Patent US3608868A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3608868A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Continually mixing and kneading device with two or more screws for a plasticizable material

Assignee: Werner and Pfleiderer GmbH
•
Filing: 1968-11-20
•
Granted: 1971-09-28
•
Expires: 1988-11-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A continuously operating device for homogeneously mixing components of a plasticizable material has an input zone including unidirectionally rotating meshing screw elements for mixing components of the material received therein and feeding the mixed components to a dispersion zone also including rotatable meshing screw elements. The dispersion zone, in turn, conveys the components received therein from the input zone, after dispersing the same, to a mixing zone the screw elements of which have fewer threads than the screw elements in the dispersion zone and are preferably not in mesh whereby the components are homogeneously mixed when leaving the mixing zone. Instead of using one dispersion zone and one mixing zone two or more such couples may be provided in one device. Due to the arrangement of the screw elements in the mixing zone the desired homogeneous mixture is obtained at the downstream end of the mixing zone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Koch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:42
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29B; B29B7/00; B29B7/30; B29B7/34; B29B7/38; B29B7/46; B29B7/48; B29B7/482; B29B7/483; B29B7/488; B29B7/489; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/25; B29C48/36; B29C48/395; B29C48/40; B29C48/402; B29C48/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A continually operating device for homogeneously mixing components of a plasticizable material, said device comprising in combination: a casing having a discharge end; an input zone in said casing including two unidirectionally rotatable meshing parallel screw elements each having several threads for mixing components of the material fed into said input zone and conveying the mixed components toward the discharge end of the casing; a dispersion zone disposed in the casing downstream of said input zone, said dispersion zone including two parallel meshing rotatable dispersion elements each having several threads for dispersing components received therein from the input zone and conveying the resulting mixture toward the discharge end of the casing; and a mixing zone disposed in the casing downstream of and adjacent to said dispersion zone, said mixing zone including two coacting parallel screw elements, said screw elements in the mixing zone having fewer threads than the dispersion elements in the dispersion zone whereby flows of material delivered from the dispersion zone to the mixing zone are combined so as to reduce the number of delivered flows in the latter zone thus effecting intensive mixing of the material in the mixing zone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A continually operating device for homogeneously mixing components of a plasticizable material, said device comprising in combination: a casing having a discharge end; an input zone in said casing including two unidirectionally rotatable meshing parallel screw elements each having several threads for mixing components of the material fed into said input zone and conveying the mixed components toward the discharge end of the casing; a dispersion zone disposed in the casing downstream of said input zone, said dispersion zone including two parallel meshing rotatable dispersion elements each having several threads for dispersing components received therein from the input zone and conveying the resulting mixture toward the discharge end of the casing; and a mixing zone disposed in the casing downstream of and adjacent to said dispersion zone, said mixing zone including two coacting parallel screw elements, said screw elements in the mixing zone having fewer threads than the dispersion elements in the dispersion zone whereby flows of material delivered from the dispersion zone to the mixing zone are combined so as to reduce the number of delivered flows in the latter zone thus effecting intensive mixing of the material in the mixing zone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein the screw elements in the mixing zone have fewer threads than the screw elements in the input zone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein the two screw elements in the input zone and the two dispersion elements in the dispersion zone respectively are in tight mutual engagement one with the other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein the two dispersion elements in the mixing zone have diameters such that the elements are out of mesh but coact in tangential relationship with each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein the two screw elements in the mixing zone coact in tangential relationship with each other, and wherein the turns of said screw elements have a pitch different one from the other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The device according to claim 4 wherein the cross-sectional areas of the two screw elements in the mixing zone are smaller than the corresponding cross-sectional areas of the elements in the input zone and the dispersion zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The device according to claim 1 and further comprising a discharge zone downstream of the discharge end of the mixing zone in communication therewith, said discharge zone including two unidirectionally rotatable parallel meshing screw elements having more threads than the screw elements in the mixing zone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2231357A Cited
US2570864A Cited
US3122356A Cited
US3078511A Cited
US3392962A Cited
US3446485A Cited
US3423074A Cited
US3463459A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-27 1975-03-29 1975-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-27 1979-03-29 1979-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-27 1983-03-29 1983-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag