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US3610218A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Desmodromic valve actuator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-04-13
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Granted: 1971-10-05
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Expires: 1990-04-13
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Abstract

Abstract A threaded valve stem extends through a central clearance hole in a trunnion yoke member. Opposed flanged stop-nuts on the valve stem slidably engage opposite surfaces of a flat central yoke. Journaled ends of the trunnion yoke pivotally engage bearing surfaces at one end of a pair of rocker arm side plates. The rocker arm side plates are pivotally supported. Coacting camshaft lobes, acting on a cam-follower supported by the rocker arm side plates, impart an oscillation to the rocker arm assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger Owen Durham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:39
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01L; F01L1/00; F01L1/12; F01L1/18; F01L1/185; F01L1/30; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/18; Y10T74/18056; Y10T74/1828; Y10T74/18888; Y10T74/1892; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20582

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
In a desmodromic valve actuator for an internal combustion engine having a cylinder head and a pair of parallel, enginedriven camshafts with coacting lobes, the combination of: A pair of parallel rocker arm sideplates, each of said rocker arm sideplates having a cylindrical bearing surface at each end and an intermediate cylindrical bearing surface, the centers of all three beariNg surfaces being parallel; A rocker support shaft fixed to said cylinder head and engaging the cylindrical bearing surfaces at one end of the rocker arm sideplates; A cam follower roller, said cam follower roller engaging the coacting camshaft lobes of said camshafts, said cam follower roller rotatably supported by a roller shaft, said roller shaft supported at its ends by said intermediate cylindrical bearing surfaces in said rocker arm sideplates; A trunnion yoke member having two journaled trunnions, a flat central yoke with two central yoke planar surfaces parallel to each other and to the journaled trunnions, and a central clearance hole through said central yoke planar surfaces, said journaled trunnions of said trunnion yoke member pivotally engaging said cylindrical bearing surfaces at the other ends of said rocker arm sideplates; A threaded valve stem extending through said central clearance hole in said flat central yoke; A pair of opposed stop-nuts threadably engaging said threaded valve stem on opposite sides of the trunnion yoke member, said stop-nuts slidably engaging said central yoke planar surfaces of the trunnion yoke member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
In a desmodromic valve actuator for an internal combustion engine having a cylinder head and a pair of parallel, enginedriven camshafts with coacting lobes, the combination of: A pair of parallel rocker arm sideplates, each of said rocker arm sideplates having a cylindrical bearing surface at each end and an intermediate cylindrical bearing surface, the centers of all three beariNg surfaces being parallel; A rocker support shaft fixed to said cylinder head and engaging the cylindrical bearing surfaces at one end of the rocker arm sideplates; A cam follower roller, said cam follower roller engaging the coacting camshaft lobes of said camshafts, said cam follower roller rotatably supported by a roller shaft, said roller shaft supported at its ends by said intermediate cylindrical bearing surfaces in said rocker arm sideplates; A trunnion yoke member having two journaled trunnions, a flat central yoke with two central yoke planar surfaces parallel to each other and to the journaled trunnions, and a central clearance hole through said central yoke planar surfaces, said journaled trunnions of said trunnion yoke member pivotally engaging said cylindrical bearing surfaces at the other ends of said rocker arm sideplates; A threaded valve stem extending through said central clearance hole in said flat central yoke; A pair of opposed stop-nuts threadably engaging said threaded valve stem on opposite sides of the trunnion yoke member, said stop-nuts slidably engaging said central yoke planar surfaces of the trunnion yoke member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
A desmodromic valve actuator comprising: A trunnion yoke member having two parallel central yoke planar surfaces, a central clearance hole therethrough, and journaled trunnions; A valve stem extending through said central clearance hole through said central planar surfaces of said trunnion yoke member; A pair of stop means engaging said valve stem and presenting planar surfaces to said central planar surfaces of said trunnion yoke member for sliding engagement therewith; A pair of pivotally supported rocker arm sideplates having cylindrical bearing surfaces at one end, said cylindrical bearing surfaces pivotally engaging said journaled trunnions of said trunnion yoke member; Cam means whereby said pivotally supported rocker arm sideplates are caused to oscillate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 112 words
A desmodromic valve actuator comprising: A trunnion yoke member having two parallel central yoke planar surfaces, a central clearance hole therethrough, and journaled trunnions; A valve stem extending through said central clearance hole through said central planar surfaces of said trunnion yoke member; A pair of stop means engaging said valve stem and presenting planar surfaces to said central planar surfaces of said trunnion yoke member for sliding engagement therewith; A pair of pivotally supported rocker arm sideplates having cylindrical bearing surfaces at one end, said cylindrical bearing surfaces pivotally engaging said journaled trunnions of said trunnion yoke member; Cam means whereby said pivotally supported rocker arm sideplates are caused to oscillate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said valve stem is threaded and said pair of stop means comprises a pair of threaded stop-nuts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 98 words
In a desmodromic valve gear wherein a pivotally supported rocker arm means is caused to oscillate by cam means, a desmodromic valve actuator comprising: A trunnion yoke member having a flat central yoke with a central clearance hole therethrough and oppositely disposed cylindrical trunnions engaging cylindrical bearing surfaces in said rocker arm means; A valve stem of a poppet valve, said valve stem extending through said central clearance hole of said flat central yoke; A pair of stop means engaging said valve stem and slidably engaging opposite surfaces of said flat central yoke of said trunnion yoke member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 98 words
In a desmodromic valve gear wherein a pivotally supported rocker arm means is caused to oscillate by cam means, a desmodromic valve actuator comprising: A trunnion yoke member having a flat central yoke with a central clearance hole therethrough and oppositely disposed cylindrical trunnions engaging cylindrical bearing surfaces in said rocker arm means; A valve stem of a poppet valve, said valve stem extending through said central clearance hole of said flat central yoke; A pair of stop means engaging said valve stem and slidably engaging opposite surfaces of said flat central yoke of said trunnion yoke member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said valve stem is threaded and said stop means are threaded stop-nuts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 97 words
In a desmodromic valve actuator wherein a pair of coacting camshaft lobes impart oscillation to a pivotally supported rocker arm means, linkage between a valve stem and said rocker arm means comprising: A trunnion yoke member having cylindrical trunnions and a flat central yoke with a central clearance hole therethrough, said cylindrical trunnions pivotally supported by cylindrical bearing surfaces in the end of said rocker arm means, and said clearance hole loosely engaging said threaded valve stem end; A pair of stop means engaging said valve stem and slidably engaging opposite surfaces of said flat central yoke.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 97 words
In a desmodromic valve actuator wherein a pair of coacting camshaft lobes impart oscillation to a pivotally supported rocker arm means, linkage between a valve stem and said rocker arm means comprising: A trunnion yoke member having cylindrical trunnions and a flat central yoke with a central clearance hole therethrough, said cylindrical trunnions pivotally supported by cylindrical bearing surfaces in the end of said rocker arm means, and said clearance hole loosely engaging said threaded valve stem end; A pair of stop means engaging said valve stem and slidably engaging opposite surfaces of said flat central yoke.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said rocker arm means is a pair of rocker arm sideplates.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said valve stem is threaded and said stop means are threaded stop-nuts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 111 words
In a desmodromic valve actuator wherein a pair of coacting camshaft lobes impart oscillation to a pivotally supported rocker arm means, and a pair of opposed stop means engage the stem of a poppet valve, linkage between the end of said rocker arm means and tHe stop means comprising: A trunnion yoke member having cylindrical trunnions and a flat central yoke with a central clearance hole therethrough, said cylindrical trunnions pivotally supported by cylindrical bearing surfaces in the end of said rocker arm means, said valve stem extending through said central clearance hole in said flat central yoke, and opposite surfaces of said flat central yoke slidably engaging said stop means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 111 words
In a desmodromic valve actuator wherein a pair of coacting camshaft lobes impart oscillation to a pivotally supported rocker arm means, and a pair of opposed stop means engage the stem of a poppet valve, linkage between the end of said rocker arm means and tHe stop means comprising: A trunnion yoke member having cylindrical trunnions and a flat central yoke with a central clearance hole therethrough, said cylindrical trunnions pivotally supported by cylindrical bearing surfaces in the end of said rocker arm means, said valve stem extending through said central clearance hole in said flat central yoke, and opposite surfaces of said flat central yoke slidably engaging said stop means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said valve stem is threaded and said opposed stop means comprises a pair of stop-nuts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-04 1975-04-05 1975-10-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-04 1979-04-05 1979-10-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-04 1983-04-05 1983-10-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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