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Process for increasing the strength and electrical conductivity of graphite or carbon articles and/or for bonding such articles to each other to ceramic articles or to metals

Assignee: TATABANYAI ALUMINIUMKOHO
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Filing: 1969-02-17
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Granted: 1971-10-26
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Expires: 1989-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract An impregnating composition for increasing the strength and electrical conduction of graphite and carbon articles, comprises 60-90 percent by volume furfurol or furfuryl alcohol, 5-20 percent by volume anthracene oil, and as a catalyst either 2 to 25 percent by volume phosphoric acid or 5 to 35 percent by volume of titanium ethyl ester. A bonding composition for impregnating and bonding graphite and carbon articles to each other and to ceramic articles and metals, comprises this impregnating composition in an amount 20 to 80 percent by weight, 1 to 15 percent by weight of boric acid or boric oxide, and the rest a filler, which can be TiC, TiB2, SiC, B4C, BN, CaO, Al2O3, powdered coke, graphite or a mixture thereof. To impregnate or bond, the impregnating composition or bonding composition is applied and the articles are heated at 80 to 250* C. for 2 to 10 hours, and then carbonized at 300* to 1,500* C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Laszlo Kozar
  • 👤 Mihaly Toth
  • 👤 Jozsef Uveges
  • 👤 Endre Pataki
  • 👤 Sandor Kota

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:09
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/04; C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/515; C04B35/52; C04B35/521; C04B37/00; C04B37/003; C04B37/008; C04B37/02; C04B37/028; C04B2237/00; C04B2237/30; C04B2237/32; C04B2237/36; C04B2237/363

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
A bonding composition for impregnating and bonding graphite and carbon articles to each other and to ceramic articles and to metals, consisting essentially of 20 to 80 percent by weight of an impregnating composition as claimed in claim 1 and 1 to 15 percent by weight of a member selected from the group consisting of boric acid and boric oxide, balance essentially filler.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 34 words
A bonding composition as claimed in claim 2, said filler being a member selected from the group consisting of TiC, TiB2, SiC, B4C, BN, MgO, CaO, Al2O3, powdered coke, graphite and a mixture thereof.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 115 words
A method of increasing the strength and electrical conduction of graphite and carbon articles, comprising impregnating said articles with an impregnating composition consisting essentially of 60 to 90 percent by volume of a member selected from the group consisting of furfurol and furfuryl alcohol, 5 to 20 percent by volume anthracene oil, and a catalyst selected from the group consisting of 2 to 25 percent by volume of phosphoric acid and 5 to 35 percent by volume of titanic ester, heating said articles to a temperature in the range 80* to 250* C. for 2 to 10 hours, and then heating said articles in the range 300* to 1,500* C. until said articles are carbonized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 95 words
A method of bonding graphite and carbon articles to each other and to ceramic articles and to metals, comprising applying to said articles a mixture of 20 to 80 percent by weight of said composition of claim 4, 1 to 15 percent by weight of a member selected from the group consisting of boric acid and boric oxide, balance essentially filler, heating said articles to a temperature in the range 80*to 250*C. for 2 to 10 hours, and then heating said articles to a temperature in the range 300*to 1500*C. uNtil said articles are carbonized.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, said filler being selected from the group consisting of TiC, TiB2, SiC, B4C, BN, MgO, CaO, Al2O3, powdered coke, graphite and a mixture thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, in which said impregnation with said composition and said bonding are carried out simultaneously.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-25 1975-04-26 1975-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-25 1979-04-26 1979-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-25 1983-04-26 1983-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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