Patent US3613495A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3613495A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fastener means including an interior expansible core
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1969-08-06
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Granted: 1971-10-19
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Expires: 1989-08-06
Abstract
Abstract A hollow rivet includes a casing containing an expansible core which when heated or subjected to pressure deforms the casing to lock apertured parts together. The core contains a thermosetting resin plastic, and a metal substance dispersed throughout the core to increase thermal conductivity of the core to facilitate setting of the resin plastic and to increase rigidity of the core when the resin plastic sets.
Inventors
- 👤 Henry J Podgursky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 18:12
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/56; B29C65/60; B29C65/601; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/20; B29C66/21; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; F; F16; F16B; F16B13/00; F16B13/14; F16B13/141; F16B19/00; F16B19/04; B29C66/43; B29C66/45; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/01; Y10S411/904; Y10S411/908; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49908; Y10T29/49915; Y10T29/49938; Y10T29/49943
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
256 words
A fastener for abutted members having registering apertures, comprising a tubular casing having a generally cylindrical section with heads at opposite ends thereof, said casing having an internal cylindrical chamber; a core filling said chamber and comprising a thermosetting resin plastic material which expands when heated and which retains its expanded condition when cooled, and a metal substance distributed throughout the core to increase thermal conductivity to facilitate setting of the resin plastic when heat is applied, and to increase rigidity of the core when the resin plastic material sets, said casing being made of a pliable resin plastic material to deform at one end thereon when the core expands and to retain its deformation due to the expanded condition of the core, the material of said casing being less thermally conductive than said core and having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion so that the core expands the casing when heated, one of the heads at one end of the casing having a diameter not greater than that of said cylindrical section to pass through said registering apertures in said members, the other one of said heads having a maximum diameter greater than that of said section to bear on one of said members while an expanded portion of said section at said one head engages the other one of said members; and a thermally conductive plug set in said other head and exposed thereat to conduct heat to the core from an external source applied to the plug to set and expand the core.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
256 words
A fastener for abutted members having registering apertures, comprising a tubular casing having a generally cylindrical section with heads at opposite ends thereof, said casing having an internal cylindrical chamber; a core filling said chamber and comprising a thermosetting resin plastic material which expands when heated and which retains its expanded condition when cooled, and a metal substance distributed throughout the core to increase thermal conductivity to facilitate setting of the resin plastic when heat is applied, and to increase rigidity of the core when the resin plastic material sets, said casing being made of a pliable resin plastic material to deform at one end thereon when the core expands and to retain its deformation due to the expanded condition of the core, the material of said casing being less thermally conductive than said core and having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion so that the core expands the casing when heated, one of the heads at one end of the casing having a diameter not greater than that of said cylindrical section to pass through said registering apertures in said members, the other one of said heads having a maximum diameter greater than that of said section to bear on one of said members while an expanded portion of said section at said one head engages the other one of said members; and a thermally conductive plug set in said other head and exposed thereat to conduct heat to the core from an external source applied to the plug to set and expand the core.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A fastener as defined in claim 1, wherein said metallic substance has the form of pellets of metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A fastener as defined in claim 1, wherein said metallic substance has the form of a liquid metal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A fastener as defined in claim 1, wherein said one head is joined to said section by neck of reduced diameter so that the core expands at said neck to form a bulbous portion to engage said other member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A fastener as defined by claim 4, wherein said neck is further formed with at least one circumferential rib to engage at the aperture in said other member.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-04-19 | 1975-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-10-18 | 1979-04-19 | 1979-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-10-18 | 1983-04-19 | 1983-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |