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US3604400A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steam generator and other heated heat transmitters

Assignee: Sulzer AG
•
Filing: 1969-11-12
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Granted: 1971-09-14
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Expires: 1989-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract The steam generator is provided with a whirling combustion chamber capable of generating at least 107 kcal./cubic meter hour ata. The whirling combustion chamber is connected directly to a combustion gas flue containing heating tubes or surfaces therein. The walls of the combustion chamber do not require cooling means as such are lined with ceramic oxide material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harendra Nath Sharan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:00
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23C; F23C6/00; F23C6/02; F23C3/00; F23C3/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
In combination with a steam generator having a combustion gas flue and a convective heating surface therein; at least one whirling combustion chamber of cylindrical shape with a circular cross section for the combustion of an approximately stochiometric mixture of fuel and air to produce an output of at least 107 kcal./cubic meter per hour at atmospheric pressure, said combustion chamber being connected directly to said flue for delivery of combustion gas directly from said combustion chamber inTo said flue to flow directly over said convective heating surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
In combination with a steam generator having a combustion gas flue and a convective heating surface therein; at least one whirling combustion chamber of cylindrical shape with a circular cross section for the combustion of an approximately stochiometric mixture of fuel and air to produce an output of at least 107 kcal./cubic meter per hour at atmospheric pressure, said combustion chamber being connected directly to said flue for delivery of combustion gas directly from said combustion chamber inTo said flue to flow directly over said convective heating surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said combustion chamber has an internal wall and a ceramic oxide lining on said wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said combustion chamber has an uncooled wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said combustion chamber has a wall exposed to the mixture of fuel and air, and insulation about said wall to diminish heat loss therefrom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 which includes an even number of said combustion chambers arranged in pairs coaxially opposite each other at one end of said flue.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said combustion chamber includes a flame tube of a length to inner diameter ratio of from 0.5 to 2.0.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said combustion chamber has a ceramic oxide lining therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination as set forth in claim 7 wherein said combustion chamber has insulation about said ceramic oxide lining to diminish heat loss therefrom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said combustion chamber has a mouth opening into said flue, said mouth being uninterrupted and being of a diameter approximately equal to the largest internal diameter of said combustion chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1816434A Cited
US2564497A Cited
US2923348A Cited
US2927632A Cited
US3033177A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-13 1975-03-15 1975-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-13 1979-03-15 1979-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-13 1983-03-15 1983-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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