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US3613495A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fastener means including an interior expansible core

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-08-06
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Granted: 1971-10-19
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Expires: 1989-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A hollow rivet includes a casing containing an expansible core which when heated or subjected to pressure deforms the casing to lock apertured parts together. The core contains a thermosetting resin plastic, and a metal substance dispersed throughout the core to increase thermal conductivity of the core to facilitate setting of the resin plastic and to increase rigidity of the core when the resin plastic sets.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry J Podgursky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:12
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/56; B29C65/60; B29C65/601; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/20; B29C66/21; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; F; F16; F16B; F16B13/00; F16B13/14; F16B13/141; F16B19/00; F16B19/04; B29C66/43; B29C66/45; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/01; Y10S411/904; Y10S411/908; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49908; Y10T29/49915; Y10T29/49938; Y10T29/49943

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 256 words
A fastener for abutted members having registering apertures, comprising a tubular casing having a generally cylindrical section with heads at opposite ends thereof, said casing having an internal cylindrical chamber; a core filling said chamber and comprising a thermosetting resin plastic material which expands when heated and which retains its expanded condition when cooled, and a metal substance distributed throughout the core to increase thermal conductivity to facilitate setting of the resin plastic when heat is applied, and to increase rigidity of the core when the resin plastic material sets, said casing being made of a pliable resin plastic material to deform at one end thereon when the core expands and to retain its deformation due to the expanded condition of the core, the material of said casing being less thermally conductive than said core and having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion so that the core expands the casing when heated, one of the heads at one end of the casing having a diameter not greater than that of said cylindrical section to pass through said registering apertures in said members, the other one of said heads having a maximum diameter greater than that of said section to bear on one of said members while an expanded portion of said section at said one head engages the other one of said members; and a thermally conductive plug set in said other head and exposed thereat to conduct heat to the core from an external source applied to the plug to set and expand the core.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 256 words
A fastener for abutted members having registering apertures, comprising a tubular casing having a generally cylindrical section with heads at opposite ends thereof, said casing having an internal cylindrical chamber; a core filling said chamber and comprising a thermosetting resin plastic material which expands when heated and which retains its expanded condition when cooled, and a metal substance distributed throughout the core to increase thermal conductivity to facilitate setting of the resin plastic when heat is applied, and to increase rigidity of the core when the resin plastic material sets, said casing being made of a pliable resin plastic material to deform at one end thereon when the core expands and to retain its deformation due to the expanded condition of the core, the material of said casing being less thermally conductive than said core and having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion so that the core expands the casing when heated, one of the heads at one end of the casing having a diameter not greater than that of said cylindrical section to pass through said registering apertures in said members, the other one of said heads having a maximum diameter greater than that of said section to bear on one of said members while an expanded portion of said section at said one head engages the other one of said members; and a thermally conductive plug set in said other head and exposed thereat to conduct heat to the core from an external source applied to the plug to set and expand the core.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A fastener as defined in claim 1, wherein said metallic substance has the form of pellets of metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A fastener as defined in claim 1, wherein said metallic substance has the form of a liquid metal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A fastener as defined in claim 1, wherein said one head is joined to said section by neck of reduced diameter so that the core expands at said neck to form a bulbous portion to engage said other member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A fastener as defined by claim 4, wherein said neck is further formed with at least one circumferential rib to engage at the aperture in said other member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2030167A Cited
US2492605A Cited
US2842022A Cited
US3091053A Cited
US3213743A Cited
US3270793A Cited
US3485282A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-18 1975-04-19 1975-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-18 1979-04-19 1979-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-18 1983-04-19 1983-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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