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US3597078A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for controlling automatically the suction zones of vacuum back in photomechanical camera (2)

Assignee: Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1968-11-18
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Granted: 1971-08-03
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Expires: 1988-11-18
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Abstract

Abstract A vacuum back for a photomechanical camera including apparatus for automatically controlling the suction zones of the vacuum back. The vacuum back has a linear vacuum zone which defines the top of the film regardless of film size. The vacuum back is adapted for unilateral movement relative to its mounting so that various sizes of film may be properly centered with respect to the optical axis of the camera. The vacuum back further has a multiplicity of vacuum zones defining increasingly larger film size vacuum regions on the vacuum back. Each of the multiplicity of vacuum zones is connected to one of a multiplicity of vacuum connections on a cylinder connected to and vertically traveling with the vacuum back, so that movement of the vacuum back for properly centering the film also moves the cylinder with respect to a nonmoving piston therein and automatically applies the vacuum to the desired vacuum region.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshio Miyauchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/52; G03B27/58; G03B27/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A vacuum back in a photomechanical camera comprising: a vacuum film holder installed in the rear case of the camera, said holder including a plurality of substantially U-shaped air passages on its front surface, the open ends of said air passages arranged against a common datum edge vacuum passage at one end of said holder perpendicular to the direction of movement of said holder and thereby forming a plurality of rectangular vacuum contact zones with a common datum edge for vacuum retention of film thereon; means for imparting unilateral movement to said vacuum film holder in said camera for aligning the center of film with the optical axis of the camera lens; a cylinder; a piston in said cylinder; the axis of said cylinder being aligned with the direction of the movement of said vacuum film holder, and said cylinder and piston mounted for relative movement therebetween in accordance with the movement of said vacuum film holder; and, a plurality of openings aLong said cylinder, connected with said air passages, the number of said openings being substantially equal to the number of said zones, thereby enabling movement of the film holder for aligning the center of the film with the optical axis of the camera lens to select simultaneously the size of the vacuum contact zones to be evacuated in accordance with the size of film being centered.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A vacuum back in a photomechanical camera comprising: a vacuum film holder installed in the rear case of the camera, said holder including a plurality of substantially U-shaped air passages on its front surface, the open ends of said air passages arranged against a common datum edge vacuum passage at one end of said holder perpendicular to the direction of movement of said holder and thereby forming a plurality of rectangular vacuum contact zones with a common datum edge for vacuum retention of film thereon; means for imparting unilateral movement to said vacuum film holder in said camera for aligning the center of film with the optical axis of the camera lens; a cylinder; a piston in said cylinder; the axis of said cylinder being aligned with the direction of the movement of said vacuum film holder, and said cylinder and piston mounted for relative movement therebetween in accordance with the movement of said vacuum film holder; and, a plurality of openings aLong said cylinder, connected with said air passages, the number of said openings being substantially equal to the number of said zones, thereby enabling movement of the film holder for aligning the center of the film with the optical axis of the camera lens to select simultaneously the size of the vacuum contact zones to be evacuated in accordance with the size of film being centered.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The structure defined in claim 1 wherein the effective distances between the top and other openings is substantially equal to the distances between the center points of the minimum and the other corresponding zones.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The structure defined in claim 1 wherein said cylinder is mounted on said vacuum back.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The structure defined in claim 1 wherein said camera is a rollfilm camera which dispenses various size films.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2570668A Cited
US2717756A Cited
US2895706A Cited
US3077141A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-02 1975-02-01 1975-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-02 1979-02-01 1979-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-02 1983-02-01 1983-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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