Patent US3598144A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3598144A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multipoint liquid level controller
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1969-12-05
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Granted: 1971-08-10
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Expires: 1989-12-05
Abstract
Abstract In a controller for governing the liquid level in a tank, electrical conductors adjustably inserted within the tube of a manometer and the manometer fluid thereof are electrically interconnected to form a single pole sequentially operating electrical switch which controls the energization of a pump or other means to control the liquid level within a tank.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert A Hodgson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 20:07
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/22; G01F23/24; G01F23/241; G01F23/14; G01F23/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/6633; Y10T137/7287; Y10T137/7306; Y10T137/7339
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
245 words
An apparatus for controlling the level of liquid in a vessel comprising: a manometer including as an integral part thereof: a vertical tubular member, having an open top and a closed bottom and having near the bottom thereof a fluid port; a reservoir in pressure communication with said vessel and containing therein an electrically conductive manometer fluid forced into or drawn from said tubular member through said fluid port by pressure undulations communicated to said reservoir from said vessel; an elongated electrical insulator core axially inserted in said tubular member of said manometer and having thereon along substantially the length thereof a plurality of longitudinal flutes; electrical conductors slidably received in said flutes of said core and having ends positioned at divergent vertical points along the length thereof, the position of said ends of said conductors being individually adjustable along the length of said flutes, said conductors electrically cooperating with said manometer fluid to provide a single pole sequentially operating electrical switch; and electrical circuitry for controlling means to adjust the liquid level in said vessel, said circuitry being electrically interconnected to said single pole sequentially operating electrical switch wheReby said conductive manometer fluid upon being forced from said reservoir into said tubular member by an increase in pressure communicated to said reservoir from said vessel and making contact with the tips of said electrical conductors received in said flutes triggers said electrical circuitry for controlling means to adjust the liquid level in said vessel.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
245 words
An apparatus for controlling the level of liquid in a vessel comprising: a manometer including as an integral part thereof: a vertical tubular member, having an open top and a closed bottom and having near the bottom thereof a fluid port; a reservoir in pressure communication with said vessel and containing therein an electrically conductive manometer fluid forced into or drawn from said tubular member through said fluid port by pressure undulations communicated to said reservoir from said vessel; an elongated electrical insulator core axially inserted in said tubular member of said manometer and having thereon along substantially the length thereof a plurality of longitudinal flutes; electrical conductors slidably received in said flutes of said core and having ends positioned at divergent vertical points along the length thereof, the position of said ends of said conductors being individually adjustable along the length of said flutes, said conductors electrically cooperating with said manometer fluid to provide a single pole sequentially operating electrical switch; and electrical circuitry for controlling means to adjust the liquid level in said vessel, said circuitry being electrically interconnected to said single pole sequentially operating electrical switch wheReby said conductive manometer fluid upon being forced from said reservoir into said tubular member by an increase in pressure communicated to said reservoir from said vessel and making contact with the tips of said electrical conductors received in said flutes triggers said electrical circuitry for controlling means to adjust the liquid level in said vessel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said tubular member has fitted over said open top a cap having a plurality of apertures through which said electrical conductors pass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the ends of said electrical conductors positioned in said flutes are treated with and have thereon an arc-resistant, high-melting-point material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said apparatus has longitudinally disposed laterally of said manometer an indicia registry for sight inspection of the level of liquid within said vessel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said tubular member has fitted over said open top a cap having a plurality of apertures through which said electrical conductors pass.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the ends of said electrical conductors positioned in said flutes are treated with and have thereon an arc-resistant, high-melting-point material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said apparatus has longitudinally disposed laterally of said manometer an indicia registry for sight inspection of the level of liquid within said vessel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said pressure communication of said reservoir with said vessel is conducted through a pressure conduit having one end in communication with the interior of said vessel and a second end in communication with the interior of said reservoir.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
74 words
An apparatus as in claim 5 wherein said pressure conduit includes a pressure converter having a first chamber and a second chamber separated by a flexible impermeable member to which is affixed a piston longitudinally slidable within said chambers, said first chamber communicating with said electrical conductive manometer fluid of said reservoir and filled with a fluid inert with respect thereto, said second chamber filled with the liquid in said vessel and communicating therewith.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-08-09 | 1975-02-08 | 1975-08-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-08-09 | 1979-02-08 | 1979-08-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-08-09 | 1983-02-08 | 1983-08-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |