Patent US3615941A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3615941A
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Method for manufacturing semiconductor device with passivation film
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1969-04-30
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Granted: 1971-10-26
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Expires: 1989-04-30
Abstract
Abstract A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device whose surface is passivated by a silicon oxide film, forming a pyrolytic silicon oxide film on the surface of a semiconductor substrate at a temperature no higher than 900* C., depositing phosphorus oxide from a vapor phase containing phosphorus at a temperature no higher than 900* C. on the surface of said silicon oxide film, and causing a reaction between the surface layer of silicon oxide and phosphorus oxide at a temperature no higher than 900* c., thereby forming in the surface of said deposited film a glass layer mixed with phosphorus oxide and silicon oxide.
Inventors
- 👤 Eiichi Yamada
- 👤 Masayuki Yamamoto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 11:51
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D99/00; C; C23; C23C; C23C8/00; C23F; C23F1/00; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6302; H10P14/6304; H10P14/6306; H10P14/6308; H10P14/6309; H10P14/6322; H10P14/65; H10P14/6516; H10P14/6518; H10P14/66; H10P14/662; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/69215; H10P14/6922; H10P14/6923; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/043; Y10S148/118
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
72 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a passivation film according to claim 1, wherein the formation of said mixed layer is attained by depositing on the surface layer of said deposited silicon oxide film phosphorus oxide from its vapor phase at a temperature no higher than 900* C. and thereafter making a reaction between said surface layer and the deposited phosphorus oxide at a temperature no higher Than 900* C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
41 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a passivation film according to claim 1, wherein the formation of said mixed layer is attained by depositing simultaneously silicon oxide and phosphorus oxide on the surface of said deposited silicon oxide film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a passivation film according to claim 1, comprising a further step of depositing silicon oxide on the surface of said mixed layer at a temperature no higher than about 900* C. thereby to form a second silicon oxide film with a thickness of about 2,000 to 6, 000 A.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
145 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor with having a passivation film comprising the steps of depositing on a major surface of a semiconductor substrate silicon oxide from vapor phase at a temperature no higher than about 900* C. thereby to form a silicon oxide film; depositing on the surface layer of said silicon oxide film phosphorus oxide from an oxidizing atmosphere containing phosphorus at no higher than about 900* C.; and making a reaction between said deposited phosphorus oxide and said surface layer at a temperature no higher than 900* C. for a prescribed time thereby to form in the surface layer of said silicon oxide film a mixed layer of phosphorus oxide and silicon oxide such that a surface layer rich in phosphorus oxide and having a thickness of no more than about 400 A. is formed in the surface of said mixed layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor with having a passivation film according to claim 5 comprising a further step of making a reaction between said surface layer rich in phosphorus oxide and alumina thereby to form a layer containing alumina and phosphorus oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor with having a passivation film according to claim 6 comprising a further step of depositing silicon oxide on the surface of said layer containing alumina and phosphorus oxide at a temperature no higher than about 900* C. thereby to form a layer containing alumina, silicon oxide and phosphorus oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor with having a passivation film according to claim 5 comprising a further step of depositing silicon oxide on the surface layer rich in the phosphorus oxide at a temperature no higher than about 900* C. thereby to form a second silicon oxide film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a passivation film according to claim 4 comprising further a step of removing said surface layer rich in phosphorus oxide.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
233 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a passivation film comprising the steps of preparing a silicon semiconductor substrate of one conductivity-type having a major surface; forming on said major surface a first oxide film by the thermal growth method selectively; introducing selectively an impurity determining the second conductivity-type in said major surface with said oxide film as a mask thereby to form a region of second conductivity type in said major surface and obtain a PN-junction between said substrate and said region of second conductivity-type such that the PN-junction terminates in said major surface of said substrate; removing said first oxide film entirely thereby to expose said major surface; forming on said exposed major surface a second oxide film by the pyrolytic reaction of silicon compounds so as to cover said PN-junction; depositing phosphorus oxide on the surface of said second oxide film from an oxydizing atmosphere containing phosphorus at a temperature no higher than 900* C.; and making a reaction between said deposited phosphorus oxide and the surface layer of said second silicon oxide thereunder at a temperature no higher than 900* C. thereby to form a mixed layer of phosphorus oxide and silicoN oxide in said surface layer in such a manner as to form a surface layer rich in phosphorus oxide and having a thickness no more than about 400 A. in the surface of said mixed layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a passivation film according to claim 10 comprising further a step of lightly etching away no more than about 1 Mu thick the surface of said substrate prior to the formation of said second oxide film.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
55 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a passivation film according to claim 10 comprising further a step of depositing silicon oxide on the surface layer rich in phosphorus oxide at a temperature no higher than about 900* C. thereby to form a second silicon oxide film of about 2,000 to 6,000 A. thickness.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-10-25 | 1975-04-26 | 1975-10-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-10-25 | 1979-04-26 | 1979-10-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-10-25 | 1983-04-26 | 1983-10-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |