Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
236 words
A hydraulic clamping mechanism for an injection moulding machine comprising coaxial outer and inner cylinders, a double acting annular piston disposed in the annular space between the cylinders and operable by relative movement witH respect to the cylinders to open and close the mould, one end face of the piston constituting a movable wall of a closing-pressure chamber at one end of the annular space and the other end face of the piston being secured to a tubular piston rod which extends through the other end of the annular space and divides it into an openingpressure chamber and a storage chamber, and control means operable during a mould-closing operation to connect the closingpressure chamber, the opening-pressure chamber and the storage chamber with each other and with a first source of hydraulic pressure to effect closure of the mould and displacement of hydraulic fluid from the opening pressure chamber and the storage chamber directly to the closing-pressure chamber, operable during a mold-clamping operation, after the mould has been closed, to connect the closing-pressure chamber to said first source of hydraulic pressure and the opening-pressure chamber and the storage chamber to exhaust, and operable during a mold-clamping operation to connect the opening-pressure chamber with said first source of hydraulic pressure and the closing-pressure chamber and the storage chamber with each other and to exhaust, hydraulic fluid displaced from the closing-pressure chamber being passed directly to the storage chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
236 words
A hydraulic clamping mechanism for an injection moulding machine comprising coaxial outer and inner cylinders, a double acting annular piston disposed in the annular space between the cylinders and operable by relative movement witH respect to the cylinders to open and close the mould, one end face of the piston constituting a movable wall of a closing-pressure chamber at one end of the annular space and the other end face of the piston being secured to a tubular piston rod which extends through the other end of the annular space and divides it into an openingpressure chamber and a storage chamber, and control means operable during a mould-closing operation to connect the closingpressure chamber, the opening-pressure chamber and the storage chamber with each other and with a first source of hydraulic pressure to effect closure of the mould and displacement of hydraulic fluid from the opening pressure chamber and the storage chamber directly to the closing-pressure chamber, operable during a mold-clamping operation, after the mould has been closed, to connect the closing-pressure chamber to said first source of hydraulic pressure and the opening-pressure chamber and the storage chamber to exhaust, and operable during a mold-clamping operation to connect the opening-pressure chamber with said first source of hydraulic pressure and the closing-pressure chamber and the storage chamber with each other and to exhaust, hydraulic fluid displaced from the closing-pressure chamber being passed directly to the storage chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A clamping mechanism according to claim 1, in which the opening-pressure chamber is disposed between the piston rod and the outer cylinder and the storage chamber is disposed between the piston rod and the inner cylinder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
A clamping mechanism according to claim 1, in which a hydraulic fluid transfer passage is provided disposed within the inner cylinder, the transfer passage having an outlet at one end and external to the outer cylinder and communicating at the other end with the end of the storage chamber remote from the piston.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
A clamping mechanism according to claim 1, in which the control means connects the closing-pressure chamber during a mold-clamping operation to a second source of higher pressure than said first source to which it is connected during a mould-closing operation.