the adjacent surfaces of the joints, separated and bonded together by a layer of thermoset resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 4 wherein the thermoplastic resin is a saturated, linear polyester, and the thermoset resin is an epoxy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the handle means on the removable fused portion includes a universal joint, to facilitate insertion of the fuse portion into the first end of the receptacle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means for sealingly mounting said receptacle through the opening in said casing includes a fourth tubular member formed of metal, with an end of the first tubular member sealingly extending into the opening of said fourth tubular member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the metallic cap member is an tubular member having closed and open ends, with the second end of a receptacle sealingly extending into the open end of the metallic cap member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the contact member connected to the metallic cap member is a probe-type contact which extends axially outward from the metallic cap member into the opening of a receptacle, and the first arc extinguishing member is also probe shaped and fixed to the outwardly extending end of said probe-type contact member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 60 words
The electrical inductive apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first contact member of the fused portion is a substantially flat circular plate having a plurality of spaced peripheral indentations which provide a plurality of outwardly extending fingers, the ends of which are bent to provide resilient contacts suitable for engaging the inner wall surface of the second tubular metallic member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3365616A Cited
US3480898A Cited
US3475693A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-13 1975-06-14 1975-12-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-13 1979-06-14 1979-12-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-13 1983-06-14 1983-12-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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