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US3590890A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nozzle for liquid-fuel-dispensing apparatus

Assignee: Sunoco Inc
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Filing: 1969-02-03
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Granted: 1971-07-06
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Expires: 1989-02-03
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Abstract

Abstract A nozzle, for use with liquid-fuel-dispensing apparatus employing a liquid fuel pump, carries electrical control means which permits the pump to be energized only when the nozzle is properly inserted into the metallic fill pipe of a fuel tank. Automatic shutoff means, associated with a return vapor line extending from the fuel tank to a vacuum pump in the housing of the dispensing apparatus, is provided to stop the dispensing of fuel when the tank is full.

Inventors

  • 👤 Einar T Young

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:02
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K21/00; B; B67; B67D; B67D7/00; B67D7/04; B67D7/0476; B67D7/0478; B67D7/048; B67D7/06; B67D7/32; B67D7/3236; B67D7/42; B67D7/44; B67D7/52; B67D7/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
In combination, a liquid fuel pump, an electrical energization circuit for said pump, a dispensing nozzle receptive of fuel from said pump and adapted to be inserted for dispensing purposes into the metallic fillpipe of a fuel tank, means providing a pair of spaced external metallic surfaces, electrically insulated from each other, on said nozzle, said surfaces being arranged to both come into direct ohmic contact with said fillpipe when said nozzle is inserted thereinto, thereby to electrically connect said surfaces together through said fillpipe; and means connecting said surfaces electrically in series in said pump energization circuit, thereby to permit or prevent energization of said pump according to whether said nozzle is or is not inserted in the fuel tank fillpipe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
In combination, a liquid fuel pump, an electrical energization circuit for said pump, a dispensing nozzle receptive of fuel from said pump and adapted to be inserted for dispensing purposes into the metallic fillpipe of a fuel tank, means providing a pair of spaced external metallic surfaces, electrically insulated from each other, on said nozzle, said surfaces being arranged to both come into direct ohmic contact with said fillpipe when said nozzle is inserted thereinto, thereby to electrically connect said surfaces together through said fillpipe; and means connecting said surfaces electrically in series in said pump energization circuit, thereby to permit or prevent energization of said pump according to whether said nozzle is or is not inserted in the fuel tank fillpipe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein one of said surfaces comprises the outer face of a sleeve surrounding the exterior of said nozzle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein each of said surfaces comprises a respective portion of the outer wall of said nozzle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 188 words
In combination, a liquid fuel pump, an electrical energization circuit for said pump, a dispensing nozzle receptive of fuel from said pump and adapted to be inserted for dispensing purposes into the fillpipe of a fuel tank, a conduit in said nozzle for conveying gases in a direction opposite to the direction of fuel flow through said nozzle, said conduit communicating with the exterior of said nozzle adjacent the dispensing end thereof; means coupled to said conduit for establishing a subatmospheric pressure therein, a pair of electrical contacts adapted to cooperate with each other, means providing a pair of spaced external metallic surfaces, electrically insulated from each other, on said nozzle, said surfaces being arranged to both come into direct ohmic contact with a metallic fillpipe into which said nozzle is inserted, thereby to electrically connect said surfaces together through said fillpipe; means connecting said surfaces electrically in series with said contacts means connecting said contacts electrically in series with said contacts, means connecting said contacts electrically in series in said pump energization circuit, and means responsive to a pressure change in said conduit for actuating said contacts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 188 words
In combination, a liquid fuel pump, an electrical energization circuit for said pump, a dispensing nozzle receptive of fuel from said pump and adapted to be inserted for dispensing purposes into the fillpipe of a fuel tank, a conduit in said nozzle for conveying gases in a direction opposite to the direction of fuel flow through said nozzle, said conduit communicating with the exterior of said nozzle adjacent the dispensing end thereof; means coupled to said conduit for establishing a subatmospheric pressure therein, a pair of electrical contacts adapted to cooperate with each other, means providing a pair of spaced external metallic surfaces, electrically insulated from each other, on said nozzle, said surfaces being arranged to both come into direct ohmic contact with a metallic fillpipe into which said nozzle is inserted, thereby to electrically connect said surfaces together through said fillpipe; means connecting said surfaces electrically in series with said contacts means connecting said contacts electrically in series with said contacts, means connecting said contacts electrically in series in said pump energization circuit, and means responsive to a pressure change in said conduit for actuating said contacts.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Combination according to claim 4, wherein one of said surfaces comprises a portion of the outer wall of said nozzle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Combination according to claim 4, wherein one of said surfaces comprises the main body portion of said nozzle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
Combination according to claim 6, wherein the other of said surfaces comprises a portion of the outer wall of said nozzle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US563464A Cited
US2058061A Cited
US2326415A Cited
US3148713A Cited
GB1057493A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-05 1975-01-04 1975-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-05 1979-01-04 1979-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-05 1983-01-04 1983-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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