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US3585459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capacitor with electrolyte comprising boric acid and pentanediol

Assignee: SPRAQUE ELECTRIC CO
•
Filing: 1969-10-02
•
Granted: 1971-06-15
•
Expires: 1989-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract An electrolytic capacitor has a capacitor section having a plurality of electrodes, at least one electrode of which is a valve metal having on its surface an insulating oxide layer, said section being impregnated with an electrolyte. The electrolyte comprises a solvent and an ionogen of a mixture of boric acid and a pentanediol, wherein the mol ratio of boric acid to said pentanediol is between about 0.2-2.

Inventors

  • 👤 Reginald G Hills
  • 👤 Robert W Santway

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:23
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G9/00; H01G9/004; H01G9/022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 10 words
The capacitor of claim 1 wherein said pentanediol is 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 31 words
The capacitor of claim 1 wherein said ionogen includes an equimolar proportion of a radical selected from the group consisting of alkali metal, ammonium, quaternary ammonium and C1-C18 hydrocarbyl amine radicals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The capacitor of claim 2 wherein said ionogen includes an equimolar proportion of a radical selected from the group consisting of alkali metal, ammonium, quaternary ammonium and C1-C18 hydrocarbyl amine radicals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The capacitor of claim 1 wherein said solvent is a member of the group consisting of dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and dimethylpropionamide; and wherein said electrolyte includes equimolar proportions of a C1-C10 aliphatic acid and an organic amine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The capacitor of claim 5 wherein said pentanediol is 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The capacitor of claim 5 wherein said ionogen includes an equimolar proportion of a radical selected from the group consisting of alkali metal, ammonium, quaternary ammonium and C1-C18 hydrocarbyl amine radicals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The capacitor of claim 6 wherein said ionogen includes an equimolar proportion of a radical selected from the group consisting of alkali metal, ammonium, quaternary ammonium and C1-C18 hydrocarbyl amine radicals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The capacitor of claim 1 wherein said ionogen includes from 0.5-5.0 mol percent of a vicinal aromatic diol and the pentanediol proportion is correspondingly reduced.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The capacitor of claim 9 wherein said pentanediol is 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol and said aromatic diol is 2,3-naphthalenediol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The capacitor of claim 9 wherein said solvent is a member of the group consisting of dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and dimethylpropionamide; and wherein said electrolyte includes equimolar proportions of a C1-C10 aliphatic acid and an organic amine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The capacitor of claim 9 wherein said ionogen includes an equimolar proportion of a radical selected from the group consisting of alkali metal, ammonium, quaternary ammonium and C1-C18 hydrocarbyl amine radicals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The capacitor of claim 9 wherein said solvent is a member of the group consisting of dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and dimethylpropionamide; and wherein said electrolyte includes equimolar proportions of a C1-C10 aliphatic acid and an organic amine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The capacitor of claim 13 wherein said pentanediol is 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol and said aromatic diol is 2,3-naphthalenediol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2945164A Cited
US2934681A Cited
US3325697A Cited
US3403304A Cited
US3403305A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-14 1974-12-14 1975-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-14 1978-12-14 1979-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-14 1982-12-14 1983-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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