Patent US3625429A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3625429A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lawn sprinkler head
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1970-09-21
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Granted: 1971-12-07
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Expires: 1990-09-21
Abstract
Abstract A reversible short and long stroke impact sprinkler head of the popup type normally recessed in a housing set in the ground adapted to popup when water pressure is turned on; the improvement providing a rotatably adjustable cam member disposed laterally along the inner sprinkler housing wall, and a striker pin attached to a pivot member which extends radially outwardly to strike against the cam member.
Inventors
- 👤 Devere Turrell
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 07:11
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B3/00; B05B3/02; B05B3/04; B05B3/0455; B05B15/00; B05B15/70; B05B15/72; B05B15/74; B05B3/0461
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
322 words
In combination with an impact sprinkler head of the popup type normally retained in a well below the ground for rotation around a spindle and having a nozzle in communication with a source of fluid under pressure through said spindle; a drive arm resiliently pivotally supported on said sprinkler head for movement around a first pivot axis; said drive arm having a first portion normally extending in the path of the fluid exiting from said nozzle and a second portion extending in opposite direction from said first axis; the lower end of said second portion being provided with an abutment member; a second pivot axis disposed in adjoining relationship to said first pivot axis; a first pivot member pivotally supporting for rocking movement around said second pivot axis having forked arm extensions; one of said arm extensions being provided with a stop member normally extending into thE path of said abutment member so that, in response to the relative position of said pivot member said abutment member in one position abuts said stop member and said abutment member in the other position clears said stop member; the improvement comprising; cam means adjustably disposed laterally along the inside of said well; a second pivot member conjointly supported for rocking movement around said second pivot axis; a striker pin attached to said second pivot member for extension radially outwardly towards the insides of said well adapted for intermittent abutment against said cam means upon rotation of said sprinkler head in either direction of rotation; means resiliently operably connecting said first and said second pivot member such that said means will be tensioned upon rocking movement of said second pivot member to cause rocking movement of said first pivot member in a direction opposite from the direction of rocking movement of said second pivot member; to thereby reverse the direction of rotation of said sprinkler head as well as alter the angular degree of rotation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
322 words
In combination with an impact sprinkler head of the popup type normally retained in a well below the ground for rotation around a spindle and having a nozzle in communication with a source of fluid under pressure through said spindle; a drive arm resiliently pivotally supported on said sprinkler head for movement around a first pivot axis; said drive arm having a first portion normally extending in the path of the fluid exiting from said nozzle and a second portion extending in opposite direction from said first axis; the lower end of said second portion being provided with an abutment member; a second pivot axis disposed in adjoining relationship to said first pivot axis; a first pivot member pivotally supporting for rocking movement around said second pivot axis having forked arm extensions; one of said arm extensions being provided with a stop member normally extending into thE path of said abutment member so that, in response to the relative position of said pivot member said abutment member in one position abuts said stop member and said abutment member in the other position clears said stop member; the improvement comprising; cam means adjustably disposed laterally along the inside of said well; a second pivot member conjointly supported for rocking movement around said second pivot axis; a striker pin attached to said second pivot member for extension radially outwardly towards the insides of said well adapted for intermittent abutment against said cam means upon rotation of said sprinkler head in either direction of rotation; means resiliently operably connecting said first and said second pivot member such that said means will be tensioned upon rocking movement of said second pivot member to cause rocking movement of said first pivot member in a direction opposite from the direction of rocking movement of said second pivot member; to thereby reverse the direction of rotation of said sprinkler head as well as alter the angular degree of rotation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
91 words
In the combination as defined in claim 1, the further improvement of said cam means comprising a pair of resilient members each having opposite substantially parallel arm portions connected to a transverse portion disposed along the bottom of said well to locate said parallel arm portions in juxtaposed lateral position relative to said inner sides of said well; each of said arm portions being provided with a bentover hook portion adapted for engagement over the edge of said well to adjustably individually position said resilient members relative to said striker pin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
In the combination as defined in claim 2, each of said resilient members composed of a length of steel spring wire bent to form a substantial L-shape and said transverse portion terminating in a coiled end; said coiled end being disposed around said spindle within said well adjacent said bottom portion of said well.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
In the combination as defined in claim 1, said means resiliently operably connecting said first and second pivot members comprising a coiled spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
297 words
A popup sprinkler head assembly including a well surrounding and rotatably supporting said sprinkler head for alternate short and long stroke rotation in opposite directions; said sprinkler head having a nozzle for communication with a source of fluid under pressure and a drive arm resiliently supported for rocking movement around a first pivot axis independent of the rotational movement of said sprinkler head; said drive arm having a portion at one side of said first axis partly overlying said nozzle; said drive arm having an extension prolonging in the opposite direction from said first axis which is provided with an abutment; a second pivot axis located on said sprinkler head and disposed in a direction substantially parallel to said first pivot axis; first and second pivot members supported for rocking movement around said second pivot axis in opposite direction to each other; one of said pivot members having a stop adapted for alternate engagement with said abutment on said drive arm; said pivot members being adapted upon rocking movement in opposite directions to intermittently reposition said stop relative to said abutment for alternate short or long stroke rotation of said sprinkler head; the improvement comprising: the other of said pivot members being provided with a striker pin extending radially outwardly from said second pivot axis and; cam means adjustably disposed laterally along the inner side surface of said well and within the path of said striker pin when said sprinkler head is rotating to cause abutment of said striker pin against said cam means to rock said other pivot member into an alternate position causing a similar rocking movement of said one pivot member in the oppOsite direction to thereby change the rotational direction of said sprinkler head as well as the angular degree of rotational movement.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
297 words
A popup sprinkler head assembly including a well surrounding and rotatably supporting said sprinkler head for alternate short and long stroke rotation in opposite directions; said sprinkler head having a nozzle for communication with a source of fluid under pressure and a drive arm resiliently supported for rocking movement around a first pivot axis independent of the rotational movement of said sprinkler head; said drive arm having a portion at one side of said first axis partly overlying said nozzle; said drive arm having an extension prolonging in the opposite direction from said first axis which is provided with an abutment; a second pivot axis located on said sprinkler head and disposed in a direction substantially parallel to said first pivot axis; first and second pivot members supported for rocking movement around said second pivot axis in opposite direction to each other; one of said pivot members having a stop adapted for alternate engagement with said abutment on said drive arm; said pivot members being adapted upon rocking movement in opposite directions to intermittently reposition said stop relative to said abutment for alternate short or long stroke rotation of said sprinkler head; the improvement comprising: the other of said pivot members being provided with a striker pin extending radially outwardly from said second pivot axis and; cam means adjustably disposed laterally along the inner side surface of said well and within the path of said striker pin when said sprinkler head is rotating to cause abutment of said striker pin against said cam means to rock said other pivot member into an alternate position causing a similar rocking movement of said one pivot member in the oppOsite direction to thereby change the rotational direction of said sprinkler head as well as the angular degree of rotational movement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
88 words
In the sprinkle head Assembly as defined in claim 5, said cam means comprising a length of spring wire bent into a substantially L-shaped configuration providing an arm for vertical extension laterally along the inner side surface of said well; said arm at its lower end terminating into a coil for support around the spindle of said sprinkler head and the upper end of said arm being provided with a crimped-over portion for rotational adjustable support of said L-shaped cam means along the upper rim of said well.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3088677A
Cited
US3567126A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-12-06 | 1975-06-07 | 1975-12-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-12-06 | 1979-06-07 | 1979-12-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-12-06 | 1983-06-07 | 1983-12-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |