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US3607535A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for making and coating book cover board structures

Assignee: Book Covers Inc
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Filing: 1968-11-29
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Granted: 1971-09-21
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Expires: 1988-11-29
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Abstract

Abstract A book cover board construction is provided wherein a multilayer spine board and a pair of multilayer leaf boards are hinged together by a strip of material between the respective panels and the entire structure encapsulated by an adherent coating material. The coating material is applied in fluid form so as to cover the panels in a thin coating. The coating can be applied by curtain coating or by spraying.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward K Mullen
  • 👤 Leewood C Carter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:41
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42C; B42C7/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1084; Y10T156/12; Y10T156/1317; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1712; Y10T156/1739

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
An apparatus for making book cover board structures according to claim 1, said apparatus further comprising a pair of glue rolls associated with each of said streams of leaf board and spine board material over which said streams respectively pass prior to entry between any press rolls and whereby the facing surfaces of said streams are coated with adhesive material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus for making book cover board structures according to claim 2, said apparatus further comprising single-power drive means for said press rolls pairs and glue roll pairs whereby all of the press rolls and glue rolls may be driven at essentially the same surface speed.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 437 words
An apparatus for making and coating book cover board structures, said apparatus comprising (1) at least one pair of press rolls adapted to be fed with (i) four continuous streams of leaf board material running in parallel pairs of upper and lower streams to from upper and lower layers of successive individual leaf board assemblies with these pairs being in spaced relation to each other between adjacent edge regions, and (ii) a continuous stream of hinge material running parallel to and extending laterally at least part way between the upper and lower streams of each pair of streams of leaf board material; (2) a pair of glue rolls associated with each of said streams of leaf board material over which said streams respectively pass prior to entry between the rolls of said one pair of press rolls whereby the facing surfaces of said streams are coated with adhesive material; (3) at least another pair of press rolls in spaced relation to said one pair of press rolls and adapted to be fed therefrom with said streams of leaf board material and hinge material in adhesively bonded condition and further with two continuous streams of spine board material running as a pair in essentially equally spaced relation between the pairs of streams of leaf board material and parallel thereto, one spine board stream running above and the other spine board stream running below the stream of hinge material; (4) a pair of glue rolls associated with each of said streams of spine board material over which said streams respectively pass prior to entry between the rolls of said other pair of press rolls whereby the facing surfaces of said streams are coated with adhesive material; (5) blade means in spaced relation to said other pair of press rolls and adapted to be fed therefrom with said streams of leaf board material, hinge material, and spine board material in adhesively bonded condition as a stream of book cover board structure material, and to sever this stream into successive individual book cover board structures; (6) conveyor means in adjacent relation to said blade means and adapted to pick up successive individual book cover board structures therefrom and carry along these structures in linear array toward an ultimate discharge region; (7) coating means in overset relation to said conveyor means whereUnder said conveyor means carries along said book cover board structures and which is adapted to apply coating material in fluid form to at least the upwardly oriented surfaces of successive structures, and (8) drive means for said press roll pairs and said glue roll pairs and for said conveyor means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 4 in which said coating means oversetting said conveyor means comprises a spray chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
An apparatus for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 4 in which said coating means oversetting said conveyor means comprises a tank with an outlet opening extending transversely to the direction of travel of book cover board structures on said conveyor means for substantially the full width of such structures.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 4 said apparatus further comprising independent drive means for said blade means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 9, said apparatus further comprising stacking means for at least partly coated structures at said ultimate discharge region.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 255 words
A method for making book cover board structures, said method comprising the steps of (1) generating two pairs of superposed upper and lower streams of leaf board material and feeding these pairs of streams continuously in spaced and essentially parallel coplanar relation; (2) applying adhesive material onto the facing surfaces of the streams of each pair of streams of leaf board material; (3) generating a stream of hinge material and feeding this stream continuously in essentially parallel relation to the streams of leaf board material and with its lateral edge regions extending at least part way in between the upper and lower streams of each pair of streams of leaf board material; (4) generating a pair of superposed upper and lower streams of spine board material and feeding this pair of streams continuously between the pairs of streams of leaf board material in essentially parallel relation thereto with the upper stream of spine board material running above the stream of hinge material and the lower stream of spine board material running below the stream of hinge material; (5) applying adhesive material onto the surfaces of the streams of spine board material facing each other above and below the stream of hinge material; (6) pressing the facing and adhesively coated surfaces of the streams of leaf board and spine board material together with each other and with the stream of hinge material to generate a continuous stream of bonded book cover board structure material, and (7) severing this stream into successive individual book cover board structures.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 296 words
A method for making book cover board structures, said method comprising the steps of (1) generating two pairs of superposed upper and lower streams of leaf board material and feeding these pairs of streams continuously in spaced and essentially parallel coplanar relation; (2) applying adhesive material onto the facing surfaces of the streams of each pair of streams of leaf board material; (3) generating a stream of hinge material and feeding this stream continuously in essentially parallel relation to the streams of leaf board material and with its lateral edge regions extending at least part way in between the upper and lower streams of each pair of streams of leaf board material; (4) pressing the facing and adhesively coated surfaces of the streams of leaf board material together with each other and with the lateral edge regions of the stream of hinge material to generate a continuous, bonded stream of the leaf board streams and the hinge material stream; (5) generating a pair of superposed upper and lower streams of spine board material and feeding this pair of streams continuously between the pairs of streams of leaf board material in essentiAlly parallel relation thereto with the upper stream of spine board material running above the stream of hinge material and the lower stream of spine board material running below the stream of hinge material; (6) applying adhesive material onto the surfaces of the streams of hinge material; (7) pressing the facing and adhesively coated surfaces of the streams of spine board material together with the upper and lower surfaces of the stream of hinge material between the streams of leaf board material to generate a continuous stream of bonded book cover board structure material, and (8) severing this stream into successive individual book cover board structures.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 137 words
A method for making and coating book cover board structures, said method comprising the steps of (1) making a succession of book cover board structures each comprising a first leaf board portion, a second leaf board portion, and a spine board portion disposed between said first and second leaf board portions and in hinged relation thereto; (2) picking up and conveying said book cover board structures in open condition and in linear array; (3) applying coating material in fluid form to one side of the book cover board structures successively as they are conveyed; (4) turning over these structures to expose their other sides and reconveying them in open condition and in linear array, and (5) applying coating material in fluid form to said other sides of the book cover board structures successively as they are reconveyed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 11 in which the steps of applying coating material in fluid form are effected by spraying.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 11 in which the steps of applying coating material in fluid form are effected by curtain coating.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 344 words
A method for making and coating book cover board structures, said method comprising the steps of (1) generating two pairs of superposed upper and lower streams of leaf board material and feeding these pairs of streams continuously in spaced and essentially parallel coplanar relation; (2) applying adhesive material onto the facing surfaces of the streams of each pair of streams of leaf board material; (3) generating a stream of hinge material and feeding this stream continuously in essentially parallel relation to the streams of leaf board material and with its lateral edge regions extending at least part way in between the upper and lower streams of each pair of streams of leaf board material; (4) generating a pair of superposed upper and lower streams of spine board material and feeding this pair of streams continuously between the pairs of streams of leaf board material in essentially parallel relation thereto with the upper stream of spine board material running above the stream of hinge material and the lower stream of spine board material running below the stream of hinge material; (5) applying adhesive material onto the surfaces of the streams of spine board material facing each other above and below the stream of hinge material; (6) pressing the facing and adhesively coated surfaces of the streams of leaf board and spine board material together with each other and with the stream of hinge material to generate a continuous stream of bonded book cover board structure material; (7) severing this stream into successive individual book cover board structures; (8) picking up these book cover board structures as severed and conveying them successively in linear array; (9) applying coating material in fluid form to one side of the book cover board structures successively as they are conveyed; (10) turning over these structures successively as they are conveyed; (10) turning over these structures to expose their other sides and reconveying them in linear array, and (11) applying coating material in fluid form to the said Other sides of the book cover board structures successively as they are reconveyed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 14 in which the steps of applying coating material in fluid form are effected by spraying an air-drying lacquer onto the surfaces of successive book cover board structures.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method for making and coating book cover board structures according to claim 14 in which the steps of applying coating material in fluid form are effected by streaming a curtain of hot thermosetting plastic onto the surfaces of successive book cover board structures.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB497788A Cited
US2350336A Cited
US3206349A Cited
US3318751A Cited
US3402068A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-20 1975-03-22 1975-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-20 1979-03-22 1979-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-20 1983-03-22 1983-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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