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Process for producing dispersion-hardened superalloys by internal oxidation

Assignee: United States Atomic Energy Commission
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Filing: 1968-11-13
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Granted: 1971-10-26
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Expires: 1988-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract Iron-, nickel-, and cobalt-base alloys containing chromium in an amount sufficient to provide excellent scaling resistance to high temperature are made pervious to controlled quantities of oxygen by alloying with an appropriate amount of a metal selected from thorium, yttrium, or one of the rare earth (4f) metals to form a lamellar eutectic structure. Powders of these alloys are roasted in air to pick up oxygen, then cold compacted and sintered to consolidate the mass while at the same time allowing diffusion of oxygen to form a uniform and ultrafine dispersion of stable oxide particles. Subsequent hot mechanical working shapes and further consolidates the alloy while improving the distribution of metal oxide particles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph P Hammond
  • 👤 Ji Young Chang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:35
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C1/00; C22C1/10; C22C1/1036; C22C1/1042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1 in which the liquid metal is atomized by splat-cooling.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
The method of claim 1 in which the powder resulting from atomization of the melt contains an M17X2-eutectic phase in which M is selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel, or cobalt and X is selected from the group consisting of thorium, yttrium, or a 4f metal having an atomic number from 58 to 71.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-25 1975-04-26 1975-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-25 1979-04-26 1979-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-25 1983-04-26 1983-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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