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US3612977A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for signalling an angular displacement of a body about an axis

Assignee: BAC AND BRITISH AEROSPACE
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Filing: 1970-11-03
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Granted: 1971-10-12
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Expires: 1990-11-03
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Abstract

Abstract To provide an indication of the angular displacement phi of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver, two cyclically varying signals having amplitudes representing the sine and cosine respectively of the rotor shaft angle are derived and are used with two further cyclic signals, having a higher frequency n and in phase quadrature, to derive two trains of pulses at the higher frequency in phase quadrature, the two-pulse trains having amplitudes representing respectively the sine and cosine of the shaft angle. These pulse trains are combined and processed to provide a signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ), which is then compared with a reference signal at frequency n to obtain an indication of the rotor shaft angle phi .

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian Raymond Perrett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:47
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08C; G08C19/00; G08C19/38; G08C19/46; G08C19/48; H; H03; H03M; H03M1/00; H03M1/12; H03M1/50; H03M1/64; H03M1/645

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
A method of signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising the steps of: deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver first and second cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t) respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; deriving from the first signal a first series of pulses which have a given frequency greater than that of the supply voltage and an amplitude representing the peak amplitude of the first cyclic signal; deriving from the second cyclic signal a second series of pulses which have the said given frequency and an amplitude representing the peak value of the second cyclic signal, the second series of pulses being in phase quadrature with the first series; deriving from the first and second series of pulses a signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ), where n is the said pulse frequency; and comparing the signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ) with a reference phase signal at the frequency n to obtain an indication of the rotor shaft angle phi .
Claim 2
Independent Claim 203 words
A method of signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising the steps of: deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver first and second cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t) respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; deriving from the first signal a first series of pulses which have a given frequency greater than that of the supply voltage and an amplitude representing the peak amplitude of the first cyclic signal; deriving from the second cyclic signal a second series of pulses which have the said given frequency and an amplitude representing the peak value of the second cyclic signal, the second series of pulses being in phase quadrature with the first series; deriving from the first and second series of pulses a signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ), where n is the said pulse frequency; and comparing the signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ) with a reference phase signal at the frequency n to obtain an indication of the rotor shaft angle phi .
Claim 3
Independent Claim 215 words
A method of signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising the steps of: deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver first and second cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t) respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; sampling each of the first and second signals at corresponding points in different cycles of the signal; deriving for each first signal sample a first series of pulses which have a given frequency and an amplitude representing the first signal sample level; deriving for each second signal sample a second series of pulses at the said given frequency and having an amplitude representative of the second signal sample level, the second series of pulses being in phase quadrature with the first series; combining the first and second series of pulses and deriving from the combination a signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ), where n is the said pulse frequency; and comparing the signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ) with a reference phase signal at the frequency n to obtain an indication of the rotor shaft angle phi .
Claim 4
Independent Claim 215 words
A method of signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising the steps of: deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver first and second cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t) respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; sampling each of the first and second signals at corresponding points in different cycles of the signal; deriving for each first signal sample a first series of pulses which have a given frequency and an amplitude representing the first signal sample level; deriving for each second signal sample a second series of pulses at the said given frequency and having an amplitude representative of the second signal sample level, the second series of pulses being in phase quadrature with the first series; combining the first and second series of pulses and deriving from the combination a signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ), where n is the said pulse frequency; and comparing the signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ) with a reference phase signal at the frequency n to obtain an indication of the rotor shaft angle phi .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 216 words
Apparatus for signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising: means for deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver two cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t), respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; first signal-processing means for deriving from the first cyclic signal a first series of pulses which have a given frequency and an amplitude equal to the peak value of the first cyclic signal; second signal-processing means for deriving from the second cyclic signal a second series of pulses which have the said given frequency and an amplitude equal to the peak value of the second cyclic signal, the second series of pulses being in phase quadrature with the first serieS of pulses; third signal-processing means for combining the first and second series of pulses and deriving from the combination a signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ), where n is the said pulse frequency, and means for comparing the signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ) with a reference phase signal at the frequency n to obtain an indication of the rotor shaft angle phi .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 216 words
Apparatus for signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising: means for deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver two cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t), respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; first signal-processing means for deriving from the first cyclic signal a first series of pulses which have a given frequency and an amplitude equal to the peak value of the first cyclic signal; second signal-processing means for deriving from the second cyclic signal a second series of pulses which have the said given frequency and an amplitude equal to the peak value of the second cyclic signal, the second series of pulses being in phase quadrature with the first serieS of pulses; third signal-processing means for combining the first and second series of pulses and deriving from the combination a signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ), where n is the said pulse frequency, and means for comparing the signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ) with a reference phase signal at the frequency n to obtain an indication of the rotor shaft angle phi .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 191 words
Apparatus for signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising: means for deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver two cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t) respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; sample-and-hold circuits for periodically sampling each of these signals at corresponding points in different cycles of the signal and holding the sampled signal levels; means for deriving two periodic signals at equal frequency in quadrature phase relationship; chopping means for chopping the two samples signals respectively with the said two quadrature-phase signals; signal-processing means for combining the chopped signals and deriving therefrom a signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ), where nis the frequency of the chopping signals, a comparator connected to receive and compare the signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ) with a reference phase signal at the chopping frequency; and means responsive to the result of the comparison to provide a digital representation of the rotor shaft angle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 191 words
Apparatus for signalling the angular displacement of the rotor of a synchro transmitter or resolver about an axis, comprising: means for deriving from the synchro transmitter or resolver two cyclic signals varying with (sin phi sin omega t) and (cos phi sin omega t) respectively, where phi is the rotor shaft angle and omega the angular frequency of the supply voltage; sample-and-hold circuits for periodically sampling each of these signals at corresponding points in different cycles of the signal and holding the sampled signal levels; means for deriving two periodic signals at equal frequency in quadrature phase relationship; chopping means for chopping the two samples signals respectively with the said two quadrature-phase signals; signal-processing means for combining the chopped signals and deriving therefrom a signal which is a function of ( omega nt + phi ), where nis the frequency of the chopping signals, a comparator connected to receive and compare the signal which is a function of ( omega nt+ phi ) with a reference phase signal at the chopping frequency; and means responsive to the result of the comparison to provide a digital representation of the rotor shaft angle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 4, in which the means for deriving two periodic signals at equal frequency in quadrature-phase relationship includes a high-frequency pulse generator and frequency dividing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 5, in which the means for providing a digital representation of the rotor shaft angle includes the said high-frequency pulse generator, a counter and a gate responsive to the result of the comparison to control the interval for which pulses from the generator are applied to the counter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 3, in which the means for deriving the two cyclic signals includes a Scott transformer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
Data indicating or recording equipment including apparatus in accordance with claim 3 together with multiplexing means for successively connecting different synchro transmitters or resolvers to the said apparatus.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3512062A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-11 1975-04-12 1975-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-11 1979-04-12 1979-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-11 1983-04-12 1983-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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