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US3626288A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for detecting conductive material utilizing a vapor lamp

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-10-27
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Granted: 1971-12-07
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Expires: 1989-10-27
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Abstract

Abstract A proximity or a probe contact control for a conveyor carrying electrically conductive material has a shielded fluorescent lamp, a sensing probe connected to the shield, a direct current plate potential charging means for the lamp, a discharge circuit connected in series with the lamp, a relay means responsive to the discharge circuit wherein the static bias on the lamp shield is changed by the change in level of conductive material initiating current flow in the lamp to actuate responsive relay means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Victor R Bart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 11:58
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/22; G01F23/24; G01F23/241; B; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; G01V; G01V3/00; G01V3/08; G01V3/088; B65G2811/00; B65G2811/06; B65G2811/0673; B65G2811/0689; B65G2811/0694

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
Apparatus for detecting conductive material comprising a vapor lamp; electrically conductive means surrounding at least a portion of the periphery of said lamp and extending to a position adjacent the conductive material; an AC power source; a biasing circuit for supplying a high-potential DC charge to said lamp, said circuit including a first capacitor in series with said lamp, a first rectifier, a second rectifier, a resistance connected between said rectifiers, said rectifiers and resistance being connected in parallel with said first capacitor, and a second capacitor having one side connected to one lead of said power source and the other side connected between said first rectifier and resistance; a relay coil in series with said lamp and said first capacitor, and means operable by said relay coil to indicate the presence of said conductive material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
Apparatus for detecting conductive material comprising a vapor lamp; electrically conductive means surrounding at least a portion of the periphery of said lamp and extending to a position adjacent the conductive material; an AC power source; a biasing circuit for supplying a high-potential DC charge to said lamp, said circuit including a first capacitor in series with said lamp, a first rectifier, a second rectifier, a resistance connected between said rectifiers, said rectifiers and resistance being connected in parallel with said first capacitor, and a second capacitor having one side connected to one lead of said power source and the other side connected between said first rectifier and resistance; a relay coil in series with said lamp and said first capacitor, and means operable by said relay coil to indicate the presence of said conductive material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the electrically conductive means surrounding the periphery of said lamp includes a shield for said lamp, a conductive probe mounted adjacent the conductive material, said conductive material being located between said probe and ground, and means connecting the probe to said shield.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the vapor lamp is a fluorescent lamp.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said conductive material is carried on a conveyor, and said apparatus includes means operable by said relay coil to control the conveyor operation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the electrically conductive means surrounding the periphery of said lamp includes a shield for said lamp, said conductive material being located between said probe and ground, a conductive probe mounted adjacent the conveyor, and means connecting the probe to said shield.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the vapor lamp is a fluorescent lamp.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 including a current-limiting circuit connected in series between said lamp and said first capacitor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said relay coil operates two normally closed contacts and a normally open contact, said relay coil being connected in series with the first normally closed contact, said second capacitor being connected in series with the second normally closed contact, and said normally open contact being connected in series with the indicating means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2001838A Cited
US2525768A Cited
US2848659A Cited
US2896039A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-06 1975-06-07 1975-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-06 1979-06-07 1979-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-06 1983-06-07 1983-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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