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US3627323A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hit detection shock system

Assignee: KBR Wyle Services LLC
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Filing: 1969-09-25
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Granted: 1971-12-14
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Expires: 1989-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract A hit detection system comprising energy-sensitive detectors arranged in an array over a target area of interest. Each detector is connected to a separate amplifier whose output is connected to the input stage of a separate shift register through a threshold circuit. The shift registers are clocked simultaneously by clock pulses from a synchronized clock, the clock pulse period being a function of the time required for energy to traverse a distance which equals the dimension of a hit location area of interest. For each hit location area of interest an AND gate is included. The inputs of each gate are connected to selected stages of the shift register so that only when an impact occurs in the hit location area, associated with the gate, does the latter provide a hit-indicating output.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel J Bozich
  • 👤 Charles E Deckard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:07
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41J; F41J5/00; F41J5/04; F41J5/041; F41J5/056; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S367/00; Y10S367/906

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
A system for determining the location of a source of energy in a defined area comprising: a plurality of energy-sensitive detectors, arranged in a fixed array over said area; a plurality of means including storing means coupled to said detectors for storing signals indicative of the sensing of energy by said detectors; and a separate gating means for each defined incremental location in said area coupled to said storing means for providing an output signal, only if energy from an energy source, located at the incremental area with which said separate gating means is associated, is received by said plurality of detectors in a predefined time relationship, which is a function of the distance of each detector from said incremental area and the propagation time of energy per unit distance, and said storing means comprise means associated with each detector for storing separate signals indicative of the arrival of energy at each detector during discrete separate time periods.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 158 words
A system for determining the location of a source of energy in a defined area comprising: a plurality of energy-sensitive detectors, arranged in a fixed array over said area; a plurality of means including storing means coupled to said detectors for storing signals indicative of the sensing of energy by said detectors; and a separate gating means for each defined incremental location in said area coupled to said storing means for providing an output signal, only if energy from an energy source, located at the incremental area with which said separate gating means is associated, is received by said plurality of detectors in a predefined time relationship, which is a function of the distance of each detector from said incremental area and the propagation time of energy per unit distance, and said storing means comprise means associated with each detector for storing separate signals indicative of the arrival of energy at each detector during discrete separate time periods.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
The arrangement as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said storing means comprises a multistage clockable shift register and said system includes means for clocking said shift registers at a clock rate which is a function of the energy propagation time over a distance related to the dimension of the incremental area of interest.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 174 words
A system for detectiNg the locations of points of impacts of projectiles or the like with ground in a defined target area, each impact resulting in the propagation of energy through the ground outwardly from the point of impact, the system comprising: a plurality of energy-sensitive detectors, arranged in a fixed array in the ground defining the target area, each detector providing an output signal when energy is sensed thereby; first means including a separate signal storing means coupled to each detector for storing therein signals, corresponding to the output signals of the detector, as a function of the times of arrival of energy at said detector; and output means including a separate gating means for each point of impact of interest, said output means further including means for connecting each gating means to the signal storing means associated with said detectors as a function of the distances of said detectors from the point of impact, so that only when a projectile impacts said point of impact, said gating means provides an impact-indicating signal.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 174 words
A system for detectiNg the locations of points of impacts of projectiles or the like with ground in a defined target area, each impact resulting in the propagation of energy through the ground outwardly from the point of impact, the system comprising: a plurality of energy-sensitive detectors, arranged in a fixed array in the ground defining the target area, each detector providing an output signal when energy is sensed thereby; first means including a separate signal storing means coupled to each detector for storing therein signals, corresponding to the output signals of the detector, as a function of the times of arrival of energy at said detector; and output means including a separate gating means for each point of impact of interest, said output means further including means for connecting each gating means to the signal storing means associated with said detectors as a function of the distances of said detectors from the point of impact, so that only when a projectile impacts said point of impact, said gating means provides an impact-indicating signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 92 words
The arrangement as recited in claim 3 wherein each separate signal storing means comprises a clockable multistage shift register, each point of impact comprises an incremental area, said system further includes means for clocking said shift registers at a rate which is a function of the propagation of energy through said ground a distance corresponding to a dimension of said incremental area and the gating means associated with each incremental area is connected to a different set of stages of said shift register, the set including one stage of each shift register.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The arrangement as recited in claim 4 further including counting means coupled to at least some of said gating means for counting the impact-indicating signals produced thereby.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The arrangement as recited in claim 4 further including impact-indicating signal-counting means coupled to each gating means for counting the number of impact-indicating signals produced thereby.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
The arrangement as recited in claim 4 wherein said first means further include a separate amplifying means and a separate signal threshold means for each detector interposed between the detector and its separate shift register for storing in the input stage of the shift register a binary signal of either a first level or a second level when the amplified amplitude of the detector''s output signal is either above or below respectively of a threshold level controlled by said signal threshold means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
The arrangement as recited in claim 7 further including impact-indicating signal-counting means coupled to each gating means for counting the number of impact-indicating signals produced thereby and wherein each gating means is an AND gate having a plurality of inputs equal to the number of shift registers, with each input connected to one stage of each shift register.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-13 1975-06-14 1975-12-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-13 1979-06-14 1979-12-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-13 1983-06-14 1983-12-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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