US3620932A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Beam leads and method of fabrication
Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1969-05-05
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Granted: 1971-11-16
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Expires: 1989-05-05
Abstract
Abstract A beam lead for a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the beam lead thereon. A semiconductor wafer is provided, a plurality of semiconductor devices being disposed thereon, with a line being scribed between the semiconductor devices. Element images are formed upon the devices by photolithographic techniques and a metal layer deposited on the wafer making contact with the metal contacts of the devices. Thick metal leads are deposited upon the metal layer and an etchant is used to isolate the beam leads after which all photosensitive material is stripped away.
Inventors
- 👤 Joan M Crishal
- 👤 Edward J Rice
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 14:30
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P95/00; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
12 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said photosensitive means is photoresist.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the thickness of said metal lead is substantially greater than that of said metal layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said metal lead is deposited by electroplating.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
203 words
A method for fabricating beam leads on a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: a. providing a semiconductor wafer having a plurality of semiconductor devices being disposed thereon, each of said plurality of semiconductor devices having metal contacts contacting predetermined regions of said semiconductor device; b. scribing lines on said semiconductor wafer between predetermined ones of said semiconductor devices; c. depositing a first layer of photosensitive means for defining element images on said semiconductor device and photolithographically defining a plurality of element images in said first layer of photosensitive means; d. depositing a metal layer on said first layer of photosensitive means, said metal layer contacting said metal contacts adjacent said plurality of element images; e. depositing a second layer of photosensitive means for defining element images on predetermined areas of said metal layer to enable definition of a predetermined geometrical shape, having a predetermined depth; f. depositing metal leads on portions of said metal layer devoid of said second layer of photosensitive means; g. dissolving said second layer of photosensitive means; h. dissolving portions of said metal layer and said metal leads until said first layer of photosensitive means is exposed; and i. dissolving all of said first layer of photosensitive means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A method as in claim 5 wherein the said photosensitive means is photoresist.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method as in claim 5 wherein the thickness of said metal leads is substantially greater than that of said metal layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method as in claim 5 wherein said metal leads are deposited by electroplating.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method as in claim 5 wherein said second layer of photosensitive means dissolves at a faster rate than said first layer of photosensitive means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method as in claim 5 wherein said portions of said metal layer and said metal leads are dissolved concurrently.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
243 words
A method for fabricating beam leads on a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: a. providing a semiconductor wafer having a top, bottom, and side surfaces, said semiconductor wafer having a plurality of semiconductor devices being disposed upon said top surface thereof, each of said plurality of semiconductor devices having metal contacts, contacting given regions of said semiconductor device; b. scribing a line on said top surface of said semiconductor wafer, said scribed line aligned between given ones of said semiconductor devices; c. depositing a first layer of photosensitive means for defining element images on said top surface of said semiconductor wafer and photolithographically defining a plurality of element images in said layer of photosensitive means to enable contacting said metal contacts of said plurality of semiconductor devices; d. depositing a metal layer on said first layer of photosensitive means, said metal layer contacting said metal contacts adjacent to said plurality of element images; e. depositing a second layer of photosensitive means on a portion of said metal layer, said means for defining a given geometrical shape upon said metal layer; f. depositing metal leads on that portion of said metal layer devoid of said second layer of photosensitive means; g. dissolving said second layer of photosensitive means exposing said metal layer; h. dissolving portions of said metal layer and said metal leads until said first layer of photosensitive means is exposed; and i. dissolving all of said first layer of photosensitive means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
A method as in claim 11 wherein said photosensitive means is photoresist.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method as in claim 11 wherein the thickness of said metal leads is substantially greater than that of said metal layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method as in claim 11 wherein said metal leads are deposited by electroplating.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method as in claim 11 wherein said second layer of photosensitive means is dissolved at a faster rate than that of said first layer of photosensitive means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method as in claim 11 wherein said portions of said metal layer and said metal leads are dissolved concurrently.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
210 words
A method for using photolithographic techniques to fabricate beam leads on a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: a. providing a semiconductor wafer having a top, bottom, and side surfaces, said semiconductor wafer having a plurality of semiconductor devices disposed on said top surface thereof, each of said semiconductor devices having metal contacts contacting predetermined regions of said semiconductor device; b. scribing a line in said top surface of said semiconductors wafer, said scribed line being disposed between predetermined ones of said plurality of semiconductor devices; c. depositing a protective layer upon said top surface of said semiconductor wafer; d. depositing a first layer of photosensitive means and photolithographically defining element images at given locations in said first layer of photosensitive means; e. removing portions of said Protective layer in the areas adjacent said defined element images exposing said metal contacts on said top surface of said semiconductor wafer; f. depositing a metal layer on said layer of photosensitive means, said metal layer contacting said metal contacts adjacent to said element images; g. depositing metal leads of given geometry upon said metal layer; h. dissolving portions of said metal layer and said metal leads exposing said first layer of photosensitive means; and i. dissolving said first layer of photosensitive means;
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method as in claim 17 wherein said photosensitive means is photoresist.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method as in claim 17 wherein said portions of said metal layer and said metal leads are dissolved concurrently until said metal leads are electrically isolated from each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-11-15 | 1975-05-17 | 1975-11-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-11-15 | 1979-05-17 | 1979-11-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-11-15 | 1983-05-17 | 1983-11-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |