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US3612872A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Selective detector for fission neutrons

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1969-05-26
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Granted: 1971-10-12
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Expires: 1989-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract The invention distinguishes fissionable neutron sources from nonfissionable sources by utilizing the principle that only a fissionable source emits simultaneously a plurality of neutrons during a single fission event. The simultaneously emitted neutrons are counted in a first coincidence circuit together with random pulses from neutrons emitted by Alpha ,n reactions. A second coincidence circuit counts only those neutrons which were emitted separately at spaced intervals of time by Alpha ,n reactions and does so by including a delay device in one leg of the coincidence circuit to throw out of coincidence the pulses from the simultaneously emitted neutrons.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J Omohundro
  • 👤 Frank A Marchetti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:33
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A selective detector for fission neutrons comprising: neutron detector means for producing an electrical pulse in response to irradiation by a neutron; a first pulse counting circuit coupled to said detector means and including a first counter for counting every pulse produced by said detector means, wherein said first circuit includes a first AND gate having first and second inputs coupled to said detector means and an output coupled to said first counter; and a second pulse counting circuit coupled to said detector means and including a second counter and a pulse delay device coupled between said detector means and said second counter to permit the second counter to count only those pulses produced by neutrons which are emitted separately at spaced intervals of time, wherein said second circuit includes a second AND gate having a first and second inputs coupled to said detector means and an output coupled to said second counter, and wherein said delay device is coupled between said detector means and one of the inputs of said second gate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A selective detector for fission neutrons comprising: neutron detector means for producing an electrical pulse in response to irradiation by a neutron; a first pulse counting circuit coupled to said detector means and including a first counter for counting every pulse produced by said detector means, wherein said first circuit includes a first AND gate having first and second inputs coupled to said detector means and an output coupled to said first counter; and a second pulse counting circuit coupled to said detector means and including a second counter and a pulse delay device coupled between said detector means and said second counter to permit the second counter to count only those pulses produced by neutrons which are emitted separately at spaced intervals of time, wherein said second circuit includes a second AND gate having a first and second inputs coupled to said detector means and an output coupled to said second counter, and wherein said delay device is coupled between said detector means and one of the inputs of said second gate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising: gate width generator means coupled to one of said inputs of said first AND gate and to the other of said inputs to said second AND gate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 2 further comprising: a pulse amplifier and shaper coupled to the output of said detector means for shaping and amplifying the signals to said first and second counting circuits.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising: gate width generator means coupled to each input of both AND gateS for enabling the AND gates for a preselected interval of time following arrival of a pulse at said gate width generator means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 4 further comprising: a pulse amplifier and shaper coupled between said detector means and said gate width generator means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3225200A Cited
US3167654A Cited
US3413473A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-11 1975-04-12 1975-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-11 1979-04-12 1979-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-11 1983-04-12 1983-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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