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US3596434A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic pallet wrapping machine

Assignee: WELDOTORON Corp
•
Filing: 1970-06-24
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Granted: 1971-08-03
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Expires: 1990-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract The system provides a vertical sleeve about a loaded pallet. The pallet is advanced into a curtain of film to form a bight which is sealed therebehind under tension by a pair of clamping sealing jaw assemblies. The assemblies, however, release the tension in the web where the seal is made, by initially forming a bulge between two spaced apart clamping lines, which is subsequently relaxed before sealing heat is applied thereto.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seymour Zelnick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 12:03
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B9/00; B65B9/02; B65B9/026

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 278 words
Apparatus for providing a sleeve of plastic film tightly around a load on a forklift truck pallet, comprising: a forklift pallet for carrying a load; means for providing a horizontal path for the load carrying pallet; web supply means for supplying and disposing a web of plastic film in vertical position across said path; means for advancing the said pallet and said load thereon against the web of film across said path, to carry the web along said path, withdrawing addition film from said supply means, forming a bight in the web around the load; a pair of clampingsealing jaw assemblies stradling said path and adapted to close towards each other in vertical planes parallel to each other behind the article onto the bight in the web; power operated means activated during said movement of said jaw assemblies toward each other and opposing withdrawal of the web from the supply means and thereby placing the web uNder greater tension than the tension resulting from the movement of the pallet and load against the web; means for actuating said opposing means after the load has pulled the web into a bight and passed along the path beyond the jaw assemblies, so that as said jaw assemblies close they deflect the web behind the load, thereby increasing its length, and thereby stretching the two superposed portions of the web therebetween; each of said jaw assemblies including two spaced-apart vertical clamping jaws, whereby said assemblies, when closed on each other, clamp the superposed portions of the web along two spaced-apart lines, and a radiant heat source for melting a gap in the superposed portions of the web together along the gap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 278 words
Apparatus for providing a sleeve of plastic film tightly around a load on a forklift truck pallet, comprising: a forklift pallet for carrying a load; means for providing a horizontal path for the load carrying pallet; web supply means for supplying and disposing a web of plastic film in vertical position across said path; means for advancing the said pallet and said load thereon against the web of film across said path, to carry the web along said path, withdrawing addition film from said supply means, forming a bight in the web around the load; a pair of clampingsealing jaw assemblies stradling said path and adapted to close towards each other in vertical planes parallel to each other behind the article onto the bight in the web; power operated means activated during said movement of said jaw assemblies toward each other and opposing withdrawal of the web from the supply means and thereby placing the web uNder greater tension than the tension resulting from the movement of the pallet and load against the web; means for actuating said opposing means after the load has pulled the web into a bight and passed along the path beyond the jaw assemblies, so that as said jaw assemblies close they deflect the web behind the load, thereby increasing its length, and thereby stretching the two superposed portions of the web therebetween; each of said jaw assemblies including two spaced-apart vertical clamping jaws, whereby said assemblies, when closed on each other, clamp the superposed portions of the web along two spaced-apart lines, and a radiant heat source for melting a gap in the superposed portions of the web together along the gap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein fluid-pressure actuated means is coupled to each of said jaw assemblies to move them toward each other in said vertical planes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said power operated means for placing the web under greater tension comprises pinch rolls and fluid-pressure operated band brakes coupled to said pinch rolls to increase the pressure of said pinch rolls against the web upstream of the bight-forming portion of the web.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein fluid-pressure actuated means is coupled to each of said jaw assemblies to move them toward each other in said vertical planes, and wherein said power operated means for placing the web under greater tension comprises pinch rolls and fluid-pressure operated band brakes coupled to said pinch rolls to increase the pressure of said pinch rolls against the web upstream of the bight-forming portion of the web.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2909877A Cited
US3191356A Cited
US3236024A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-02 1975-02-01 1975-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-02 1979-02-01 1979-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-02 1983-02-01 1983-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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