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US3604475A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of applying card clothing and the like to a concave

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-04-02
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Granted: 1971-09-14
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Expires: 1991-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract A concave metallic surface suitable for carding and the like is applied to a concave support by placing a predetermined concave reverse set curvature in a band of wire so that teeth on a side of the band opposite a base of the band face inwardly, cutting a plurality of concave segments from said band, positioning the concave segments in adjacent rows in alignment on the concave support with the teeth facing inwardly away from the support, and fastening the segments on the support as by clamping.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D Hollingsworth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 02:23
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01G; D01G15/00; D01G15/84; D01G15/88; B; B21; B21F; B21F45/00; B21F45/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
The method of applying wire card clothing and the like for making a toothed surface defining a uniform segment of a cylinder on a corresponding concave support comprising: A. passing a band of metallic wire having a base with integral metallic teeth projecting therefrom around an element with the teeth of the metallic wire extending inwardly toward the element; B. supporting the band on a support portion of said element while so passing the band about the element; C. confining the band of metallic wire in guide means in position with the teeth so extending while so passing the band about the element thus placing a predetermined reverse set concave curvature in the band with the teeth facing inwardly; D. cutting a plurality of segments of wire thus curved from said band; E. positioning said segments in alignment with said concave support with the teeth facing inwardly across said concave support closely adjacent each other; and F. fastening said segments in such position fixed upon said support producing said toothed surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 171 words
The method of applying wire card clothing and the like for making a toothed surface defining a uniform segment of a cylinder on a corresponding concave support comprising: A. passing a band of metallic wire having a base with integral metallic teeth projecting therefrom around an element with the teeth of the metallic wire extending inwardly toward the element; B. supporting the band on a support portion of said element while so passing the band about the element; C. confining the band of metallic wire in guide means in position with the teeth so extending while so passing the band about the element thus placing a predetermined reverse set concave curvature in the band with the teeth facing inwardly; D. cutting a plurality of segments of wire thus curved from said band; E. positioning said segments in alignment with said concave support with the teeth facing inwardly across said concave support closely adjacent each other; and F. fastening said segments in such position fixed upon said support producing said toothed surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method set forth in claim 1 including supporting the band on a shoulder on said base on a rotatable roller with said teeth in a groove.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 172 words
The method of making a continuous concave toothed surface defining a uniform segment of a cylinder on a corresponding concave support comprising: A. cutting teeth out of one side of a narrow band of steel wire with a base on the opposite side of said band; B. passing said band around an element with the band in vertical relationship on said element; C. confining the band in guide means with the band in such vertical position with the base side remote from said element while so passing the band about the element; D. then placing a predetermined concave set curvature corresponding to said concave support in the band so that the teeth face inwardly with such curvature remaining therein; E. cutting a plurality of curved toothed segments from said band; F. positioning said curved segments in alignment on said support with the teeth facing inwardly across said concave support closely adjacent each other; and G. fastening said curved segments in such position fixed upon said support producing said continuous concave toothed surface.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 172 words
The method of making a continuous concave toothed surface defining a uniform segment of a cylinder on a corresponding concave support comprising: A. cutting teeth out of one side of a narrow band of steel wire with a base on the opposite side of said band; B. passing said band around an element with the band in vertical relationship on said element; C. confining the band in guide means with the band in such vertical position with the base side remote from said element while so passing the band about the element; D. then placing a predetermined concave set curvature corresponding to said concave support in the band so that the teeth face inwardly with such curvature remaining therein; E. cutting a plurality of curved toothed segments from said band; F. positioning said curved segments in alignment on said support with the teeth facing inwardly across said concave support closely adjacent each other; and G. fastening said curved segments in such position fixed upon said support producing said continuous concave toothed surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The meThod set forth in claim 3 including, fastening said segments upon said support by gluing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method set forth in claim 3 including, fastening said segments upon said support by clamping.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method set forth in claim 3 including, positioning a plurality of said supports each of which includes a metal plate having a concave surface about a main cylinder with said toothed surfaces carried thereby in fixed carding relation to the main cylinder.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 148 words
The method of making a concave carding surface and the like on a support having a predetermined concave curvature therein, said concave curvature corresponding to the card clothing of the main cylinder of a carding machine comprising: A. cutting teeth on one side of a narrow band of steel wire producing a base on the opposite side of said band; B. confining the band with a curvature therein placing a predetermined concave reverse curvature corresponding to said concave support in the band with the band so confined so that said one side faces inwardly with the reverse curvature remaining therein: C. cutting a plurality of segments from said band; D. positioning concave segments in alignment on said support, with the teeth facing inwardly, across said concave support closely adjacent each other; and E. fastening said concave segments in such position fixed upon said support producing said concave surface.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 148 words
The method of making a concave carding surface and the like on a support having a predetermined concave curvature therein, said concave curvature corresponding to the card clothing of the main cylinder of a carding machine comprising: A. cutting teeth on one side of a narrow band of steel wire producing a base on the opposite side of said band; B. confining the band with a curvature therein placing a predetermined concave reverse curvature corresponding to said concave support in the band with the band so confined so that said one side faces inwardly with the reverse curvature remaining therein: C. cutting a plurality of segments from said band; D. positioning concave segments in alignment on said support, with the teeth facing inwardly, across said concave support closely adjacent each other; and E. fastening said concave segments in such position fixed upon said support producing said concave surface.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 191 words
The method of making a concave carding surface on a support having a predetermined concave curvature therein, said concave curvature corresponding to card clothing of a main cylinder of a carding machine comprising: A. making a base portion with inwardly projecting spaced teeth of such configuration as to avoid loading thereof with textile fibers during carding, carried thereon defining a carding surface; B. clamping opposite ends of said base portion on said support, with a reverse concave curvature in the base portion corresponding with the concave curvature of the support, with the teeth projecting inwardly away from said support; and C. utilizing the reverse concave curvature in the base portion for holding the teeth in such clamped position on said support; D. whereby said support may be positioned with said inwardly projecting teeth in carding relation disposed toward the teeth of the clothing of the main cylinder so that the carding occurs continuously over substantially the entire carding surface defined by said inwardly projecting teeth, and whereby an enlarged carding area may be thus provided permitting elimination of card flats, rolls and the like while affording improved carding with less waste.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 191 words
The method of making a concave carding surface on a support having a predetermined concave curvature therein, said concave curvature corresponding to card clothing of a main cylinder of a carding machine comprising: A. making a base portion with inwardly projecting spaced teeth of such configuration as to avoid loading thereof with textile fibers during carding, carried thereon defining a carding surface; B. clamping opposite ends of said base portion on said support, with a reverse concave curvature in the base portion corresponding with the concave curvature of the support, with the teeth projecting inwardly away from said support; and C. utilizing the reverse concave curvature in the base portion for holding the teeth in such clamped position on said support; D. whereby said support may be positioned with said inwardly projecting teeth in carding relation disposed toward the teeth of the clothing of the main cylinder so that the carding occurs continuously over substantially the entire carding surface defined by said inwardly projecting teeth, and whereby an enlarged carding area may be thus provided permitting elimination of card flats, rolls and the like while affording improved carding with less waste.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method set forth in claim 8 including, placing said concave curvature in the base portion as a reverse set prior to clamping the base portion on the support; and clamping opposite ends of the base portion on respective opposite ends of the support.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for manufacturing an improved carding surface for use in carding relation to a main cylinder comprising: placing a reverse set concave curvature in metallic card clothing, winding the metallic clothing on the outside of a winding cylinder the curvature of which corresponds to the curvature of the main cylinder with the teeth of said clothing disposed toward the surface of said winding cylinder and the base of said clothing extending outwardly from said winding cylinder providing an outer cylindrical surface, and removing said metallic clothing from said winding cylinder.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for manufacturing an improved carding surface for use in carding relation to a main cylinder comprising: placing a reverse set concave curvature in metallic card clothing, winding the metallic clothing on the outside of a winding cylinder the curvature of which corresponds to the curvature of the main cylinder with the teeth of said clothing disposed toward the surface of said winding cylinder and the base of said clothing extending outwardly from said winding cylinder providing an outer cylindrical surface, and removing said metallic clothing from said winding cylinder.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method set forth in claim 10 including, severing the metallic clothing to produce a plurality of curved segments having metallic teeth of their inner surfaces, placing the reverse curved segments on a support having a concave curvature corresponding to the main cylinder, and clamping said base on said support with the teeth extending inwardly.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for manufacturing an improved carding surface for use in carding relation to a main cylinder comprising: placing a reverse set concave cuRvature in metallic card clothing to produce a plurality of reverse curved segments having metallic teeth on their inner surfaces, aligning the reverse curved segments on a support having a concave curvature corresponding to the main cylinder, and fastening the reverse curved segments on said support with the teeth extending inwardly away from said support forming a carding surface for use in carding relation to the main cylinder.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for manufacturing an improved carding surface for use in carding relation to a main cylinder comprising: placing a reverse set concave cuRvature in metallic card clothing to produce a plurality of reverse curved segments having metallic teeth on their inner surfaces, aligning the reverse curved segments on a support having a concave curvature corresponding to the main cylinder, and fastening the reverse curved segments on said support with the teeth extending inwardly away from said support forming a carding surface for use in carding relation to the main cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1533593A Cited
GB400971A Cited
GB680445A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-13 1975-03-15 1975-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-13 1979-03-15 1979-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-13 1983-03-15 1983-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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