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US3601846A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spinneret assembly for multicomponent fibers

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1970-01-26
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Granted: 1971-08-31
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Expires: 1990-01-26
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Abstract

Abstract A spinneret assembly for providing multicomponent fibers with intimate contact along their length, and including three separately formed plates positioned in contiguous, coextensive alignment, and having separate feed inlets for two or more separate spinnable mediums with a separate flow path for each spinnable medium, the separate flow paths coming together within a counterbore recess in the downstream surface of the second plate for subsequent conjoint flow of the spinnable mediums from the second plate and through the third plate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas W Hudnall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 18:52
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/28; D01D5/30; D01D5/32; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/217

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
A spinneret assembly for producing multicomponent fibers with intimate contact along their length, and comprising three plates disposed in contiguous, coextensive alignment, the first plate defining on its upstream surface at least two feed inlets for receiving, respectively, a separate spinnable medium and defining on its downstream surface at least two annular grooves, each groove being in communication through the first plate with one of the feed inlets; the second plate defining on its upstream surface at least two annular grooves, each groove mating with a corresponding groove in the first plate and therewith defining an annular channel, each annular channel defining in its wall surface a plurality of openings spaced around the annular channel; the second plate defining on its downstream surface a plurality of counterbore recesses, each counterbore recess being in communication through the second plate with each annular channel; and the third plate defining in its upstream surface a plurality of counterbore recesses, each counterbore recess cooperating with one of the counterbore recesses in the second plate to form a mating counterbore set, the third plate defining on its downstream surface a plurality of orifices through each of which the separate spinnable mediums exit together as a multicomponent fiber from the spinneret assembly, each orifice being in communication through the third plate with one of the mating counterbore sets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
A spinneret assembly for producing multicomponent fibers with intimate contact along their length, and comprising three plates disposed in contiguous, coextensive alignment, the first plate defining on its upstream surface at least two feed inlets for receiving, respectively, a separate spinnable medium and defining on its downstream surface at least two annular grooves, each groove being in communication through the first plate with one of the feed inlets; the second plate defining on its upstream surface at least two annular grooves, each groove mating with a corresponding groove in the first plate and therewith defining an annular channel, each annular channel defining in its wall surface a plurality of openings spaced around the annular channel; the second plate defining on its downstream surface a plurality of counterbore recesses, each counterbore recess being in communication through the second plate with each annular channel; and the third plate defining in its upstream surface a plurality of counterbore recesses, each counterbore recess cooperating with one of the counterbore recesses in the second plate to form a mating counterbore set, the third plate defining on its downstream surface a plurality of orifices through each of which the separate spinnable mediums exit together as a multicomponent fiber from the spinneret assembly, each orifice being in communication through the third plate with one of the mating counterbore sets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A spinneret assembly as defined in claim 1 and wherein the first plate defines therethrough from each feed inlet two feed passages, each of the two feed passages opening into the annular channel at a location opposed to the other feed passage opening into the channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A spinneret assembly as defined in claim 1, and wherein the second plate defines therethrough feed passages each extending from one of the annular channels, with one fEed passage from each annular channel meeting in one of the counterbore recesses in the second plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A spinneret assembly as defined in claim 1, and wherein the counterbore recess in the second plate is cone-shaped in configuration, and the counterbore recess in the third plate is hemispherical-shaped in configuration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
A spinneret assembly as defined in claim 1, and wherein each feed passage in the second plate has a predetermined length and diameter that is correlated to the size of the flow path defined in the related annular channel so that the maximum pressure drop through the feed passages related to such annular channel is greater than the maximum pressure drop encountered in the flow of a spinnable medium around such annular channel by a factor of 10 or more.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2923970A Cited
US3117906A Cited
US3316589A Cited
US3320633A Cited
US3507947A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-30 1975-03-01 1975-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-30 1979-03-01 1979-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-30 1983-03-01 1983-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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