Patent US3596998A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3596998A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for continuous manufacture of cylindrical brushes
Assignee: Dynamit Nobel AG
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Filing: 1969-02-27
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Granted: 1971-08-03
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Expires: 1989-02-27
Abstract
Abstract Cylindrical bushes manufactured by the direct twisting of two wires, tensioned parallel to one another, between which bristles are introduced during the twisting operation.
Inventors
- 👤 Alfred Romanowski
- 👤 Richard Weiss
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 22:01
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46D; A46D3/00; A46D3/04; A46D3/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
222 words
In apparatus for manufacture of cylindrical brushes comprising: a. a bristle hopper for holding and supplying bristles, b. a pair of wire guide jaws for guiding two wires to parallel, proximate positions, for travel of the wires away from the guide jaws in said positions, c. feeder means-receiving bristles from the hopper and depositing them between said wires so that bristles are carried by the wires during said travel of the wires away from the guide jaws, d. a rotatably mounted hollow cylinder coaxial with the path of said travel of the wires, for receiving the wires carrying the bristles away from said guide jaws, and outfitted with brushforming means for drawing the wires away from the guide jaws and effecting twisting of the wires upon rotation of the cylinder to secure the bristles between the wires, e. means for rotating said cylinder, the improvement in said brush forming means which comprises: f. opposed cooperating endless conveyor belts mounted in the cylinder for rotation therewith, means for driving the conveyor belts for said cooperation thereof, said conveyor belts carrying gripper blades at spaced intervals positioned for cooperation of the gripper blades of the two belts to engage the wires at spaced intervals for the twisting thereof in response to rotation of the cylinder, and drawing the wires away from the guide jaws.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
222 words
In apparatus for manufacture of cylindrical brushes comprising: a. a bristle hopper for holding and supplying bristles, b. a pair of wire guide jaws for guiding two wires to parallel, proximate positions, for travel of the wires away from the guide jaws in said positions, c. feeder means-receiving bristles from the hopper and depositing them between said wires so that bristles are carried by the wires during said travel of the wires away from the guide jaws, d. a rotatably mounted hollow cylinder coaxial with the path of said travel of the wires, for receiving the wires carrying the bristles away from said guide jaws, and outfitted with brushforming means for drawing the wires away from the guide jaws and effecting twisting of the wires upon rotation of the cylinder to secure the bristles between the wires, e. means for rotating said cylinder, the improvement in said brush forming means which comprises: f. opposed cooperating endless conveyor belts mounted in the cylinder for rotation therewith, means for driving the conveyor belts for said cooperation thereof, said conveyor belts carrying gripper blades at spaced intervals positioned for cooperation of the gripper blades of the two belts to engage the wires at spaced intervals for the twisting thereof in response to rotation of the cylinder, and drawing the wires away from the guide jaws.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1; the gripper blades being secured to the conveyor belts and have outwardly disposed free ends provided with peripheral grooves cooperating to receive and grip the two wires.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, said means for rotating said cylinder being a variable drive means, said means for driving the conveyor belts being a variable drive means, so that the conveyor belts can be driven at variable speeds relative to the rotation of the cylinder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, the gripper blades working in pairs composed of a blade attached to each conveyor belt, the blades having pointed working ends facilitating passing of the blades through the bristles and making engagement of the blades with the wires.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus according to claim 4, the blades of each cooperating pair, in the working position, having overlapping end portions in contiguous relation and engaging contiguous segments of the wires.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-08-02 | 1975-02-01 | 1975-08-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-08-02 | 1979-02-01 | 1979-08-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-08-02 | 1983-02-01 | 1983-08-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |