Patent US3612985A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3612985A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Switch bounce tester
Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1970-01-30
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Granted: 1971-10-12
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Expires: 1990-01-30
Abstract
Abstract A switch bounce tester to measure the cumulative bounce time having an input signal level comparator, an integrating operational amplifier, and an output voltage limit comparator with a clock-operated discharging switch in parallel with the operational amplifier to discharge same of signals from a tested switch for intervals of time of clock pulses and to sum the signals from the tested switch during intervals between clock pulses to produce voltage proportional to time of the bounce accumulation of the tested switch.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur F Rockett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 16:49
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04F; G04F10/00; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
286 words
A mechanical electric switch contact bounce tester circuit comprising: means for actuating the switch to be tested so as to generate signals indicative of switch bounce; a first comparator circuit having a first input adapted to be coupled to the signals from the switch to be tested and a second input of a first adjustable threshold voltage level, said comparator generating a signal each time the switch bounces; an integrating operational amplifier having one input coupled to the output of said first comparator circuit through a resistor and to one plate of a capacitor and a second input coupled to a fixed potential, said capacitor having its other plate coupled to the amplifier output, the output of said amplifier being proportional to the cumulative noncontact bounce time of said switch; a second comparator circuit having a first input coupled to the output of said operational amplifier and a second input coupled to a second adjustable threshold voltage, said second comparator generating a signal each time the cumulative output exceeds a certain value; a differentiating circuit coupled in the output of said second comparator; an electronic switch having a control terminal coupled to the output of said differentiating circuit and an electric indicator in circuit with said electronic switch; and a clock circuit coupled to a switch periodically paralleling said integrating operational amplifier to periodically short same and discharging the cumulative output whereby the cumulative noncontact bounce of the switch contacts of a switch under test will activate said indicator whenever the time aCcumulation of noncontact bounce within the period established by said clock circuit exceeds a predetermined time to produce a voltage summation by said operational amplifier sufficient to exceed said second adjustable threshold voltage level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
286 words
A mechanical electric switch contact bounce tester circuit comprising: means for actuating the switch to be tested so as to generate signals indicative of switch bounce; a first comparator circuit having a first input adapted to be coupled to the signals from the switch to be tested and a second input of a first adjustable threshold voltage level, said comparator generating a signal each time the switch bounces; an integrating operational amplifier having one input coupled to the output of said first comparator circuit through a resistor and to one plate of a capacitor and a second input coupled to a fixed potential, said capacitor having its other plate coupled to the amplifier output, the output of said amplifier being proportional to the cumulative noncontact bounce time of said switch; a second comparator circuit having a first input coupled to the output of said operational amplifier and a second input coupled to a second adjustable threshold voltage, said second comparator generating a signal each time the cumulative output exceeds a certain value; a differentiating circuit coupled in the output of said second comparator; an electronic switch having a control terminal coupled to the output of said differentiating circuit and an electric indicator in circuit with said electronic switch; and a clock circuit coupled to a switch periodically paralleling said integrating operational amplifier to periodically short same and discharging the cumulative output whereby the cumulative noncontact bounce of the switch contacts of a switch under test will activate said indicator whenever the time aCcumulation of noncontact bounce within the period established by said clock circuit exceeds a predetermined time to produce a voltage summation by said operational amplifier sufficient to exceed said second adjustable threshold voltage level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A mechanical electric switch bounce tester circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said electronic switch is a silicon-controlled rectifier and said control terminal is the gate terminal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
A mechanical electric switch bounce tester circuit as set forth in claim 2 wherein said first and second adjustable voltages are each potentiometers having the resistance element thereof coupled across a voltage source and the movable tap thereof coupled as said second inputs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
A mechanical electric switch bounce tester circuit as set forth in claim 3 wherein said clock circuit coupled to a switch is a clock circuit output coupled to the electromagnetic actuator coil of a fast-acting relay switch, the contacts of which are in a circuit in parallel with said capacitor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-10-11 | 1975-04-12 | 1975-10-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-10-11 | 1979-04-12 | 1979-10-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-10-11 | 1983-04-12 | 1983-10-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |