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US3614259A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Turbine casing

Assignee: Cummins Inc
•
Filing: 1969-09-04
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Granted: 1971-10-19
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Expires: 1989-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract A divided turbine casing for a gas turbine is disclosed, which may be used to provide either a pulse turbine or a variable speed turbine. When used as a pulse turbine, two separate flows of pulsating gas are supplied to the divided inlet portion of the casing. The pulses in the respective flows are transmitted by the casing to the turbine wheel with minimum energy loss. When used as a variable speed turbine, a valve is provided in the inlet portion of the casing to direct gas supplied to the inlet portion into one or the other or both parts of the divided inlet to provide different ranges of gas velocity at the turbine wheel and consequently different ranges of turbine speed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph J Neff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:37
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D17/00; F01D17/10; F01D17/12; F01D17/14; F01D17/146; F01D9/00; F01D9/02; F01D9/026; F02; F02B; F02B37/00; F02B37/02; F02B37/025; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A turbine casing adapted for a turbine wheel having a plurality of circumferentially spaced blades, said casing comprising a volute portion adapted to surround said wheel and having a radially extending vaneless annular throat open throughout its length and adapted to communicate with the spaces between said blades, and an annular partition extending generally radially throughout said volute portion and dividing the latter into two parts, said partition having a radially inner edge positioned substantially at the outer periphery of said throat, whereby a flow of gas from one or the other or both of the parts of said volute portion fills said throat before entering the spaces between said blades for driving said wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A turbine casing adapted for a turbine wheel having a plurality of circumferentially spaced blades, said casing comprising a volute portion adapted to surround said wheel and having a radially extending vaneless annular throat open throughout its length and adapted to communicate with the spaces between said blades, and an annular partition extending generally radially throughout said volute portion and dividing the latter into two parts, said partition having a radially inner edge positioned substantially at the outer periphery of said throat, whereby a flow of gas from one or the other or both of the parts of said volute portion fills said throat before entering the spaces between said blades for driving said wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The turbine casing of claim 1, in which said partition is conical and the radially inner edge of said partition is beveled on the inner side of the cone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 120 words
The turbine casing of claim 1, in which the cross-sectional area of one of the parts of said volute portion is greater than the cross-sectional area of the other of said parts, and the radius from the axis of the casing to the center of the cross-sectional area of said one part is greater than the radius from the axis of the casing to the center of the cross-sectional area of the other part of said volute portion such that the ratio of the cross-sectional area to the radius of said one part at the upstream end thereof is substantially equal to the ratio of the cross-sectional area to the radius of said other part at the upstream end thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The turbine casing of claim 1, including an inlet portion extending generally tangentially to said volute portion, and said partition extending not only throughout said volute portion but also into said inlet portion and dividing the latter into two parts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB953933A Cited
US3178882A Cited
FR1337864A Cited
US3270495A Cited
US3292364A Cited
US3218029A Cited
US3408046A Cited
US3423926A Cited
US3557549A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-18 1975-04-19 1975-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-18 1979-04-19 1979-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-18 1983-04-19 1983-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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