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US3624730A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for imprinting successive numbers on moving boxes or the like

Assignee: Adolph Gottscho Inc
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Filing: 1970-04-17
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Granted: 1971-11-30
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Expires: 1990-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract A device for imprinting symbols such as successive numbers on articles such as boxes as the latter travel along a given path. The device includes a support which carries a swingable base urged by a spring toward the path of movement of the articles. This base carries a rotary drive which is frictionally driven by the articles as the latter move along the path. This rotary drive carries the imprinting symbols which print identifying numbers or the like on the article during rotation of the rotary drive by the article itself. The imprinting device is adjusted from one number to the next automatically during rotation of the rotary drive in response to actuation of an adjusting member by a stationary cam with respect to which the rotary drive rotates. Also ink is transferred from an inking roll to the imprinting unit through a transfer roll with the latter driven by frictional engagement with the rotary drive. Thus the entire device is driven solely from the movement of the articles which are to be imprinted with the successive numbers or the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ira S Gottscho

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:25
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41F; B41F17/00; B41F17/008; B41F17/24; B41F17/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A device for imprinting successive numbers or the like on successive articles as the latter move along a given path comprising, base means; rotary drive means supported by said base means for free rotary movement with respect thereto, said rotary drive means being situated in the path of movement of an article to be frictionally engaged and driven by the latter as the article travels along said path; imprinting means carried by said rotary drive means for imprinting numbers or the like on an article as the latter passes said rotary drive means and rotates the latter, said imprinting means being adjustable for imprinting the successive numbers or the like; adjusting means coacting with said displacement in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means and coupled to said imprinting means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next during each revolution of said rotary drive means in response to said displacement of said adjustment means; and positioning means for angularly positioning said rotary drive means at a given starting position including a latch carried by said base means, a rotor to be engaged by said latch and affixed to said rotary drive means for rotary movement therewith so as to locate the latter in a given angular position determined by said latch, and spring means coacting with said rotor and rotary drive means to be actuated in response to rotation of the latter for automatically situating said rotor and said rotary drive means at a predetermined angular position as long as said rotary drive means has been turned through a predetermined initial increment by engagement with an article moving along said path.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 280 words
A device for imprinting successive numbers or the like on successive articles as the latter move along a given path comprising, base means; rotary drive means supported by said base means for free rotary movement with respect thereto, said rotary drive means being situated in the path of movement of an article to be frictionally engaged and driven by the latter as the article travels along said path; imprinting means carried by said rotary drive means for imprinting numbers or the like on an article as the latter passes said rotary drive means and rotates the latter, said imprinting means being adjustable for imprinting the successive numbers or the like; adjusting means coacting with said displacement in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means and coupled to said imprinting means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next during each revolution of said rotary drive means in response to said displacement of said adjustment means; and positioning means for angularly positioning said rotary drive means at a given starting position including a latch carried by said base means, a rotor to be engaged by said latch and affixed to said rotary drive means for rotary movement therewith so as to locate the latter in a given angular position determined by said latch, and spring means coacting with said rotor and rotary drive means to be actuated in response to rotation of the latter for automatically situating said rotor and said rotary drive means at a predetermined angular position as long as said rotary drive means has been turned through a predetermined initial increment by engagement with an article moving along said path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein rotatable inking means coacts with said imprinting means for transferring ink thereto, said inking means being operatively connected to said rotary drive means to be driven by the latter when said rotary drive means is rotated by a traveling article.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The combination of claim 2 and wherein said inking means includes a freely rotatable transfer roll coacting with said imprinting means for transferring ink thereto operatively connected to said rotary drive means to be driven thereby.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 3 and wherein said inking means includes a freely rotatable, ink-impregnated roll engaging said transfer roll for supplying ink thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein support means carries said base means and supports the latter for swinging movement toward and away from an article as the latter moves along said Path, and spring means acting through said base means on said rotary drive means to maintain the latter in frictional engagement with said article.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 185 words
The combination of claim 5 and wherein said rotary drive means includes a cylinder formed with an opening through which said imprinting means extends to engage an article, said cylinder having an interior core carrying said imprinting means, a shaft supported for rotary movement by said base means and carrying said core, a rotor connected to said shaft for rotary movement therewith, said rotor carrying a freely rotatable roller, an endless coil spring extending around said shaft, a pin carried by said plate and around which said endless coil spring also extends, said roller of said rotor being situated between said shaft and pin to be located between opposed portions of said endless coil spring, so that during rotation of said rotor with said shaft said roller will engage said spring and be acted upon by the latter to return said rotor together with said rotary drive means to a given starting position as long as said rotary drive has been turned to an initial angular increment, and latch means coacting with said rotor for determining the starting angular position of said rotary drive means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 74 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein said adjusting means includes cam means connected to said base means and with respect to which said rotary drive means rotates, and displaceable cam follower means coacting with said imprinting means and cam means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means and during each revolution of said rotary drive means.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 308 words
A device for imprinting successive numbers or the like on successive articles as the latter move along a given path comprising, base means; rotary drive means supported by said base means for free rotary movement with respect thereto, said rotary drive means being situated in the path of movement of an article to be frictionally engaged and driven by the latter as the article travels along said path; imprinting means carried by said rotary drive means for imprinting numbers or the like on an article as the latter passes said rotary drive means and rotates the latter, said imprinting means being adjustable for imprinting the successive numbers or the like; adjusting means coating with said base means for displacement in response to the rotation of said rotating drive means and coupled to said imprinting means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next during each revolution of said rotary drive means in response to said displacement of said adjustment means; support means carrying said base means and supporting the latter for swinging movement toward and away from an article as the latter moves along said path; spring means acting through said base means on said rotary drive means to maintain the latter in frictional engagement with said article; first and second swingable arms carried by said support means for swinging movement about an axis coinciding with the axis about which said base means swings; a transfer roll mounted for free rotation on said first swingable arm coating with said imprinting means for transferring ink thereto, said transfer roll being operatively connected to said rotary drive means to be driven thereby when said rotary means is rotated by a traveling article; and an ink-impregnated roll mounted for free rotation on said second swingable arm and engaging said transfer roll for supplying ink thereto.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 308 words
A device for imprinting successive numbers or the like on successive articles as the latter move along a given path comprising, base means; rotary drive means supported by said base means for free rotary movement with respect thereto, said rotary drive means being situated in the path of movement of an article to be frictionally engaged and driven by the latter as the article travels along said path; imprinting means carried by said rotary drive means for imprinting numbers or the like on an article as the latter passes said rotary drive means and rotates the latter, said imprinting means being adjustable for imprinting the successive numbers or the like; adjusting means coating with said base means for displacement in response to the rotation of said rotating drive means and coupled to said imprinting means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next during each revolution of said rotary drive means in response to said displacement of said adjustment means; support means carrying said base means and supporting the latter for swinging movement toward and away from an article as the latter moves along said path; spring means acting through said base means on said rotary drive means to maintain the latter in frictional engagement with said article; first and second swingable arms carried by said support means for swinging movement about an axis coinciding with the axis about which said base means swings; a transfer roll mounted for free rotation on said first swingable arm coating with said imprinting means for transferring ink thereto, said transfer roll being operatively connected to said rotary drive means to be driven thereby when said rotary means is rotated by a traveling article; and an ink-impregnated roll mounted for free rotation on said second swingable arm and engaging said transfer roll for supplying ink thereto.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination of claim 8 and wherein a pair of adjusting means are provided for adjusting pressure between said inking roll and transfer roll, on the one hand, and between said transfer roll and imprinting means, on the other hand.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 72 words
The combination of claim 9 and wherein said rotary drive means includes a cylinder having a pair of friction rings for frictionally engaging an article, said transfer roll having a friction ring engagiNg one of the friction rings of said cylinder to be driven by the latter, and said inking roll frictionally engaging said transfer roll to be driven by the latter in response to rotation thereof by said rotary drive means.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 311 words
A device for imprinting successive numbers or the like on successive articles as the latter move along a given path comprising, base means; rotary drive means supported by said base means for free rotary movement with respect thereto, said rotary drive means being situated in the path of movement of an article to be frictionally engaged and driven by the latter as the article travels along said path; imprinting means carried by said rotary drive means for imprinting numbers or the like on an article as the latter passes said rotary drive means and rotates the latter, said imprinting means being adjustable for imprinting the successive numbers or the like; and adjusting means coating with said base means for displacement in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means and coupled to said imprinting means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next during each revolution of said rotary drive means in response to said displacement of said adjustment means; said rotary drive means including a cylinder formed with an opening through which said imprinting means extends to engage an article, said cylinder having an interior core carrying said imprinting means, and a shaft supported for rotary movement by said base means and carrying said core, said adjusting means including a cam plate fixedly mounted on said base means and having an aperture therethrough, said shaft being journaled through said aperture, said cam plate being formed with a circular camming groove in a surface thereof, said camming groove extending about the aperture in said cam plate and being eccentrically positioned relative to said shaft, and displaceable cam follower means coacting with said imprinting means and riding in said camming groove for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 311 words
A device for imprinting successive numbers or the like on successive articles as the latter move along a given path comprising, base means; rotary drive means supported by said base means for free rotary movement with respect thereto, said rotary drive means being situated in the path of movement of an article to be frictionally engaged and driven by the latter as the article travels along said path; imprinting means carried by said rotary drive means for imprinting numbers or the like on an article as the latter passes said rotary drive means and rotates the latter, said imprinting means being adjustable for imprinting the successive numbers or the like; and adjusting means coating with said base means for displacement in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means and coupled to said imprinting means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next during each revolution of said rotary drive means in response to said displacement of said adjustment means; said rotary drive means including a cylinder formed with an opening through which said imprinting means extends to engage an article, said cylinder having an interior core carrying said imprinting means, and a shaft supported for rotary movement by said base means and carrying said core, said adjusting means including a cam plate fixedly mounted on said base means and having an aperture therethrough, said shaft being journaled through said aperture, said cam plate being formed with a circular camming groove in a surface thereof, said camming groove extending about the aperture in said cam plate and being eccentrically positioned relative to said shaft, and displaceable cam follower means coacting with said imprinting means and riding in said camming groove for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination of claim 11 and wherein a positioning means is carried by said base means and coacts with said rotary drive means for angularly positioning the latter at a given starting position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 95 words
The combination of claim 11 and wherein said cam follower means includes an arm mounted for pivotable displacement relative to said imprinting means, roller means mounted on said arm and riding in said camming groove to pivot said arm in response to the rotation of said rotary drive means, and actuation means mounted on said arm for pivoting therewith and coacting with said imprinting means for adjusting said imprinting means from one number or the like to the next in response to the pivoting of said arm during each revolution of said rotary drive means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-29 1975-05-31 1975-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-29 1979-05-31 1979-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-29 1983-05-31 1983-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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