Patent US1115591A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3620305A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3620305A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stimulation and selective plugging of petroleum reservoirs

Assignee: Cities Service Oil Co
•
Filing: 1970-01-19
•
Granted: 1971-11-16
•
Expires: 1990-01-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Fractures or highly permeable streaks in a reservoir containing kaolinite are selectively plugged by the introduction of a solution containing an organic carbonyl group containing compound. The solution attacks the kaolinite containing particles of the fractures or permeable streaks and decomposes the clay mineral bonds of the rock matrix. The decomposition process causes the walls of the pores to disintegrate and form individual grains of fine clay particles. Subsequent addition of treatment solution transposes the disintegrated particles and lodges them in the exposed pores of the fractures or permeable streaks. Further flow through the treated area is restricted and the reservoir is selectively plugged. Less permeable areas of the reservoir are somewhat stimulated by the kaolinite breakup with the dislodged clay particles from those areas seeking the more permeable channels in the reservoir and further plugging them. The reservoir is thereby both selectively plugged and stimulated by the solution treatment and the reservoir performance is enhanced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard S Fulford

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K8/00; C09K8/60; C09K8/84; C09K8/86; C09K8/607

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 in which the solvent is water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 2 in which said water-soluble aliphatic-carbonyl group containing compound is a water-soluble aldehyde.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 3 in which the aldehyde is formaldehyde.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 3 in which the aldehyde is acetaldehyde.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 3 in which the spacing liquid introduced subsequent to the treating fluid is selected from the group consisting of water, brine, LPG, natural gas, and carbon dioxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 2 in which the water-soluble aliphatic-carbonyl group containing compound is urea.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 2 in which the treating fluid is a water-saturated solution of the water-soluble aliphatic-carbonyl group containing compound.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 125 words
A method for treating a well bore and surrounding reservoir of an injection well containing kaolinite and having an undesired condition of extreme permeability heterogeneity comprising: introducing a treating fluid which comprises a solvent with a water-soluble aliphatic-carbonyl group containing compound dissolved therein, which disintegrates the well bore and surrounding reservoir into aggregate clay particles, into said injection well through the well bore of said injection well; and driving the clay particles into the more permeable zones of the surrounding reservoir by simultaneously introducing said treating fluid with an injection fluid, Said treating fluid simultaneously stimulates the less permeable strata and selectively plugs the more permeable strata and fractures of said well and surrounding reservoir and is carried through the reservoir by the injection fluid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 9 in which the solvent is water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10 in which the water-soluble aliphatic-carbonyl group containing compound is a water-soluble aldehyde.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 11 in which the water-soluble aldehyde is formaldehyde.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 11 in which the water-soluble aldehyde is an acetaldehyde.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 10 in which the the water-soluble aliphatic-carbonyl group containing compound is urea.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 10 in which the treating fluids a water-saturated solution of the aliphatic-carbonyl group containing compound.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 10 in which the spacing liquid introduced simultaneously with the treating fluid is selected from the group consisting of water, brine, LPG, natural gas, and carbon dioxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2796936A Cited
US2935475A Cited
US3122204A Cited
US3141501A Cited
US3309211A Cited
US3500925A Cited
US3508613A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-15 1975-05-17 1975-11-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-15 1979-05-17 1979-11-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-15 1983-05-17 1983-11-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag